Asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt
The asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device addresses dust accumulation issues by integrating a filter plate fixing and sealing mechanism with a cleaning roller, ensuring stable filtration and efficient dust collection, thereby improving maintenance and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420835794.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment devices face issues with dust accumulation inside the filter, making it difficult to clean and necessitating frequent filter replacements, which affects working efficiency.
The device incorporates a pretreatment box with a filter plate fixing and sealing mechanism, featuring a rotating shaft and gear system for stable filtration, and a cleaning mechanism with a motor-driven cleaning roller to collect dust, extending filter life and improving ease of maintenance.
The solution provides stable filtration, easy filter replacement, and efficient dust collection, enhancing the device's practicality and working efficiency by reducing the need for frequent filter changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222131338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt tank tail gas treatment devices, in particular to an asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt. Background Art
[0002] The exhaust gas generated during the asphalt production process needs to be treated by a treatment device. The existing exhaust gas treatment devices are mostly treatment tanks. However, the exhaust gas generated by asphalt production not only has complex components but also carries dust, which can easily cause the filter inside the exhaust gas treatment tank to be very dirty, and the filter is not easy to clean.
[0003] According to the description in an asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN215539295U), "The utility model discloses an asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt, including an exhaust gas treatment tank, one side of the exhaust gas treatment tank is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, and a pretreatment device is provided in the middle of the air intake pipe. The pretreatment device includes a first connector, a second connector located on one side of the first connector, and a filter ring located between the first connector and the second connector. A convex ring is fixedly connected to one side of the first connector, and a first annular groove is provided on one side of the filter ring. The interior of the first annular groove is snap-connected with the outer surface of the convex ring, and multiple layers of filter screens are provided inside the filter ring. A second annular groove is provided on the outer surface of the second connector, and the second connector is sleeved with a fixed sleeve through the second annular groove. The interior of the fixed sleeve is provided with an internal thread. By setting the pretreatment device, it is convenient to pretreat the exhaust gas. At the same time, the filter screen inside the device is easy to disassemble, thereby facilitating cleaning."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model can be used by engaging the convex ring with the first annular groove and then turning the handle to screw the fixed sleeve with the first connecting head. This design is convenient for pre-treatment of exhaust gas and prevents a large amount of dust from directly entering the exhaust gas treatment tank. At the same time, the filter ring is easy to disassemble, which makes it convenient to clean the multi-layer filter screen. However, the filter screen only intercepts the dust, and the dust will fall into the interior of the pre-treatment device, which is not easy to clean. The device needs to replace the filter plate frequently, affecting the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt, comprising a pretreatment box and an exhaust gas treatment tank, a box door is rotatably installed on the front of the pretreatment box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the pretreatment box, an exhaust gas filtering mechanism is arranged inside the pretreatment box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the pretreatment box, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the exhaust gas treatment tank.
[0008] The exhaust gas filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate fixing mechanism and a filter plate sealing mechanism. The filter plate fixing mechanism is arranged inside the pre-processing box, and the filter plate sealing mechanism is arranged inside the pre-processing box.
[0009] Preferably, the filter plate fixing mechanism includes an installation box, the installation box is fixedly installed on the top of the pretreatment box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the installation box, a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, a fixed block is fixedly installed inside the pretreatment box, a resist block is slidably installed outside the fixed block, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 1 and the gear are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a tooth block is provided on the outside of the stop block, and the tooth block on the outside of the stop block is meshed with a gear, so that the stop block moves by rotating the gear.
[0011] Preferably, the filter plate sealing mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod, a slide rail is fixedly mounted on the top of the pretreatment box, a sealing plate is slidably mounted inside the slide rail, a collecting box is slidably mounted inside the pretreatment box, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted inside the collecting box, a filter plate body is movably mounted on the inner side of the limiting plate, a support block is slidably mounted inside the collecting box, a spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support block, and dust in the exhaust gas is filtered through the filter plate body.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing plate is threadedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod, the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two are meshed, and one end of the spring away from the support block is fixedly mounted inside the collection box, and the support block is reset by the spring.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed inside the pretreatment box, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the outside of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the pretreatment box, a fixed track is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting plate, an octagonal block is fixedly installed inside the fixed track, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the octagonal block, a cleaning roller is rotatably installed on the top of the connecting frame, and dust on the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by the cleaning roller.
[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the octagonal block, and the rotating block is slidably installed inside the slide groove provided on the surface of the octagonal block. By sliding the rotating block inside the slide groove provided on the surface of the octagonal block, the octagonal block can slide back and forth inside the fixed track.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt, when replacing the filter plate body, the sealing plate is used to cover the filter plate body plug to achieve sealing. At the same time, the rotation of the shaft drives the gear to rotate, so that the support block presses against the outside of the filter plate body, making the device more stable during the filtering process. At the same time, the spring makes the support block upward, making it easier to remove the filter plate body, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0017] 2. The asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt is provided with a motor to drive the mounting frame to rotate, so that the octagonal block makes a reciprocating motion outside the mounting plate, and the connecting frame drives the cleaning roller to clean the surface of the filter plate body. The cleaned dust falls into the inside of the collection box, making it easy to clean, while extending the service life of the filter plate body and improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the formal cross-sectional appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the filter plate fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the filter plate sealing mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. pretreatment box; 2. exhaust gas treatment tank; 3. box door; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. exhaust gas filtering mechanism; 6. cleaning mechanism; 7. fixing seat; 8. exhaust pipe; 51. filter plate fixing mechanism; 52. filter plate sealing mechanism; 511. installation box; 512. rotating shaft; 513. rotating handle; 514. gear; 515. fixing block; 516. stop block; 517. bevel gear one; 521. threaded rod; 522. bevel gear two; 523. slide rail; 524. sealing plate; 525. collection box; 526. limit plate; 527. filter plate body; 528. support block; 529. spring; 61. motor; 62. mounting frame; 63. rotating block; 64. mounting plate; 65. fixing track; 66. octagonal block; 67. connecting frame; 68. cleaning roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt tank exhaust gas treatment device for producing asphalt, comprising a pretreatment box 1 and an exhaust gas treatment tank 2, a box door 3 is rotatably installed on the front of the pretreatment box 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pretreatment box 1, an exhaust gas filtering mechanism 5 is arranged inside the pretreatment box 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged inside the pretreatment box 1, a fixing seat 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank 2, and an exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the exhaust gas treatment tank 2.
[0029] The exhaust gas filtering mechanism 5 includes a filter plate fixing mechanism 51 and a filter plate sealing mechanism 52 . The filter plate fixing mechanism 51 is disposed inside the pretreatment box 1 , and the filter plate sealing mechanism 52 is disposed inside the pretreatment box 1 .
[0030] Furthermore, the filter plate fixing mechanism 51 includes an installation box 511, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pretreatment box 1. A rotating shaft 512 is rotatably installed inside the installation box 511, a rotating handle 513 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 512, a gear 514 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 512, a fixed block 515 is fixedly installed inside the pretreatment box 1, a stop block 516 is slidably installed outside the fixed block 515, and a bevel gear 517 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 512. The rotating shaft 512 drives the bevel gear 517 and the gear 514 to rotate.
[0031] Furthermore, a tooth block is provided on the outside of the stop block 516 , and the tooth block on the outside of the stop block 516 is meshed with the gear 514 , so that the stop block 516 moves by the rotation of the gear 514 .
[0032] Furthermore, the filter plate sealing mechanism 52 includes a threaded rod 521, which is rotatably installed inside the installation box 511, and a bevel gear 522 is fixedly installed outside the threaded rod 521. A slide rail 523 is fixedly installed on the top of the pretreatment box 1, and a sealing plate 524 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 523. A collecting box 525 is slidably installed inside the pretreatment box 1, and a limiting plate 526 is fixedly installed inside the collecting box 525. A filter plate body 527 is movably installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 526. A support block 528 is slidably installed inside the collecting box 525, and a spring 529 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block 528, so that dust in the exhaust gas is filtered through the filter plate body 527.
[0033] Furthermore, the sealing plate 524 is threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod 521, the bevel gear 1 517 and the bevel gear 2 522 are meshed, and one end of the spring 529 away from the support block 528 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 525, and the support block 528 is reset by the spring 529.
[0034] Embodiment two:
[0035] See also Figure 5, and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, the motor 61 is fixedly installed inside the pretreatment box 1, the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 62, the outside of the mounting frame 62 is rotatably installed with a rotating block 63, the inside of the pretreatment box 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 64, the outside of the mounting plate 64 is fixedly installed with a fixed track 65, the inside of the fixed track 65 is fixedly installed with an octagonal block 66, the left side of the octagonal block 66 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 67, the top of the connecting frame 67 is rotatably installed with a cleaning roller 68, and the dust on the surface of the filter plate body 527 is cleaned by the cleaning roller 68.
[0036] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the octagonal block 66, and the rotating block 63 is slidably installed inside the slide groove provided on the surface of the octagonal block 66. By sliding the rotating block 63 inside the slide groove provided on the surface of the octagonal block 66, the octagonal block 66 can slide back and forth inside the fixed track 65.
[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, exhaust gas is introduced into the interior of the pretreatment box 1 through the air inlet pipe 4, filtered by the filter plate body 527, and introduced into the exhaust gas treatment tank 2 for treatment, and then discharged from the air outlet pipe 8. When replacing the filter plate body 527, a new filter plate body 527 is inserted from the top of the pretreatment box 1, and the rotating handle 513 is rotated to rotate the rotating shaft 512, driving the bevel gear 1 517 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 521 rotates, driving the sealing plate 524 to slide on the inner side of the slide rail 523, so that the sealing plate 524 covers the plug of the filter plate body 527 to achieve sealing. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 512 drives the gear 514 to rotate, so that the block 516 abuts against the filter plate body. The outside of 527 makes the device more stable during the filtering process. At the same time, the support block 528 is pushed upward by the spring 529, making it easier to remove the filter plate body 527, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The motor 61 drives the mounting frame 62 to rotate, so that the rotating block 63 slides in the slide groove on the surface of the octagonal block 66, so that the octagonal block 66 reciprocates on the outside of the mounting plate 64, so that the connecting frame 67 drives the cleaning roller 68 to clean the surface of the filter plate body 527, and the cleaned dust falls into the inside of the collecting box 525, making it easy to clean. At the same time, the service life of the filter plate body 527 is extended, so that the device does not need to frequently replace the filter plate body 527, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt, comprising a pretreatment box (1) and a tail gas treatment tank (2), characterized in that: The front of the pretreatment box (1) is rotatably mounted with a box door (3), the right side of the pretreatment box (1) is fixedly mounted with an air intake pipe (4), the interior of the pretreatment box (1) is provided with an exhaust gas filtering mechanism (5), the interior of the pretreatment box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank (2) is fixedly mounted with a fixing seat (7), and the left side of the exhaust gas treatment tank (2) is fixedly mounted with an exhaust pipe (8); The exhaust gas filtering mechanism (5) comprises a filter plate fixing mechanism (51) and a filter plate sealing mechanism (52); the filter plate fixing mechanism (51) is arranged inside the pretreatment box (1); and the filter plate sealing mechanism (52) is arranged inside the pretreatment box (1).
2. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate fixing mechanism (51) comprises a mounting box (511), wherein the mounting box (511) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pretreatment box (1), a rotating shaft (512) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box (511), a rotating handle (513) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (512), a gear (514) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (512), a fixing block (515) is fixedly mounted inside the pretreatment box (1), a stop block (516) is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixing block (515), and a bevel gear 1 (517) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (512).
3. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tooth block is disposed outside the stop block (516), and the tooth block outside the stop block (516) is meshed with the gear (514).
4. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate sealing mechanism (52) comprises a threaded rod (521), the threaded rod (521) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box (511), a bevel gear 2 (522) is fixedly mounted outside the threaded rod (521), a slide rail (523) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pretreatment box (1), a sealing plate (524) is slidably mounted inside the slide rail (523), a collection box (525) is slidably mounted inside the pretreatment box (1), a limiting plate (526) is fixedly mounted inside the collection box (525), a filter plate body (527) is movably mounted inside the limiting plate (526), a support block (528) is slidably mounted inside the collection box (525), and a spring (529) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support block (528).
5. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plate (524) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (521), the bevel gear 1 (517) and the bevel gear 2 (522) are meshed, and one end of the spring (529) away from the support block (528) is fixedly mounted inside the collection box (525).
6. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) is fixedly mounted inside the pretreatment box (1), a mounting frame (62) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (61), a rotating block (63) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the mounting frame (62), a mounting plate (64) is fixedly mounted inside the pretreatment box (1), a fixed track (65) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting plate (64), an octagonal block (66) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed track (65), a connecting frame (67) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the octagonal block (66), and a cleaning roller (68) is rotatably mounted on the top of the connecting frame (67).
7. The asphalt tank tail gas treatment device for producing asphalt according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the octagonal block (66), and the rotating block (63) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove provided on the surface of the octagonal block (66).
