Venenum bufonis drying device with uniform heat
By using a combined heating technology of upper and lower vortex ring heating pipes and multi-trough funnels in the toad drying device, the problem of curling edges during the toad drying process is solved, the drying speed and effect is improved, and the drying is improved by purifying the filter plate. The cleanliness of the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420318308.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of existing toad pastry drying devices, toad pastry is prone to curling edges, resulting in low drying efficiency and poor drying effect.
A device including a constant temperature drying box and an insulated cage box was designed. The upper and lower vortex ring heating pipes were used to heat the toad drying mold evenly, combining a multi-trough funnel and a diversion pipe to generate negative pressure to discharge the waste gas, and filtration through purification The mesh plate purifies the waste gas and improves drying speed and effect.
It achieves uniform heating and rapid water loss of toad crisps, reduces the occurrence of curling edges, improves drying speed and effect, and improves the cleanliness of the drying environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222130996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toad venom processing, in particular to a toad venom drying device with uniform heat. Background Art
[0002] Toad venom is the secretion of the parotid gland and epidermal gland of toads. It is a white milky liquid or light yellow slurry, which is poisonous. Toad venom is extracted, dried, colored, and sealed for storage before it can be used as medicine. In the process of producing toad venom, in order to improve the production efficiency of toad venom, it is necessary to dry the toad venom through a drying device.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 201921011767.9 discloses a toad venom quick drying device, including a drying box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the drying box near the top, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to fixed shafts distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, a placement plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the fixed shaft, and a fixing groove is opened at one end of the outer wall of one side of the placement plate away from the fixed shaft, and through holes distributed at equal distances are opened on the bottom inner wall of the fixed groove, a filter plate is connected to an inner wall of one side of the fixed groove by a hinge, heating plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the drying box, a box door is connected to an inner wall of one side of the drying box by a hinge, and a lock is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the box door, and a handle is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the box door.
[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: the device can drive the toad venom to rotate by setting a rotating rod, a placement plate, a fixed groove, a filter plate and a through hole, so as to facilitate the rapid drying of the toad venom and prevent the drying efficiency of the device from being reduced due to the incomplete drying of the toad venom by the device, which affects the production of the toad venom; however, in the actual drying process of the toad venom, the toad venom is in a fluid state and is fixed in a fixed-shaped annular mold, which makes it inconvenient for the overall device to evenly dry the toad venom, causing the edge of the toad venom to curl, affecting the drying effect of the toad venom. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a toad venom drying device with uniform heat.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A toad venom drying device with uniform heat comprises: a constant temperature drying box and an insulating mesh box, the insulating mesh box is fixedly installed inside the constant temperature drying box, a bearing mesh plate is rotatably installed inside the insulating mesh box, a plurality of toad venom drying molds are arranged on the upper surface of the bearing mesh plate, and a lower vortex ring heating tube and an upper vortex ring heating tube are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the insulating mesh box, a multi-slot funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the upper vortex ring heating tube, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower vortex ring heating tube, an air intake fan is fixedly installed at one end of the guide pipe, and an electric heating pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide pipe.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating ring seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating mesh box, and a limiting ring clamp is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating ring seat.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the bearing mesh plate is rotatably connected to the rotating ring seat, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing mesh plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixed bracket is fixedly sleeved on the neck of the multi-groove funnel, and a guide funnel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the guide funnel, and a sealing ring clamp is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide top cover.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the sealing ring clamp is fixedly connected with a purification filter screen plate, and the outer wall of the purification filter screen plate is fixedly connected with a mounting ring clamp.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: an exhaust gas purification cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting ring clamp, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust gas purification cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: two limit slide rails are symmetrically installed on the front side of the constant temperature drying box, and two connecting sealing doors are slidably installed between the two limit slide rails.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a toad venom drying device with uniform heat, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The toad venom drying device heats the upper and lower surfaces of the toad venom puree simultaneously through the upper vortex ring heating tube and the lower vortex ring heating tube, so that the toad venom puree is evenly heated and loses water quickly, thereby improving the drying speed of the toad venom. At the same time, the toad venom drying mold reduces the possibility of curling of the toad venom puree after drying, thereby improving the drying effect of the toad venom.
[0017] 2. The toad venom drying device discharges heated airflow through a multi-slot funnel and utilizes the negative pressure generated by the airflow to discharge the waste gas inside the constant temperature drying box. The waste gas is discharged after being purified, thereby improving the cleanliness of the toad venom drying environment.
[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Constant temperature drying box; 2. Exhaust gas purification cylinder; 3. Exhaust duct; 4. Limiting slide rail; 5. Connecting sealing door; 6. Diversion top cover; 7. Mounting ring clamp; 8. Purification filter screen; 9. Sealing ring clamp; 10. Diversion funnel; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. Inlet fan; 13. Electric heating pipe; 14. Diversion duct; 15. Lower vortex ring heating pipe; 16. Upper vortex ring heating pipe; 17. Fixed bracket; 18. Multi-slot funnel; 19. Positioning sleeve; 20. Bearing mesh plate; 21. Toad venom drying mold; 22. Rotating ring seat; 23. Limiting ring clamp; 24. Insulation mesh box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] A toad venom drying device with uniform heat, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a constant temperature drying box 1 and an insulating mesh box 24, the insulating mesh box 24 is fixedly installed inside the constant temperature drying box 1, the main body of the insulating mesh box 24 is configured as a cylinder with openings on both the upper and lower sides, and protective grids are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the insulating mesh box 24; and the front of the insulating mesh box 24 is integrally formed with a loading and unloading channel, and the loading and unloading channel runs through the front box body of the constant temperature drying box 1.
[0026] Two limit slide rails 4 are symmetrically installed on the front of the constant temperature drying box 1, and two connecting sealing doors 5 are slidably installed between the two limit slide rails 4. Handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the connecting sealing door 5, which are used to control the connecting sealing door 5 to slide inside the limit slide rails 4; when the two connecting sealing doors 5 are merged in the middle of the front of the constant temperature drying box 1, the loading and unloading channels are blocked, reducing the possibility of heat and odor inside the constant temperature drying box 1 leaking from the loading and unloading channels.
[0027] A plurality of hollow support columns are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the constant temperature drying box 1, and a support base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow support column to keep the whole device stable during operation.
[0028] A rotating ring seat 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating mesh box 24 by bolts, a limiting ring clamp 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating ring seat 22, a bearing mesh plate 20 is rotatably installed between the limiting ring clamp 23 and the rotating ring seat 22, a plurality of toad venom drying molds 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the bearing mesh plate 20, and a positioning sleeve 19 is integrally formed in the middle of the bearing mesh plate 20.
[0029] The toad venom drying mold 21 is made of tin, and absorbent paper for toad venom drying is arranged inside. The toad venom slurry is poured on the absorbent paper and dried at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius. The toad venom drying mold 21 can make the toad venom form a regular round cake after drying, reducing the possibility of curling of the toad venom finished product.
[0030] The bottom and top of the insulation net box 24 are respectively provided with a lower vortex ring heating tube 15 and an upper vortex ring heating tube 16, which are connected to the upper vortex ring heating tube 16 and are relatively fixed to the insulation net box 24 for protection; the lower vortex ring heating tube 15 heats the bottom of the toad venom drying mold 21, and the upper vortex ring heating tube 16 heats the top of the toad venom drying mold 21. The thickness of the toad venom is relatively small during the drying process, and the upper and lower surfaces are heated at the same time, which can make the toad venom heated more evenly and dry faster.
[0031] The top of the upper vortex ring heating tube 16 is fixedly connected to a multi-slot funnel 18, and the outer wall of the funnel part of the multi-slot funnel 18 is provided with multiple through slots at equal intervals; the bottom end of the lower vortex ring heating tube 15 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 14, which passes through the constant temperature drying box 1 and extends outward, and its extended end is set to a ceramic material for easy heating.
[0032] An air intake fan 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the guide duct 14, and a mounting bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air intake fan 12. The mounting bracket 11 is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the constant temperature drying box 1, and an electric heating tube 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ceramic section of the guide duct 14. The electric heating tube 13 heats the ceramic section. The air inlet of the air intake fan 12 is set as a dust filter, and the filtered air is introduced into the ceramic section for rapid heating, and then introduced into the lower vortex ring heating tube 15.
[0033] The neck of the multi-slot funnel 18 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed bracket 17, the outer wall of the fixed bracket 17 is fixedly connected with a diversion funnel 10, the diversion funnel 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the constant temperature drying box 1, and a plurality of support rods are equidistantly welded to the top of the diversion funnel 10, and internal threaded rings are welded to the tops of the plurality of support rods.
[0034] The internal thread of the internal thread ring is installed with a guide top cover 6, the bottom end of the guide top cover 6 is set to a cone, and the outer wall of the guide top cover 6 is fixedly installed with a sealing ring clamp 9, the outer wall of the sealing ring clamp 9 is fixedly connected with a purification filter mesh plate 8, the purification filter mesh plate 8 filters and purifies the exhaust gas generated during the drying process of the toad venom, and the outer wall of the purification filter mesh plate 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring clamp 7.
[0035] An exhaust gas purification cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the constant temperature drying box 1 , an exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas purification cylinder 2 , and a mounting ring clamp 7 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust gas purification cylinder 2 .
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the device is as Figure 1 Assemble as shown;
[0038] During use of the device, the connecting sealing door 5 is first opened, and the toad venom drying mold 21 carrying the toad venom puree is placed on the carrying mesh plate 20 through the loading and unloading passage. During the process of placing the toad venom drying mold 21, the carrying mesh plate 20 is manually rotated to arrange multiple toad venom drying molds 21 evenly; then the loading and unloading passage is closed by the connecting sealing door 5;
[0039] Then, the air intake fan 12 and the electric heating tube 13 are started synchronously, the air intake fan 12 guides the dust-filtered air into the guide pipe 14, and the electric heating tube 13 heats the ceramic section of the guide pipe 14, so that the incoming air is quickly heated to 50 degrees Celsius;
[0040] The heated air enters the lower vortex ring heating tube 15, starts to dissipate heat in the constant temperature drying box 1, and heats the bottom of the toad venom drying mold 21; with the continuous input of air, the hot air in the lower vortex ring heating tube 15 enters the upper vortex ring heating tube 16, and heats the top of the toad venom drying mold 21; the lower vortex ring heating tube 15 and the upper vortex ring heating tube 16 cooperate to make the toad venom slurry on the absorbent paper lose water quickly;
[0041] The airflow inside the upper vortex ring heating tube 16 is ejected through the multi-slot funnel 18, and under the action of the guide top cover 6, the airflow enters the exhaust gas purification tube 2. At the same time, the negative pressure generated by the gushing airflow causes the air inside the constant temperature drying box 1 to follow the airflow into the exhaust gas purification tube 2. After being purified by the purification filter plate 8, the two are discharged through the exhaust duct 3.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toad venom drying device with uniform heat, characterized in that: include: A constant temperature drying box (1) and a heat-insulating mesh box (24), wherein the heat-insulating mesh box (24) is fixedly installed inside the constant temperature drying box (1), a bearing mesh plate (20) is rotatably installed inside the heat-insulating mesh box (24), a plurality of toad venom drying molds (21) are arranged on the upper surface of the bearing mesh plate (20), and a lower vortex ring heating tube (15) and an upper vortex ring heating tube (16) are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the heat-insulating mesh box (24), a multi-slotted funnel (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper vortex ring heating tube (16), a guide pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower vortex ring heating tube (15), an air intake fan (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide pipe (14), and an electric heating pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide pipe (14).
2. A toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating ring seat (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heat-insulating net box (24), and a limiting ring clamp (23) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating ring seat (22).
3. A toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing mesh plate (20) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring seat (22), and a positioning sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing mesh plate (20).
4. The toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neck of the multi-grooved funnel (18) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed bracket (17), and the outer wall of the fixed bracket (17) is fixedly connected with the guide funnel (10).
5. The toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow guide top cover (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the flow guide funnel (10), and a sealing ring clamp (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the flow guide top cover (6).
6. The toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing ring clamp (9) is fixedly connected to a purification filter screen plate (8), and the outer wall of the purification filter screen plate (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring clamp (7).
7. The toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 6, characterized in that: An exhaust gas purification cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting ring clamp (7), and an exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust gas purification cylinder (2).
8. The toad venom drying device with uniform heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting slide rails (4) are symmetrically installed on the front of the constant temperature drying box (1), and two connecting sealing doors (5) are slidably installed between the two limiting slide rails (4).