Spraying machine connecting frame assembly and spraying machine with same
By designing the sprayer connecting frame assembly, using the structure of the articulated and pull-plate assembly, combining the elastic telescopic parts and limit rods, the damage and shaking problems caused by the main engine bumps in field operations are solved, and a more stable spraying is achieved Homework effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420040428.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing sprayers, the spray rod is fixed relative to the main machine, which causes the main machine to bump during field operations, which makes the spray rod easily touch the ground and damage, and the shaking of the spray rod affects the spray operation effect.
Design a sprayer connecting frame assembly, including connecting frame, boom, connecting rod and elastic telescopic element. Through the structural design of the articulated and pull-plate assembly, a movable connection is formed, and the elastic telescopic element and limiting rod are used for vibration buffering to reduce The spray rod shakes.
It effectively reduces the probability of spray rod damage, improves the stability and effect of spray operation, and reduces the shaking of the spray rod caused by vehicle shaking.
Smart Images

Figure CN222129135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a sprayer connecting frame assembly and a sprayer having the same. Background Art
[0002] In the existing sprayers, the relative positions of the spray boom and the main machine are fixed. When working in the field, the main machine shakes with the terrain, and the spray boom easily touches the ground, damaging the nozzle. At the same time, the spray boom shakes violently, affecting the spraying effect.
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to develop a new connection structure of the spray boom. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sprayer connecting frame assembly and a sprayer having the same, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] The two ends of the lever arm are connected to the top of the lever arm, and the other ends of the lever arm are connected to the lever arm, and the other ends of the lever arm are connected to the lever arm, and the lever arm is connected to the lever arm.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0008] Furthermore, ball joint supports are respectively installed at the left, right, upper and lower positions on the front side of the above-mentioned connecting frame, and ear seats corresponding to the above-mentioned ball joint supports are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the above-mentioned boom and one end of the above-mentioned connecting rod. The above-mentioned ear seats are each provided with a connecting shaft, and the above-mentioned connecting shafts respectively penetrate the corresponding spheres in the above-mentioned ball joint supports.
[0009] Furthermore, the front end of the boom beam and the other end of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the frame, and telescopic cylinders are respectively installed between the left and right ends of the rear end of the boom beam and the upper parts of the other ends of the two connecting rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic member is a spring, and the limiting rod is provided with limiting rings at positions corresponding to the two ends of the elastic telescopic member. The elastic telescopic member is sleeved on the limiting rod, and its two ends are connected to the corresponding limiting rings.
[0011] Furthermore, the pull plate assembly includes two strip-shaped pull plates arranged in parallel front and back, and connecting parts are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the upper rear side of the connecting frame, and the connecting parts extend into the intermediate frame. One ends of the two pull plates are respectively connected to the lower ends of the connecting parts, and the other ends of the two pull plates extend obliquely downward to the front and rear sides of the intermediate frame, and the other ends of the two pull plates are connected to the intermediate frame by bolts passing through the two.
[0012] Furthermore, the two groups of the pull plate assemblies are distributed in an "eight" shape.
[0013] Furthermore, four "door"-shaped limit slots are provided on the rear side of the above-mentioned connecting frame, two of which are distributed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the rear side of the above-mentioned connecting frame, and the other two are distributed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the rear side of the above-mentioned connecting frame. The upper and lower parts of the above-mentioned intermediate frame are respectively provided with limit beams extending left and right, and the two limit beams extend into the above-mentioned limit slots in the upper or lower part respectively.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structural design is simple and reasonable, and the shaking caused by the spray boom when the vehicle shakes can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the spray boom.
[0015] A sprayer is also provided, comprising a sprayer connecting frame assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sprayer connecting frame assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural side view of the sprayer connecting frame assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural back view of the sprayer connecting frame assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of part A.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Boom; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Intermediate frame; 5. Pull plate assembly; 6. Limit rod; 7. Ear seat; 11. Ball joint support; 12. Slot; 21. Boom beam; 41. Protrusion; 42. Limit beam; 51. Pull plate; 61. Elastic telescopic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 3, the sprayer connecting frame assembly of this embodiment is used to connect the intermediate frame 4, including a connecting frame 1, a boom 2 and two connecting rods 3, the connecting frame 1 is vertically arranged along the left-right direction, the intermediate frame 4 is vertically arranged along the left-right direction at the rear side of the connecting frame 1, the boom 2 is hinged to the upper front side of the connecting frame 1, the boom 2 is symmetrically provided with boom beams 21 extending forward thereof on the left and right sides, the two connecting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the two boom beams 21, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the connecting frame 1. The lower front part of the connecting rod 3 is hinged, and the other ends of the connecting rod 3 extend toward the front of the connecting frame 1 and are parallel to the boom beam 21. The left and right ends of the upper rear part of the connecting frame 1 are respectively movably connected with the intermediate frame body 4 through the pull plate assembly 5. The lower rear end of the connecting frame 1 is provided with a limiting rod 6 extending along the left and right directions, and the middle part of the lower end of the front side of the intermediate frame body 4 is provided with a protrusion 41, and the limiting rod 6 passes through the protrusion 41. The two ends of the limiting rod 6 are respectively provided with elastic telescopic parts 61 connected with the two ends of the protrusion 41.
[0025] During use, spray rods are installed on the left and right ends of the middle frame 4, the front end of the boom beam 21 and the front end of the connecting rod 3 (that is, the other end of the connecting rod 3) are connected to the frame of the sprayer, and a parallelogram structure is formed between the boom beam 21 and the connecting rod 3 below. Since the connecting frame 1 and the middle frame 4 are movably connected through the pull plate assembly 5, and the protrusion 41 and the limit rod 6 are through-fitted, there is a certain amount of activity between the middle frame 4 and the connecting frame 1. When the sprayer vibrates when passing through a bumpy road, the connection structure of the pull plate assembly 5 and the middle frame 4 and the design of the elastic telescopic part 61 enable the middle frame 4 to obtain a certain degree of force balance and buffering during the vibration process, thereby reducing the amplitude of its vibration. The overall structural design is simple and reasonable, and can effectively reduce the shaking caused by the spray rod when the vehicle shakes.
[0026] It should be noted that during the vibration of the intermediate frame 4, it will move left and right relative to the limit rod 6, and the elastic telescopic parts 61 at its left and right ends will be compressed during the movement. At the same time, the pull plate assembly 5 and the intermediate frame 4 are movably connected, which can also balance a certain vibration force.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and4 As shown, ball joint supports 11 are respectively installed at the left, right, upper and lower positions on the front side of the connecting frame 1, and ear seats 7 corresponding to the ball joint supports 11 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the boom 2 and one end of the connecting rod 3. Connecting shafts (denoted by b in the figure) are provided in the ear seats 7, and the connecting shafts respectively pass through the corresponding spheres (denoted by c in the figure) in the ball joint supports 11.
[0028] In the above embodiment, since the rear end of the boom 2 and one end of the connecting rod 3 pass through the corresponding sphere in the spherical joint support 11 through the connecting shaft respectively, the sphere can rotate freely, and the structure is easy to install.
[0029] It should be particularly emphasized that the ball joint support 11 is a product of the prior art, and its specific structure will not be described in detail here.
[0030] In this embodiment, the boom 2 and the boom beam 21 are integrally welded to form a C-shaped or gate-shaped component.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the front end of the boom beam 21 and the other end of the connecting rod 3 are respectively hinged to the frame, and telescopic cylinders are respectively installed between the left and right ends of the rear end of the boom beam 21 and the upper parts of the other ends of the two connecting rods 3.
[0032] In the above implementation scheme, the design changes the traditional installation of the telescopic cylinder on the frame to an installation between the boom beam 21 and the connecting rod 3, and the telescopic cylinder is installed on the diagonal of the parallelogram formed between the boom beam 21 and the connecting rod 3. The overall lifting of the connecting frame 1 and the intermediate frame 4 is more flexible and convenient, and the installation structure is more compact.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic telescopic member 61 is a spring, and the limiting rod 6 is provided with limiting rings at the positions corresponding to the two ends of the elastic telescopic member 61, and the elastic telescopic member 61 is sleeved on the limiting rod 6, and its two ends are respectively connected with the corresponding limiting rings.
[0034] In the above-mentioned implementation scheme, a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the position of the limiting rod 6 near its two ends, and a limiting ring is movably sleeved on the position of the limiting rod 6 close to the left and right ends of the protrusion 41, and an elastic telescopic member 61 is sandwiched between the two limiting rings. The elastic telescopic member 61 itself is in a compressed state. When the sprayer vibrates, the intermediate frame 4 may shake left and right relative to the limiting rod 6. After this phenomenon occurs, the elastic telescopic members 61 at both ends are compressed or released to different degrees, thereby reducing the vibration of the intermediate frame 4 and the spray rod.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the pull plate assembly 5 includes two strip-shaped pull plates 51 arranged in parallel front and back, and the left and right ends of the upper rear side of the connecting frame 1 are respectively provided with connecting parts, and the connecting parts extend into the intermediate frame 4. One ends of the two pull plates 51 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the connecting parts, and the other ends of the two pull plates 51 extend obliquely downward to the front and rear sides of the intermediate frame 4, and the other ends of the two pull plates 51 are connected to the intermediate frame 4 by bolts passing through the two.
[0036] In the above embodiment, the pull plate assembly 5 has a reasonable structural design and a compact connection structure with the intermediate frame 4. The intermediate frame 4 includes a plurality of beams connected in a crisscross pattern. The other ends of the pull plate 51 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of one of the beams and are connected by bolts passing through the beam. The bolts only pass through the intermediate frame 4 and are not threadedly connected to each other. Nuts are respectively arranged at both ends of the bolts.
[0037] In this embodiment, the two groups of the pull plate assemblies 5 are distributed in an "eight" shape.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the rear side of the connecting frame 1 is provided with four "door" type limit slots 12, two of which are distributed on the upper left and right sides of the rear side of the connecting frame 1, and the other two are distributed on the lower left and right sides of the rear side of the connecting frame 1. The upper and lower parts of the intermediate frame 4 are respectively provided with limit beams 42 extending left and right, and the two limit beams 42 extend into the upper or lower limit slots 12 respectively.
[0039] In the above implementation scheme, the limiting beam 42 is always embedded in the limiting slot 12 in a "half-wrapped" state, which limits the limiting beam 42 (that is, the middle frame 4) in the five directions of front, rear, left, right and top, thereby preventing the middle frame 4 from having a large displacement margin relative to the connecting frame 1.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] This embodiment provides a sprayer, including the sprayer connecting frame assembly in Embodiment 1.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sprayer connecting frame assembly, used to connect an intermediate frame (4), Features: The invention comprises a connecting frame (1), a movable arm (2) and two connecting rods (3), wherein the connecting frame (1) is vertically arranged in the left-right direction, the intermediate frame body (4) is vertically arranged in the left-right direction at the rear side of the connecting frame (1), the movable arm (2) is hinged to the upper front part of the connecting frame (1), the movable arm (2) is symmetrically provided with movable arm beams (21) extending forward of the movable arm (2) on the left and right sides, the two connecting rods (3) are respectively symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the two movable arm beams (21), one end of each connecting rod (3) is hinged to the lower front part of the connecting frame (1), and the connecting rod (3) is hinged to the lower front part of the connecting frame (1). The other end extends toward the front of the connecting frame (1) and is parallel to the boom beam (21). The left and right ends of the upper rear part of the connecting frame (1) are movably connected to the intermediate frame body (4) through a pull plate assembly (5). The lower end of the rear side of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a limit rod (6) extending in the left and right directions. The middle part of the lower end of the front side of the intermediate frame body (4) is provided with a protrusion (41). The limit rod (6) passes through the protrusion (41). The two ends of the limit rod (6) are respectively provided with elastic telescopic parts (61) connected to the two ends of the protrusion (41).
2. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 1, Features: Ball joint supports (11) are respectively installed at the left, right, upper and lower positions of the front side of the connecting frame (1), and ear seats (7) corresponding to the ball joint supports (11) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable arm (2) and one end of the connecting rod (3), and the ear seats (7) are each provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft respectively penetrates the corresponding ball in the ball joint support (11).
3. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 1, Features: The front end of the boom beam (21) and the other end of the connecting rod (3) are respectively hinged to the frame, and telescopic cylinders are respectively installed between the left and right ends of the rear end of the boom beam (21) and the upper parts of the other ends of the two connecting rods (3).
4. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 1, Features: The elastic telescopic member (61) is a spring, and the limiting rod (6) is provided with limiting rings at the positions corresponding to the two ends of the elastic telescopic member (61). The elastic telescopic member (61) is sleeved on the limiting rod (6), and its two ends are respectively connected to the corresponding limiting rings.
5. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 1, Features: The pull plate assembly (5) comprises two strip-shaped pull plates (51) arranged parallel to each other in the front and rear directions. The left and right ends of the upper rear side of the connecting frame (1) are respectively provided with connecting parts, and the connecting parts extend into the intermediate frame body (4). One end of the two pull plates (51) is respectively connected to the lower end of the connecting part, and the other ends of the two pull plates (51) respectively extend obliquely downward to the front and rear sides of the intermediate frame body (4). The other ends of the two pull plates (51) are connected to the intermediate frame body (4) by bolts penetrating the two.
6. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 5, Features: The two groups of pull plate assemblies (5) are distributed in an "eight" shape.
7. A spray machine connecting frame assembly according to claim 1, Features: The rear side of the connecting frame (1) is provided with four "door" type limit slots (12), of which two of the limit slots (12) are distributed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the rear side of the connecting frame (1), and the other two of the limit slots (12) are distributed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the rear side of the connecting frame (1). The upper and lower parts of the intermediate frame (4) are respectively provided with limit beams (42) extending left and right, and the two limit beams (42) extend into the upper or lower limit slots (12) respectively.
8. A sprayer, Features: It comprises a spray machine connecting frame assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
