Restraint bed for psychopath

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a restraint bed for psychiatric patients, which comprises a bed body, a plurality of restraint straps are arranged on the bed body, and each restraint strap is provided with two limb binding straps at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding restraint strap. The length directions of the two limb binding belts located on the same restraint strap are consistent with the length direction of the corresponding restraint strap, the middle of one side face of each limb binding belt is connected with the corresponding restraint strap, and a plurality of air bags are arranged on the other side face of each limb binding belt; one end, close to one side face of the corresponding restraint strap, of each limb binding strap is provided with a hook-and-loop fastener loop face, one end, away from the hook-and-loop fastener loop face, of the other side face of each limb binding strap is provided with a hook-and-loop fastener hook face, and when the hook-and-loop fastener loop face and the hook-and-loop fastener hook face on each limb binding strap are connected, a hollow cylindrical binding structure is formed. The mental patient restraint strap can solve the problem that the skin of the portion, tightened by the restraint strap, of a mental patient is prone to being injured in the struggling process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a restraint bed for mentally ill patients. Background Art

[0002] Mental patients and manic patients have impaired consciousness and are dominated by hallucinations, delusions and other behaviors in their actions, which may cause agitation, hurting others, destroying property, hurting themselves, and threatening themselves, others and public property, causing trouble for nursing staff and posing hidden dangers to the safety of people around them. Therefore, the actions of mental patients in the onset period must be restricted. However, due to limited conditions, it is not possible to provide separate rooms for patients with onset. Even if separate rooms are provided, mental patients may hit their heads against the wall or do other self-harming behaviors.

[0003] Therefore, for mentally ill patients whose conditions are not very serious and whose mania is low, ordinary restraint belts can be used for restraint. At this time, the two ends of multiple restraint belts are usually connected to the corresponding sides of the bed, and the patient is located between the bed and the multiple restraint belts, so that the patient's limbs are roughly restricted to the bed, making it difficult for the patient to get up, raise his hands, or raise his legs easily; for mentally ill patients with severe conditions such as extremely manic and strong aggressiveness, it is necessary to use restraint belts to tighten the patient's limbs and other body parts, and it is best to fix the patient's limbs to the bed to prevent the patient from moving his limbs and making violent limb movements.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that in the related technologies, for mentally ill patients with a high degree of mania, since restraint belts need to be used to tighten parts of their bodies, the skin of the patients is prone to friction with the edges of the restraint belts during the struggle, resulting in abrasions and strangulation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a restraint bed for mentally ill patients, so as to solve the problem that the skin of mentally ill patients at the parts tightened by restraint belts is easily injured during the struggle process.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A restraint bed for mentally ill patients comprises a bed body, wherein a plurality of restraint belts are arranged on the bed body, wherein two limb binding belts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding restraint belts on the plurality of restraint belts, and the length direction of the two limb binding belts on the same restraint belt is consistent with the length direction of the corresponding restraint belt, the middle part of one side of all the limb binding belts is connected to the corresponding restraint belt, and a plurality of air bags are arranged on the other side; a Velcro fleece surface is arranged at one end of the limb binding belts close to one side of the corresponding restraint belt, and a Velcro hook surface is arranged at one end of the other side away from the Velcro fleece surface, and a cylindrical restraint structure with a hollow interior is formed when the Velcro fleece surface on each limb binding belt is connected to the Velcro hook surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the plurality of airbags are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding limb binding belt, the length direction of each airbag is consistent with the width direction of the corresponding limb binding belt, and the length of each airbag is the same as the width of the corresponding limb binding belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the surfaces of the plurality of airbags are all provided with fluff.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective structure is provided on both sides of the bed body, and the protective structure includes two mounting blocks and a guardrail. A spacing for installing the guardrail is reserved between the two mounting blocks. Mounting holes are provided on the side walls directly opposite to each other of the two mounting blocks. Rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the guardrail. The two rotating shafts are located in the mounting holes of the mounting blocks at the corresponding ends. An active cavity is provided inside the mounting block close to the head of the bed, and the active cavity is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole. A spring is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft close to the head of the bed, and one end of the spring away from the rotating shaft is located inside the active cavity and abuts against the inner side wall of the active cavity. A limiting hole is provided on the mounting block close to the head of the bed, and the limiting hole is located above the corresponding mounting hole and communicated with the mounting hole. The limiting hole is communicated with the active cavity. A limiting block is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft close to the head of the bed, and one end of the limiting block away from the corresponding rotating shaft extends into the limiting hole; when the spring is compressed, the limiting block moves into the active cavity, and at this time, the limiting block can rotate around the corresponding rotating shaft in the active cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the guardrail is made entirely of steel structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, the mentally ill patient is allowed to lie on the bed body and is allowed to press on all the restraint belts. When the mentally ill patient is more manic or more aggressive, the patient's limbs are respectively placed on the corresponding limb binding belts, and then the limb binding belts are rolled up so that the two ends of the limb binding belts are connected by Velcro, so that each limb binding belt forms an internally hollow cylindrical restraining structure, and then the limbs are confined inside the corresponding cylindrical restraining structure. Since the two ends of each restraining belt are correspondingly connected to the two sides of the bed body, each cylindrical restraining structure is also fixed on the bed body, thereby achieving fixed restraint of the patient's limbs; in addition, since a plurality of air bags are arranged on the inner side of each restraining structure, the patient's limb skin is in contact with the plurality of air bags, and direct contact between the patient's skin and the edge of the limb binding belt is avoided as much as possible. When the patient struggles, it is not easy to be abraded or strangled due to friction with the limb binding belt. Moreover, since the air bags are soft in texture, the comfort of restraining the patient's limbs by each restraining structure can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view of embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of Example 1 of the utility model, which is intended to show the cylindrical binding structure formed when the two ends of the limb binding belt are butt-jointed;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of Example 1 of the utility model, which is intended to show the protective structure.

[0019] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0020] 1. Bed body; 2. Restraint belt; 3. Limb binding belt; 4. Airbag; 5. Velcro fleece surface; 6. Velcro hook surface; 7. Mounting block; 8. Guardrail; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Movable cavity; 12. Spring; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation mode and description of the utility model are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. It should be noted that the utility model is already in the actual development and use stage.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] A restraint bed for mentally ill patients, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , including a bed body 1, on which a plurality of restraint belts 2 are arranged, and on each of the plurality of restraint belts 2, two limb binding belts 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding restraint belt 2, and the length direction of the two limb binding belts 3 on the same restraint belt 2 is consistent with the length direction of the corresponding restraint belt 2, the middle part of one side of all the limb binding belts 3 is connected to the corresponding restraint belt 2, and a plurality of air bags 4 are arranged on the other side; a Velcro fur surface 5 is arranged at one end of the limb binding belt 3 close to the side of the corresponding restraint belt 2, and a Velcro hook surface 6 is arranged at the other end of the side away from the Velcro fur surface 5, and a Velcro fur surface 5 on each limb binding belt 3 is connected to the Velcro hook surface 6 to form a hollow cylindrical restraint structure; let the mentally ill patient lie on the bed body 1, and make the patient press on all the restraint belts 2, when the mentally ill patient is more manic or more aggressive, then put the patient The limbs of the patient are placed on the corresponding limb binding belt 3, and then the limb binding belt 3 is rolled up so that the two ends of the limb binding belt 3 are connected by Velcro, so that each limb binding belt 3 forms an internal hollow cylindrical binding structure, so that the limbs are confined inside the corresponding cylindrical binding structure. Since the two ends of each binding belt 2 are connected to the two sides of the bed 1, each cylindrical binding structure is also fixed on the bed 1, so as to achieve effective fixed constraint on the patient's limbs; in addition, since a plurality of air bags 4 are arranged on the inner side of each binding structure, the skin of the patient's limbs are in contact with the plurality of air bags 4, and the patient's skin is avoided from directly contacting the edge of the limb binding belt 3 as much as possible. When the patient struggles, it is not easy to be abraded or strangled due to friction with the limb binding belt 3, and since the air bag 4 is soft in texture, the comfort of each binding structure to bind the patient's limbs can be improved. In addition, when the patient's mania and aggressiveness are not strong, the patient's body can also be allowed to lie under the plurality of binding belts 2, so that the plurality of binding belts 2 roughly restrict the patient's body, making it difficult for the patient to get up, raise his hands, and raise his legs.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , multiple airbags 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding limb binding belt 3, the length direction of each airbag 4 is consistent with the width direction of the corresponding limb binding belt 3, and the length of each airbag 4 is the same as the width of the corresponding limb binding belt 3; the multiple airbags 4 of each limb binding belt 3 are evenly distributed, and the patient's skin is isolated from the limb binding belt 3 by the multiple airbags 4, so that the patient is not easy to contact the edge of the limb binding belt 3 when struggling, which can reduce the patient's skin being scratched or strangled by the limb binding belt 3 and the restraint belt 2. The surfaces of the multiple airbags 4 are all provided with fluff, making the surfaces of the multiple airbags 4 soft and smooth, and the skin is not easy to be scratched when the patient struggles.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , a protective structure is provided on both sides of the bed body 1, and the protective structure includes two mounting blocks 7 and a guardrail 8. A spacing for installing the guardrail 8 is reserved between the two mounting blocks 7. Mounting holes 9 are provided on the side walls facing each other of the two mounting blocks 7. Rotating shafts 10 are provided at both ends of the guardrail 8. Both rotating shafts 10 are located in the mounting holes 9 of the mounting blocks 7 at the corresponding ends. An active cavity 11 is provided inside the mounting block 7 near the head of the bed, and the active cavity 11 is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole 9. The end of the rotating shaft 10 near the head of the bed A spring 12 is arranged on the surface, and one end of the spring 12 away from the rotating shaft 10 is located inside the active cavity 11 and abuts against the inner wall of the active cavity 11. A limiting hole 13 is arranged on the mounting block 7 near the head of the bed, and the limiting hole 13 is located above the corresponding mounting hole 9 and communicated with the mounting hole 9. The limiting hole 13 is communicated with the active cavity 11. A limiting block 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 near the head of the bed, and the end of the limiting block 14 away from the corresponding rotating shaft 10 extends into the limiting hole 13; when the spring 12 is compressed, the limiting The stop block 14 moves into the movable cavity 11, and the stop block 14 can rotate around the corresponding rotation shaft 10 in the movable cavity 11. When the protective structure is used, the guardrail 8 is held and moved toward the bedside. At this time, the spring 12 is compressed, so that the stop block 14 moves into the movable cavity 11 with the guardrail 8 and the rotation shaft 10, and then the guardrail 8 is rotated downward. At the same time, the stop block 14 rotates downward with the rotation shaft 10 in the movable cavity 11, thereby realizing the lowering of the guardrail 8, which is convenient for patients to get on and off the bed. After the patient gets on the bed, the guardrail 8 is rotated upward, and the limit block 14 is rotated upward accordingly. When the guardrail 8 is facing upward, the limit block 14 is also facing upward. At this time, under the elastic force of the spring 12, the spring 12 pushes the rotating shaft 10 and the limit block 14 toward the end of the bed, so that the limit block 14 moves into the limit hole 13. When the limit block 14 is in the limit hole 13, the limit hole 13 limits the rotation of the limit block 14, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 and the guardrail 8, thereby achieving the fixation of the guardrail 8.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 The guardrail 8 is made of steel structure as a whole. Due to the impulsive behavior of mental patients, the folding guardrail 8 used in some beds is very easy to be damaged. The guardrail 8 with a simple structure and a limiting structure can be used and lowered, and the durability of the protective structure can also be guaranteed.

[0027] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A restraint bed for a mentally ill patient, comprising a bed body (1), wherein a plurality of restraint belts (2) are arranged on the bed body (1), and wherein: Two limb binding straps (3) are arranged at intervals on the plurality of restraint straps (2) along the length direction of the corresponding restraint strap (2), and the length direction of the two limb binding straps (3) on the same restraint strap (2) is consistent with the length direction of the corresponding restraint strap (2); the middle part of one side of all the limb binding straps (3) is connected to the corresponding restraint strap (2), and a plurality of air bags (4) are arranged on the other side; a Velcro fleece surface (5) is arranged at one end of the side of all the limb binding straps (3) close to the corresponding restraint strap (2), and a Velcro hook surface (6) is arranged at the other end of the side away from the Velcro fleece surface (5); when the Velcro fleece surface (5) on each limb binding strap (3) is connected to the Velcro hook surface (6), an internally hollow cylindrical restraint structure is formed.

2. A restraint bed for a mentally ill patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of airbags (4) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the corresponding limb binding belt (3); the length direction of each airbag (4) is consistent with the width direction of the corresponding limb binding belt (3), and the length of each airbag (4) is the same as the width of the corresponding limb binding belt (3).

3. A restraint bed for a mentally ill patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of air bags (4) are all provided with fluff.

4. A restraint bed for a mentally ill patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bed body (1) are provided with a protective structure, the protective structure comprising two mounting blocks (7) and a guardrail (8), a spacing for mounting the guardrail (8) is reserved between the two mounting blocks (7), mounting holes (9) are provided on the side walls facing each other of the two mounting blocks (7), rotating shafts (10) are provided at both ends of the guardrail (8), the two rotating shafts (10) are both located in the mounting holes (9) of the mounting blocks (7) at the corresponding ends, an active cavity (11) is provided inside the mounting block (7) near the head of the bed, the active cavity (11) is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole (9), a spring (12) is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft (10) near the head of the bed, the spring (12) is away from the rotating shaft (10) One end of the spring (12) is located inside the active cavity (11) and abuts against the inner wall of the active cavity (11); a limiting hole (13) is provided on the mounting block (7) near the head of the bed; the limiting hole (13) is located above the corresponding mounting hole (9) and communicates with the mounting hole (9); the limiting hole (13) is communicated with the active cavity (11); a limiting block (14) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10) near the head of the bed; one end of the limiting block (14) away from the corresponding rotating shaft (10) extends into the limiting hole (13); when the spring (12) is compressed, the limiting block (14) moves into the active cavity (11); at this time, the limiting block (14) can rotate around the corresponding rotating shaft (10) in the active cavity (11).

5. A restraint bed for a mentally ill patient according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guardrail (8) is entirely made of steel structure.

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