Multifunctional weeding mechanism

By designing a multi-functional weeding mechanism, using staggered distribution of weeding components and adjustable installation structure, the existing weeding machines have solved the problems of bumpy feeling and high maintenance costs, achieving more stable weeding effect and low-cost maintenance.

CN222128723UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANDONG LUDELONG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420776932.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the structure of the whole knife, the existing weed killer has obvious bumps during walking, which is not easy to control, and the entire blade needs to be replaced when partially damaged, and it is prone to deformation or breaking for a long time, resulting in high maintenance and use costs.

Method used

Design a multifunctional herbicide mechanism, using two sets of staggered herbicide components, each including multiple herbicide knives, fixed by a hexagonal shaft and an adjustable mounting plate, combining an adjustment mechanism and an alternative broken grass or rotary tilling components to achieve stable contact and low-cost maintenance of weed knives.

Benefits of technology

Improves the stability of the weeder during walking and reduces the cost of repair and use, achieves more stable ground contact through staggered weed knives, and components can be replaced as needed to accommodate different ground conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional weeding mechanism which comprises a weeding mechanism body, and the weeding mechanism body comprises a shaft body and a weeding assembly installed on the shaft body. At least two groups of weeding assemblies are arranged, each group of weeding assemblies comprises at least two weeding knives and a mounting plate for mounting the weeding knives, and the weeding assemblies are sequentially distributed in the length direction of the shaft body; the shaft body penetrates through the middle part of a mounting plate of the weeding assembly and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the weeding mechanism is reasonable in structural design, the structure of the weeding mechanism body is improved, the weeding mechanism body makes contact with the ground through the two or more sets of weeding assemblies distributed in a staggered mode, and therefore the weeding machine is more stable in the walking process, and meanwhile the weeding mechanism body is separated from the weeding mechanism body under the condition that accessories and assemblies are damaged. And maintenance can be carried out with low cost, so that the use cost of a user is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional weeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when a lawn mower is in use, its weeding blade is a full-body blade that matches the length of the lawn mower. Therefore, the weeding blades located at different positions in the circumferential direction need to contact the ground during the movement of the lawn mower. In this case, the number of weeding blades determines the stability of the lawn mower during the movement. However, due to the limitation of the assembly space, the current weeding blades are generally provided with six weeding blades. There is an obvious bumpy feeling during the movement of the lawn mower, which is not easy to control.

[0003] At the same time, the weeding knife adopts a full-body knife structure. On the one hand, when it is partially damaged, the entire weeding knife needs to be replaced. On the other hand, due to the complex ground conditions and the long length of the weeding knife, it is easy to deform or even break during its long-term contact with the ground. Both aspects will cause the weeding knife to have relatively high costs in maintenance and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional weeding mechanism, which improves the stability of the weeding knife in use and reduces the cost of its maintenance and use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A multifunctional weeding mechanism, comprising a weeding mechanism body, characterized in that: the weeding mechanism body comprises a shaft body and a weeding assembly mounted on the shaft body;

[0007] The weeding components include at least two groups, each group of weeding components includes at least two weeding knives and a mounting plate for mounting the weeding knives, and the weeding components are distributed in sequence along the length direction of the shaft body;

[0008] The shaft body is arranged through the middle part of the mounting plate of the weeding assembly and is connected and fixed to the mounting plate.

[0009] A plurality of mounting parts are arranged on the edge of the mounting plate, and the mounting parts are used to be connected and fixed with the weeding knife.

[0010] The main body of the shaft body is a hexagonal shaft.

[0011] The weeding blades of two adjacent groups of the weeding assemblies are staggeredly distributed in the circumferential direction of the weeding mechanism body.

[0012] The weeding blade is distributed obliquely relative to the axis of the weeding component.

[0013] The weeding mechanism body is provided with two groups of weeding components, and the weeding knives of the two groups of weeding components are symmetrically distributed.

[0014] The weeding mechanism body also includes a shell and an adjustment mechanism. The weeding component is rotatably mounted on the shell via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the shell is rotatably connected to the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the weeding component from the ground.

[0015] The adjustment mechanism includes a running wheel, an angle adjustment piece and a bracket body. The middle part of the bracket body is rotatably assembled with the outer shell, the bottom end of the bracket body is equipped with the running wheel, the upper part of the bracket body is connected to the outer shell through the angle adjustment piece, and the assembly length of the angle adjustment piece is adjustable.

[0016] The angle adjustment member comprises an outer sleeve and a screw rod which are threadedly connected to each other, the outer sleeve is rotatably connected to the bracket body, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer shell.

[0017] The weeding component can also be replaced by a grass cutting component or a rotary tillage component.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable structural design, by improving the structure of the weeding mechanism body, it can achieve contact with the ground through two or more groups of staggered weeding components, so that the lawn mower is more stable during the movement. At the same time, this split weeding mechanism body can also be maintained at a lower cost in the event of damage to accessories and components, thereby reducing the user's cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model (without adjustment mechanism).

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the weeding component.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the weeding component.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the mounting plate.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grass-chopping component.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary tillage component.

[0027] In the figure: 100 shaft body, 200 first mounting plate, 201 mounting part, 300 weeding blade, 400 weeding assembly, 500 second mounting plate, 501 mounting rod, 600 flinging blade, 700 mounting seat, 701 rotary tillage blade, 801 bracket body, 802 walking wheel, 803 angle adjustment member, 900 housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0029] according to Figures 1 to 5 As shown: This embodiment provides a multifunctional weeding mechanism, including a weeding mechanism body, which is installed at the front end of a weeder for the user to walk and weed with the weeder. The weeding mechanism body is also connected to the engine of the weeder through a conveyor belt, which is used to transmit power to the weeding mechanism body for rotation operation.

[0030] The weeding mechanism body includes a housing 900, an adjustment mechanism, a shaft 100, and a weeding assembly 400 mounted on the shaft 100; the specific implementation structure of each assembly is as follows.

[0031] The weeding components 400 include two groups, each group of weeding components 400 includes six weeding knives 300 and a first mounting plate 200 for mounting the weeding knives 300, each group of weeding components 400 is assembled by two first mounting plates 200 arranged in parallel, and the weeding components 400 are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the shaft body 100, wherein one group of weeding components 400 is located on the left side of the shaft body 100, and the other group of weeding components 400 is located on the right side of the shaft body 100, and the weeding knives 300 of the two groups of weeding components 400 are symmetrically distributed;

[0032] The main body of the shaft body 100 is a hexagonal shaft, and the shaft body 100 is disposed through the middle of the first mounting plate 200 of the weeding assembly 400 and is welded and fixed to the first mounting plate 200, so that the shaft body 100 and the first mounting plate 200 are coaxially distributed;

[0033] The outer edge of the first mounting plate 200 includes six ends. The end edges of the first mounting plate 200 are provided with mounting portions 201. The mounting portions 201 are formed by bending the ends toward one side thereof, so that the outer side of the mounting portions 201 constitutes a mounting platform. The mounting portions 201 are used to connect and fix the weeding blade 300, fix the weeding blade 300 to the outer side of the weeding assembly 400, and the blade surfaces of the weeding blades 300 are arranged toward the same side.

[0034] Based on the above structure, the weeding knives 300 of the two groups of weeding assemblies 400 are staggered in the circumferential direction of the weeding mechanism body, that is, the installation angles of the two groups of weeding assemblies 400 are different. In this way, the weeding knives 300 of the two groups of weeding assemblies 400 are in alternating contact with the ground, so that the lawnmower is more stable during its movement.

[0035] Furthermore, the weeding knife 300 is tilted relative to the axis of the weeding component 400, that is, there is a certain length difference between the positions of the mounting portions 201 of the two first mounting plates 200 for mounting the same weeding component 400, so that the weeding knife 300 can form a certain tilt angle after being installed and fixed. The tilt angle is determined based on factors such as land conditions, equipment model and weight. Through the distribution effect of the tilt angle, the weeding knife 300 can have less contact with the ground during the weeding process, so that the weeding machine is lighter when walking, and it is also lighter and easier for users to hold and walk.

[0036] The weeding component 400 is rotatably mounted on the housing 900 via a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is assembled through a bearing support. It is also connected to the engine of the weeder through a reducer, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, etc. The front side and bottom of the housing 900 are open structures, so that the weeding component 400 can contact the grass and the ground through the opening structure to meet the weeding operation requirements.

[0037] The outer side of the housing 900 is rotatably connected to the adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the weeding assembly 400 from the ground, wherein:

[0038] The adjustment mechanism includes walking wheels 802, angle adjustment parts 803 and a bracket body 801. The bracket body 801 is made of round tube bending and welding. The middle part of the bracket body 801 is rotatably assembled with the outer shell 900. The bottom end of the bracket body 801 is installed with the two sets of walking wheels 802. The walking wheels 802 are located outside the two ends of the front side of the outer shell 900. The upper part of the bracket body 801 is connected to the outer shell 900 through the angle adjustment part 803. The angle adjustment part 803 includes a sleeve and a screw rod that are threadedly connected to each other. The sleeve is rotatably connected to the bracket body 801, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer shell 900. The length of the angle adjustment part 803 is controlled by rotating the hand wheel, so that the working height of the weeding component 400 can be adjusted by using the assembly length of the angle adjustment part 803.

[0039] according to Figure 6As shown: the weeding component 400 can also be replaced and assembled by a grass chopping component. The grass chopping component adopts the same shaft body 100 structure as the weeding component 400, and the overall matching appearance size. After replacement, the grass can be broken up by the grass chopping component; the outer side of the shaft body 100 of the grass chopping component is connected and fixed with three groups of radially evenly distributed mounting rods 501 through a second mounting plate 500, and 5-7 groups of fling knives 600 are installed on the outer side of each group of mounting rods 501. During operation, grass chopping can be performed by the rotating fling knives 600.

[0040] according to Figure 7 As shown: the weeding component 400 can also be replaced and assembled by a rotary tillage component. The rotary tillage component adopts the same shaft body 100 structure as the weeding component 400, and the overall matching appearance size. After the replacement, the ground can be rotary tilled by the rotary tillage component; a mounting seat 700 is welded on the outer side of the shaft body 100 of the rotary tillage component, and the outer side of the mounting seat 700 has three radially evenly distributed mounting ports, and a rotary tillage blade 701 is fixed in the mounting port. During the operation, rotary tillage can be performed by rotating the rotary tillage blade 701.

[0041] The grass-chopping component, the rotary tillage component and the weeding component 400 can realize parallel replacement of the functional components of the lawnmower, making the lawnmower more convenient to use.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. As long as the technical solution of the purpose of the present utility model is achieved by basically the same means, it belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional weeding mechanism, comprising a weeding mechanism body, Features: The weeding mechanism body comprises a shaft body and a weeding assembly mounted on the shaft body; The weeding components include at least two groups, each group of weeding components includes at least two weeding knives and a mounting plate for mounting the weeding knives, and the weeding components are distributed in sequence along the length direction of the shaft body; The shaft body is arranged through the middle part of the mounting plate of the weeding assembly and is connected and fixed to the mounting plate.

2. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of mounting parts are arranged on the edge of the mounting plate, and the mounting parts are used to be connected and fixed with the weeding knife.

3. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The main body of the shaft body is a hexagonal shaft.

4. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The weeding blades of two adjacent groups of the weeding assemblies are staggeredly distributed in the circumferential direction of the weeding mechanism body.

5. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The weeding blade is distributed obliquely relative to the axis of the weeding component.

6. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The weeding mechanism body is provided with two groups of weeding components, and the weeding knives of the two groups of weeding components are symmetrically distributed.

7. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The weeding mechanism body also includes a shell and an adjustment mechanism. The weeding component is rotatably mounted on the shell via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the shell is rotatably connected to the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the weeding component from the ground.

8. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 7, Features: The adjustment mechanism includes a running wheel, an angle adjustment piece and a bracket body. The middle part of the bracket body is rotatably assembled with the outer shell, the bottom end of the bracket body is equipped with the running wheel, the upper part of the bracket body is connected to the outer shell through the angle adjustment piece, and the assembly length of the angle adjustment piece is adjustable.

9. A multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 8, Features: The angle adjustment member comprises an outer sleeve and a screw rod which are threadedly connected to each other, the outer sleeve is rotatably connected to the bracket body, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer shell.

10. The multifunctional weeding mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The weeding component can also be replaced by a grass cutting component or a rotary tillage component.