Ultrasonic extraction device for purple potato anthocyanin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic extraction devices, and discloses a purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device which comprises an extraction box, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly installed in the extraction box, the second partition plate is arranged below the first partition plate, and a filter cartridge is installed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate. A material inlet is formed in the top of the extraction box, a material receiving mechanism is arranged in the extraction box, the material receiving mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a circular plate, a circular groove, a connecting plate, a residue groove, an annular sealing groove and a sealing ring, a hole is formed in a second partition plate, and the residue groove penetrates through the hole and extends into the filter cartridge. According to the purple potato anthocyanin extraction device, materials are poured into the extraction box from the feed port, stirred and discharged into the filter cartridge for filtration and ultrasonic extraction, filtered residues are precipitated in the residue tank, the electric push rod is started to drive the residue tank to move downwards, the residues can be cleaned through the cleaning port, and the next ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanin is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic extraction devices, in particular to an ultrasonic extraction device for purple potato anthocyanins. Background Art

[0002] Ultrasonic extraction and separation is a discipline designed mainly based on the existence state, polarity, solubility, etc. of effective ingredients and effective ingredient groups in substances. It is a new extraction process that rationally utilizes ultrasonic vibration to allow the solvent to quickly enter the solid substance and dissolve the organic components contained in the substance as completely as possible in the solvent to obtain a multi-component mixed extract. Using ultrasonic technology to strengthen the extraction and separation process can effectively improve the extraction and separation rate, shorten the extraction time, save costs, and even improve the quality and output of the product.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number is CN211595473U, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: a purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, which includes a shell, a stirring chamber, an extraction chamber and a temperature sensor, the top of the shell is provided with a feed port, the side wall of the shell is provided with a discharge port, the stirring chamber and the extraction chamber are both fixedly installed in the shell, the stirring chamber is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed port, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the stirring chamber, a stirring rod is embedded in the linkage shaft on the motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are detachably installed on the stirring rod. In this application document, the deficiencies in the prior art can be solved, the temperature is adjusted by a temperature control device, the quality of the extracted anthocyanin is improved, the stirring device makes the materials fully blended, and the extraction efficiency is high.

[0004] The above technology filters out the residue of the object through the net tube, but it is inconvenient to take out the net tube to clean the residue, which affects the next use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ultrasonic extraction device for purple potato anthocyanins.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, comprising an extraction box, wherein partition one and partition two are fixedly installed inside the extraction box, and partition two is arranged below partition one, a filter cartridge is installed between partition one and partition two, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the extraction box, a material receiving mechanism is arranged inside the extraction box, the material receiving mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a circular plate, a circular groove, a connecting plate, a residue groove, an annular sealing groove, and a sealing ring, a hole is opened on partition two, the residue groove extends through the hole to the inside of the filter cartridge, the circular groove is opened at the top of the circular plate, and the connecting plate is inserted into the inside of the circular groove, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the residue trough is movably connected to the second partition and the filter cartridge, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the second partition, and the circular plate is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt, and the connecting plate can be firmly inserted into the circular groove by arranging the fastening bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the annular sealing groove is opened at the bottom of the second partition, the sealing ring is inserted into the inside of the annular sealing groove, and is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate. The sealing ring and the annular sealing groove are provided to prevent leakage at the connection between the residue groove and the filter cartridge. The residue groove is divided into a base and a mesh-structured annular fence, which can separate the residue and liquid.

[0011] Preferably, a moving block is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box, and the moving block is threadedly connected to a screw rod. A cleaning port is opened on the right side of the extraction box, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block. The moving block can be driven to move left and right by setting the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the extraction box, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the extraction box through a bearing, and two limit plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box, and the moving block is slidably connected between the two limit plates. By setting a motor, the screw rod can be driven to rotate, and the limit plate enables the moving block to slide stably and horizontally, and the moving block is displaced to the leftmost residue groove and aligned with the hole.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided on the right side of the extraction box, and an ultrasonic oscillator, an ultrasonic generator and a stirring chamber are provided inside the extraction box.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. A purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, which pours the material from the feed port into the extraction box, and after stirring, discharges it into the filter cartridge for filtration and ultrasonic extraction. The filtered residue is precipitated in the residue tank, and the electric push rod is started to drive the residue tank to move downward, and the residue can be cleaned through the cleaning port to avoid affecting the next ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanin.

[0017] 2. The purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device drives the connecting rod to rotate by starting the motor, the connecting rod drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving block to move right, and the moving block drives the residue trough separated from the filter cartridge to move right to the side of the cleaning port, so that the staff can take it conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the utility model A;

[0022] In the figure: 1. extraction box; 2. feed port; 3. partition 1; 4. partition 2; 5. filter cartridge; 6. material receiving mechanism; 61. electric push rod; 62. round plate; 63. round groove; 64. connecting plate; 65. residue groove; 66. annular sealing groove; 67. sealing ring; 7. motor; 8. connecting rod; 9. screw rod; 10. moving block; 11. limit plate; 12. cleaning port; 13. discharge pipe; 14. fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, including an extraction box 1, a partition 3 and a partition 2 4 are fixedly installed inside the extraction box 1, and the partition 2 4 is arranged below the partition 1 3, a filter cartridge 5 is installed between the partition 1 3 and the partition 2 4, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the top of the extraction box 1, and a material receiving mechanism 6 is arranged inside the extraction box 1, and the material receiving mechanism 6 includes an electric push rod 61, a circular plate 62, a circular groove 63, a connecting plate 64, a residue groove 65, an annular sealing groove 66, and a sealing ring 67, a hole is opened on the partition 2 4, and the residue groove 65 extends through the hole to the inside of the filter cartridge 5, the circular groove 63 is opened on the top of the circular plate 62, and the connecting plate 64 is inserted into the inside of the circular groove 63, and the electric push rod 61 is fixedly installed on the circular plate 62. At the bottom, the residue groove 65 is movably connected with the partition plate 2 4 and the filter cartridge 5, the connecting plate 64 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 2 4, and the circular plate 62 is threadedly connected with the fastening bolts 14. By setting the fastening bolts 14, the connecting plate 64 can be firmly inserted into the circular groove 63, and the annular sealing groove 66 is opened at the bottom of the partition plate 2 4. The sealing ring 67 is inserted into the inside of the annular sealing groove 66 and is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 62. The sealing ring 67 and the annular sealing groove 66 are provided to prevent leakage at the connection between the residue groove 65 and the filter cartridge 5. The residue groove 65 is divided into a base and a ring fence with a mesh structure, which can separate the residue and the liquid. The right side of the extraction box 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 13, and the extraction box 1 is provided with an ultrasonic oscillator, an ultrasonic generator and a stirring chamber.

[0026] In this embodiment, the material is poured from the feed port 2 into the extraction box 1, and after stirring, it is discharged into the filter cartridge 5 for filtration and ultrasonic extraction. The filtered residue is precipitated in the residue tank 65, and the electric push rod 61 is started to drive the residue tank 65 to move downward, and the residue can be cleaned through the cleaning port 12 to avoid affecting the next ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanins.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a moving block 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box 1, and the moving block 10 is threadedly connected to a screw rod 9, a cleaning port 12 is opened on the right side of the extraction box 1, an electric push rod 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block 10, and the moving block 10 can be driven to move left and right by setting the screw rod 9, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the extraction box 1, and a connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 7, one end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 9, and the other end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the extraction box 1 through a bearing, two limit plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box 1, and the moving block 10 is slidably connected between the two limit plates 11, the screw rod 9 can be driven to rotate by setting the motor 7, and the limit plate 11 enables the moving block 10 to slide stably and horizontally, and the moving block 10 is displaced to the leftmost residue groove 65 and aligned with the hole.

[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, the connecting rod 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 drives the moving block 10 to move right, and the moving block 10 drives the residue groove 65 separated from the filter cartridge 5 to move right to the side of the cleaning port 12, so that the staff can take it conveniently.

[0030] The working principle of the purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device is described in detail below.

[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, the stirring chamber of the device can stir the poured material, and the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic oscillator can perform ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanins, which are all prior arts mentioned in the background art and will not be described in detail; the material is poured into the extraction box 1 from the feed port 2, and after stirring, it is discharged into the filter cartridge 5 for filtration and ultrasonic extraction, and the filtered residue is precipitated in the residue tank 65, and the electric push rod 61 is started to drive the residue tank 65 to move downward, and the residue can be cleaned through the cleaning port 12 to avoid affecting the next purple potato anthocyanin. Ultrasonic extraction of potato anthocyanins; the restriction of the connecting plate 64 can be released by loosening the fastening bolt 14, which makes it convenient to remove the residue tank 65, and the connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, and the connecting rod 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the screw rod 9 drives the moving block 10 to move right, and the moving block 10 drives the residue tank 65 that has been separated from the filter cartridge 5 to move right to the side of the cleaning port 12, which is convenient for the staff to take; the above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

Claims

1. A purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device, comprising an extraction box (1), Features: A partition plate 1 (3) and a partition plate 2 (4) are fixedly installed inside the extraction box (1), and the partition plate 2 (4) is arranged below the partition plate 1 (3). A filter cartridge (5) is installed between the partition plate 1 (3) and the partition plate 2 (4). A feed port (2) is arranged at the top of the extraction box (1). A material receiving mechanism (6) is arranged inside the extraction box (1). The material receiving mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (61), a circular plate (62), a circular groove (63), a connecting plate (64), a residue groove (65), an annular sealing groove (66), and a sealing ring (67). A hole is opened on the partition plate 2 (4), and the residue groove (65) extends through the hole to the inside of the filter cartridge (5). The circular groove (63) is opened at the top of the circular plate (62), and the connecting plate (64) is inserted into the inside of the circular groove (63). The electric push rod (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate (62).

2. The purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device according to claim 1, Features: The residue trough (65) is movably connected to the second partition plate (4) and the filter cartridge (5); the connecting plate (64) is arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate (4); and the circular plate (62) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (14).

3. The purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device according to claim 2, Features: The annular sealing groove (66) is formed at the bottom of the second partition plate (4), and the sealing ring (67) is inserted into the inside of the annular sealing groove (66) and fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate (62).

4. The purple potato anthocyanin ultrasonic extraction device according to claim 1, Features: A moving block (10) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box (1), and the moving block (10) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (9). A cleaning port (12) is provided on the right side of the extraction box (1), and the electric push rod (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block (10).

5. The device for ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanins according to claim 4, Features: A motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the extraction box (1), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (7), one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod (9), and the other end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the extraction box (1) via a bearing, and two limit plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box (1), and a moving block (10) is slidably connected between the two limit plates (11).

6. The device for ultrasonic extraction of purple potato anthocyanins according to claim 5, Features: The right side of the extraction box (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (13), and an ultrasonic oscillator, an ultrasonic generator and a stirring chamber are arranged inside the extraction box (1).

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