Forestry sapling transplanting and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry greening, and discloses a forestry sapling moving and cutting device which comprises a supporting bottom plate, the top of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with an anti-deviation plate, the bottom of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with insertion rods which are symmetrically distributed front and back, and the top of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove. And limiting grooves which are symmetrically distributed front and back and located in the sliding grooves are formed in the supporting bottom plate, sliding pins are movably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding pins, and supporting assemblies which are in sliding connection with the sliding rails and extend into the deviation preventing plates are arranged in the sliding rails. The forestry sapling transplanting device has the advantages of being high in protection performance and the like, and the problem that in the using process of the forestry sapling transplanting device, only the bottom of a sapling is straightened, when strong wind blows over, the sapling and the device can form a lever, and therefore the sapling is prone to being broken along the upper edge of the device is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry greening, in particular to a forestry sapling transplanting and trimming device. Background Art

[0002] Currently in the forestry planting process, seedlings are usually cultivated in a nursery or greenhouse first. When the seedlings grow to a certain growth indicator, they are transplanted to the required place. Transplanting seedlings means digging adult trees or young trees out of their original growth environment and replanting them in a new location to better meet the needs of construction, urban greening, etc. However, in order to ensure the normal growth of newly transplanted seedlings, brackets or other auxiliary materials are usually used after transplanting to prevent the seedlings from tilting.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN220606786U discloses anti-deviation support for the growth of transplanted seedlings, which relates to the field of gardening technology. It includes a support base plate, the surface of which is movably connected with a leaking plate, and a fixed anti-deviation mechanism is arranged above the support base plate. The utility model sets a fixed anti-deviation mechanism, and quickly splices the support base plate through the upper and lower matching card slot connection mode of the connecting card plate, and sleeves it on the root of the transplanted seedling, and then inserts the fixed column into the ground, and then slides tightly in the connection positioning groove through the support connection frame, and adjusts the position of the anti-deviation support plate according to the size of the seedling trunk, and wraps and supports the trunk of the transplanted seedling through two relative sets of anti-deviation support plates to prevent the seedling from tilting, and then inserts the limit fixing nail into the fixed connection plate, so that it passes through the connection positioning groove and is inserted into the ground, so that the fixed connection plate is fixed in the connection positioning groove to prevent the anti-deviation support plate from loosening during use.

[0004] During use, the above device only straightens the bottom of the sapling. When strong wind blows, the sapling and the device form a lever, which makes it easy for the sapling to break along the upper edge of the device. Therefore, a forestry sapling removal and cutting device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry sapling moving and cutting device having the advantages of high protection, and solves the problem that during use of the above-mentioned device, only the bottom of the sapling is straightened, and when strong wind blows, the sapling and the device form a lever, thereby easily causing the sapling to break along the upper edge of the device.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a forestry sapling moving and cutting device comprises a supporting base plate, the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected with an anti-deflection plate, the bottom of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected with an insertion rod symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the supporting base plate, and limiting grooves symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward and located inside the sliding groove are provided inside the supporting base plate, a sliding pin is movably connected inside the sliding groove, the outer surface of the sliding pin is fixedly connected with a sliding track, a supporting component slidably connected thereto and extending to the inside of the anti-deflection plate is provided inside the sliding track, a fitting block is hinged on the top of the supporting component, and a positioning component matched with the supporting component is provided inside the anti-deflection plate.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] During use, the forestry sapling removal and cutting device only needs to place two devices on both sides of the sapling to be removed and then insert the insertion rod into the ground to complete the fixation, and then step on the positioning component to release the limit on the support component, so that the sliding track can be extended along the sliding groove to the outside of the support bottom plate, and then the support component can slide inside the sliding track to fit the bonding plate and the sapling to complete the installation, which has the advantage of good supporting effect.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the insertion rod is provided with penetration holes which are distributed at equal distances in the vertical direction, and the top of the support base plate is fixedly connected with an external threaded seat which is in communication with adjacent penetration holes.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the external bottled nutrient solution can be connected to the external threaded seat, so that the internal nutrient solution can flow along the penetration hole to the root of the seedling.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support rod, a positioning pin and a connecting block. The sliding track is slidably connected to the support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding track and has a positioning pin that extends into the inside of the sliding track and is movably connected thereto, and the right side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block that extends into the inside of the anti-deflection plate.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the supporting rod can drive the fitting block to fit tightly with the sapling by sliding inside the sliding track.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a sliding rod, a positioning block, a return spring and a pedal. The interior of the anti-deflection plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a positioning block adapted to the connecting block, the bottom of the positioning block is fixedly connected to a return spring located on the outside of the sliding rod, and the front of the positioning block is fixedly connected to a pedal extending to the outside of the anti-deflection plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by stepping down the pedal, the positioning block can be driven to move downward until it is separated from the connecting block, thereby releasing the limit on the support rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support base plate; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Limiting groove; 2. Anti-bias plate; 3. Insertion rod; 31. Penetration hole; 32. External threaded seat; 4. Sliding track; 41. Sliding pin; 5. Support assembly; 51. Support rod; 52. Positioning pin; 53. Connecting block; 6. Fitting block; 7. Positioning assembly; 71. Sliding rod; 72. Positioning block; 73. Return spring; 74. Pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the embodiment, Figure 1-3A forestry sapling removal and cutting device is provided. The utility model comprises a supporting base plate 1, an anti-deflection plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1, an insertion rod 3 symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate 1, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the top of the supporting base plate 1, and a limiting groove 12 symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward and located inside the sliding groove 11 is provided inside the supporting base plate 1, a sliding pin 41 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 11, a sliding track 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding pin 41, a supporting assembly 5 slidably connected thereto and extending to the inside of the anti-deflection plate 2 is provided inside the sliding track 4, a fitting block 6 is hinged on the top of the supporting assembly 5, and a positioning assembly 7 adapted to the supporting assembly 5 is provided inside the anti-deflection plate 2;

[0024] The outer surface of the insertion rod 3 is provided with penetration holes 31 distributed vertically and equidistantly, and the top of the supporting base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an external thread seat 32 communicating with adjacent penetration holes 31;

[0025] The external bottled nutrient solution can be connected to the external threaded seat 32, so that the internal nutrient solution can flow along the penetration hole 31 to the root of the seedling;

[0026] The support assembly 5 includes a support rod 51, a positioning pin 52 and a connecting block 53. The support rod 51 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding track 4. The support rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding track 4 and is movably connected to the positioning pin 52. The right side of the support rod 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 53 extending to the inside of the anti-deflection plate 2.

[0027] The support rod 51 slides inside the sliding track 4, so that the fitting block 6 can be closely fitted with the sapling;

[0028] The positioning assembly 7 includes a sliding rod 71, a positioning block 72, a return spring 73 and a pedal 74. The sliding rod 71 is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-deflection plate 2. The outer surface of the sliding rod 71 is slidably connected to the positioning block 72 adapted to the connecting block 53. The bottom of the positioning block 72 is fixedly connected to the return spring 73 located outside the sliding rod 71. The front of the positioning block 72 is fixedly connected to the pedal 74 extending to the outside of the anti-deflection plate 2.

[0029] By stepping down the pedal 74 , the positioning block 72 can be driven to move downward until it is separated from the connecting block 53 , thereby releasing the position limit on the support rod 51 .

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Step 1: First, place two devices on both sides of the transplanted saplings, and then insert the insertion rod 3 into the ground to complete the fixation;

[0032] Step 2: By pressing the pedal 74 downward, the positioning block 72 can be driven to move downward until it is separated from the connecting block 53, thereby releasing the limit on the support rod 51;

[0033] Step 3: The sliding track 4 can be extended along the sliding groove 11 to the outside of the supporting base plate 1, and then the supporting rod 51 can be driven to slide inside the sliding track 4 to drive the fitting block 6 to fit tightly with the sapling, and the installation can be completed.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-deflection plate (2), the bottom of the support base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (3) symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward, the top of the support base plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the interior of the support base plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (12) symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward and located inside the sliding groove (11), the interior of the sliding groove (11) is movably connected with a sliding pin (41), the outer surface of the sliding pin (41) is fixedly connected to a sliding track (4), the interior of the sliding track (4) is provided with a support component (5) slidably connected thereto and extending to the interior of the anti-deflection plate (2), the top of the support component (5) is hinged with a fitting block (6), and the interior of the anti-deflection plate (2) is provided with a positioning component (7) adapted to the support component (5).

2. A forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the insertion rod (3) is provided with penetration holes (31) distributed at equal distances in the vertical direction, and the top of the supporting base plate (1) is fixedly connected with an external thread seat (32) communicating with adjacent penetration holes (31).

3. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a support rod (51), a positioning pin (52) and a connecting block (53); the interior of the sliding track (4) is slidably connected to the support rod (51); the interior of the support rod (51) is fixedly connected to a positioning pin (52) extending into the interior of the sliding track (4) and movably connected thereto; the right side of the support rod (51) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (53) extending into the interior of the anti-deflection plate (2).

4. A forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises a sliding rod (71), a positioning block (72), a return spring (73) and a pedal (74); the interior of the anti-deflection plate (2) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (71); the outer surface of the sliding rod (71) is slidably connected with a positioning block (72) adapted to the connecting block (53); the bottom of the positioning block (72) is fixedly connected with a return spring (73) located outside the sliding rod (71); and the front of the positioning block (72) is fixedly connected with a pedal (74) extending to the outside of the anti-deflection plate (2).

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