Dust removal device for waste gas treatment

By introducing motors, reciprocating screws and telescopic hydraulic cylinders into the exhaust gas treatment device, uniform spraying of the nozzle and no shutdown replacement of the dustproof net are achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient position fixing and replacement of the nozzle in the prior art, and improving the Dust removal effect and convenience.

CN222131378UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SICHUAN JUNCHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420783543.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nozzle of the existing dust removal device for waste gas treatment is fixed, and it is impossible to spray evenly. The waste gas transmission needs to be stopped when replacing the dustproof filter, which affects the dust removal effect and convenience.

Method used

A dust removal device including a motor, reciprocating screw rod, threaded block and telescopic hydraulic cylinder is designed. The nozzle is uniformly sprayed by moving the motor and reciprocating screw rod, and the dustproof net is not shut down through the telescopic hydraulic cylinder and elastic sealing mechanism. Replace, convenient for continuous dust removal.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform spraying of exhaust gas and convenient replacement of dustproof nets, improves dust removal effect and the convenience of equipment, and avoids interruption of exhaust gas transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for waste gas treatment, which relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment and comprises a dust removal box, an activated carbon adsorption filter screen, a nozzle and a water pump, a motor is mounted on the side of the dust removal box, and a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted on the opposite inner wall of the dust removal box. And one end of the reciprocating screw rod is mounted on an output shaft of the motor. During use, the spray head can move back and forth through the reciprocating screw rod, then waste gas is uniformly sprayed, the dust removal effect is better, when the dust screens need to be replaced, the movable frame is moved through the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the waste gas only passes through the dust screens on one side under the action of the springs, the plugging plate and the separation blocks, so that the dust removal effect is better. At the moment, the dustproof net on the other side can be replaced, then the operation is repeated to replace the other dustproof net, and then replacement can be conducted without stopping waste gas conveying, so that sustainable dust removal can be conveniently conducted on waste gas, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a dust removal device for waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas treatment refers to the pre-treatment of waste gas generated in industrial sites and factory workshops before external discharge to meet the national standards for waste gas external discharge. General waste gas treatment includes organic waste gas treatment, dust waste gas treatment, acid and alkali waste gas treatment, odor waste gas treatment and air sterilization and purification. Among them, dust waste gas is the main cause of haze weather.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent with publication number CN217855297U discloses a dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, which includes a dust removal box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a controller, a spray assembly, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, an activated carbon adsorption filter, a dust removal filter assembly, a dustproof filter, a handle, a support rod, a dual-axis motor, a fan blade, a cleaning brush, a fixing assembly, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a handle, a threaded shaft, and a fixing plate, so that the dustproof filter first filters the waste gas, and then the waste gas dust is secondary treated by spraying with the nozzle, and the dust removal effect is good, but the nozzle position is fixed and cannot be sprayed evenly, and each time the dustproof filter is replaced, the waste gas transportation needs to be stopped and then replaced, which is easy to affect the dust removal of the waste gas and is inconvenient to use. In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model discloses a dust removal device for waste gas treatment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a dust removal device for waste gas treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for exhaust gas treatment, comprising a dust removal box, an activated carbon adsorption filter, a nozzle and a water pump, a motor is installed on the side of the dust removal box, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed relative to the inner wall of the dust removal box, one end of the reciprocating screw is installed on the output shaft of the motor, a threaded block is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw, a moving block is installed at the bottom of the threaded block, the nozzle is installed at the bottom of the moving block, the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a shunt pipe, a partition block is installed on the top inner wall of the dust removal box, and the dust removal The sides of the box that are away from each other are provided with sliding holes, and mounting frames are slidably installed in the two sliding holes, and dust-proof nets are installed on the opposite inner walls of the two mounting frames by bolts, and a fixing block is installed on the side of the dust removal box, and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side of the fixed block, and a moving frame is installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and a through hole compatible with the moving frame is opened on the side of the dust removal box, and a connecting ring plate is installed on the side of the moving frame, and an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively installed on the other side of the dust removal box and the side of the connecting ring plate, and an elastic sealing mechanism is arranged on the dust removal box.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic sealing mechanism includes two movable cavities opened on the dust removal box and connected to the through hole, and sealing plates are slidably installed in the two movable cavities. Two springs are installed on the sides of the two sealing plates, and the other ends of the two springs on the same side are installed on the inner wall of the side of the movable cavity.

[0007] Preferably, an electric liquid pushing rod is installed on the top of the dust removal box, a movable plate is installed on the output end of the electric liquid pushing rod, two sliding rods are installed on the bottom of the movable plate, and two sliding holes are opened on the top of the dust removal box. The bottom ends of the two sliding rods respectively pass through the two sliding holes and are installed with cleaning plates.

[0008] Preferably, the sides of the dust removal box that are away from each other are both equipped with rotating plates that are rotatably installed through a rotating shaft, the sides of the two rotating plates are both provided with mounting holes, and fixing bolts are movably installed in the two mounting holes, and the sides of the dust removal box that are away from each other are both provided with threaded grooves, and the ends of the two fixing bolts are respectively threadedly installed in the two threaded grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a collection box is installed on the side of the two installation frames, and a through hole adapted to the collection box is opened on the side of the dust removal box away from each other.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is installed on the opposite inner wall of the dust removal box, a guide hole is opened on the side of the threaded block, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle hole is opened on the side of the dust removal box, a baffle plate is slidably installed in the baffle hole, and one side of the baffle plate extends into the dust removal box and is installed with a limit plate.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the motor, reciprocating screw rod and threaded block are moved, and the threaded block and the moving block can make the nozzle move back and forth, so as to evenly spray the exhaust gas, and the dust removal effect is better. When the dust screen needs to be replaced, the moving frame is first moved by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder. The movement of the moving frame will move the air intake pipe through the connecting ring plate. When the moving frame moves to a certain position, under the action of the spring, the sealing plate and the partition block, the exhaust gas will only pass through the dust screen on one side. At this time, the dust screen on the other side can be replaced. When the replacement is completed, the above operation is repeated to replace the original dust screen on one side, so that the dust screen can be replaced without stopping the exhaust gas transportation, thereby facilitating sustainable dust removal of the exhaust gas and facilitating use.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the baffle and the limit plate are arranged to facilitate blocking the activated carbon adsorption filter, and to facilitate replacing the activated carbon adsorption filter while filtering the exhaust gas. The collection box is arranged to facilitate collecting the cleaned impurities, and is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dust removal box partially cut away in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1. dust removal box; 2. fixed block; 3. telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 4. moving frame; 5. connecting ring plate; 6. sealing plate; 7. spring; 8. mounting frame; 9. dust net; 10. collecting box; 11. partition block; 12. slide rod; 13. cleaning plate; 14. electric hydraulic rod; 15. moving plate; 16. motor; 17. reciprocating screw rod; 18. threaded block; 19. moving block; 20. limit plate; 21. baffle; 22. rotating plate; 23. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 The dust removal device for waste gas treatment shown in the figure comprises a dust removal box 1, an activated carbon adsorption filter, a nozzle and a water pump. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the installation method of the dust removal box 1, the activated carbon adsorption filter, the nozzle and the water pump can refer to the technical content adopted in a dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number CN217855297U in the prior art, which will not be repeated here. A motor 16 is installed on the side of the dust removal box 1, and a reciprocating screw rod 17 is rotatably installed relative to the inner wall of the dust removal box 1. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 17 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 16, and a threaded block 18 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 17. A moving block 19 is installed at the bottom of the threaded block 18. The nozzle is installed Installed at the bottom of the moving block 19, the water pump is connected with the nozzle through a shunt pipe, a partition block 11 is installed on the top inner wall of the dust removal box 1, sliding holes are provided on the sides of the dust removal box 1 that are away from each other, mounting frames 8 are slidably installed in the two sliding holes, and dust-proof nets 9 are installed on the opposite inner walls of the two mounting frames 8 through bolts, a fixed block 2 is installed on the side of the dust removal box 1, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the side of the fixed block 2, and a moving frame 4 is installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 3, a through hole compatible with the moving frame 4 is opened on the side of the dust removal box 1, a connecting ring plate 5 is installed on the side of the moving frame 4, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively installed on the other side of the dust removal box 1 and the side of the connecting ring plate 5, and an elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the dust removal box 1.

[0023] With the above structure, when in use, the exhaust gas is first discharged into the dust removal box 1 through the air intake pipe, the exhaust gas will first be filtered through the dustproof net 9, and then the water pump and the motor 16 are turned on, the water pump output will cause water to be sprayed out from the nozzle, the motor 16 output will cause the reciprocating screw rod 17 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 17 rotation will cause the threaded block 18 to move, the threaded block 18 movement will cause the moving block 19 to move, the moving block 19 movement will cause the nozzle to move, and then the exhaust gas is evenly sprayed, and the dust removal effect is better. When the dustproof net 9 needs to be replaced, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 3 is first extended and retracted, and the contraction of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 3 will cause the moving frame 4 to move. The movement of the movable frame 4 will move the air intake pipe through the connecting ring plate 5. When the movable frame 4 moves to a certain position, under the action of the elastic sealing mechanism and the partition block 11, the exhaust gas will only pass through the dust-proof net 9 on one side. At this time, the other mounting frame 8 is pulled out to replace the dust-proof net 9. When the replacement is completed, the movable frame 4 is moved by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 3 to allow the exhaust gas to pass through the newly replaced dust-proof net 9. At this time, the above operation is repeated to replace the other dust-proof net 9, and the dust-proof net 9 can be replaced without stopping the exhaust gas transportation, thereby facilitating sustainable dust removal of the exhaust gas and facilitating use.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the elastic sealing mechanism includes two movable chambers opened on the dust removal box 1 and connected with the through hole, and sealing plates 6 are slidably installed in the two movable chambers. Two springs 7 are installed on the sides of the two sealing plates 6, and the other ends of the two springs 7 on the same side are installed on the side inner wall of the movable chamber. The advantage of this arrangement is that through the arrangement of the sealing plates 6 and the springs 7, the sealing plates 6 are always in contact with the sides of the movable frame 4, thereby preventing exhaust gas from flowing out of the through hole.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an electric liquid pushing rod 14 is installed on the top of the dust removal box 1, and a movable plate 15 is installed on the output end of the electric liquid pushing rod 14. Two slide bars 12 are installed on the bottom of the movable plate 15. Two slide holes are opened on the top of the dust removal box 1. The bottom ends of the two slide bars 12 respectively pass through the two slide holes and are installed with cleaning plates 13. The advantage of this arrangement is that the dustproof net 9 is easy to clean through the arrangement of the slide bars 12, the cleaning plates 13, the electric liquid pushing rod 14, and the movable plate 15.

[0026] Specifically, the output of the electric push rod 14 will cause the moving plate 15 to rise and fall, and the rising and falling of the moving plate 15 will cause the sliding bar 12 to rise and fall back and forth, and the sliding bar 12 to fall back and forth will cause the cleaning plate 13 to rise and fall back and forth, thereby cleaning the dustproof net 9.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the sides of the dust collector 1 that are away from each other are both equipped with rotating plates 22 through a rotating shaft, and the sides of the two rotating plates 22 are provided with mounting holes, and fixing bolts 23 are movably installed in the two mounting holes. The sides of the dust collector 1 that are away from each other are both provided with threaded grooves, and the ends of the two fixing bolts 23 are respectively threadedly installed in the two threaded grooves. The advantage of this arrangement is that through the arrangement of the rotating plate 22 and the fixing bolts 23, it is convenient to limit the installation frame 8, thereby preventing the dustproof net 9 from moving.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, collecting boxes 10 are installed on the sides of the two mounting frames 8, and the sides of the dust removal box 1 away from each other are provided with through holes adapted to the collecting boxes 10. The advantage of such an arrangement is that the collecting boxes 10 facilitate the collection of cleaned impurities and are convenient to use.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a guide rod is installed on the relative inner wall of the dust removal box 1, and a guide hole is opened on the side of the threaded block 18, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole. The advantage of this arrangement is that the threaded block 18 can move in the horizontal direction through the setting of the guide rod.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a baffle hole is opened on the side of the dust removal box 1, and a baffle 21 is slidably installed in the baffle hole. One side of the baffle 21 extends into the dust removal box 1 and is installed with a limiting plate 20. The advantage of this arrangement is that the activated carbon adsorption filter can be easily blocked by the arrangement of the baffle 21 and the limiting plate 20.

[0031] Specifically, when the activated carbon adsorption filter needs to be replaced, the baffle 21 is first pushed so that the limit plate 20 contacts the inner wall of the other side of the dust removal box 1, thereby blocking the activated carbon adsorption filter. At this time, the water sprayed from the nozzle is blocked by the baffle 21, and then the activated carbon adsorption filter is replaced. When the replacement is completed, the baffle 21 is pulled out again. At this time, the water flows through the new activated carbon adsorption filter, thereby facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon adsorption filter while filtering the exhaust gas.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for waste gas treatment, comprising a dust removal box (1), an activated carbon adsorption filter, a nozzle and a water pump, characterized in that: A motor (16) is installed on the side of the dust removal box (1), and a reciprocating screw rod (17) is rotatably installed relative to the inner wall of the dust removal box (1), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (17) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (16), a threaded block (18) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (17), a moving block (19) is installed at the bottom of the threaded block (18), the nozzle is installed at the bottom of the moving block (19), the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a shunt pipe, a partition block (11) is installed on the top inner wall of the dust removal box (1), and sliding holes are opened on the sides of the dust removal box (1) away from each other, and sliding holes are provided in the two sliding holes. A mounting frame (8) is installed on the two mounting frames (8), and dust screens (9) are installed on the opposite inner walls thereof by bolts. A fixing block (2) is installed on the side of the dust removal box (1), and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the side of the fixing block (2). A moving frame (4) is installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (3). A through hole matching the moving frame (4) is opened on the side of the dust removal box (1), and a connecting ring plate (5) is installed on the side of the moving frame (4). An air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are installed on the other side of the dust removal box (1) and the side of the connecting ring plate (5), respectively. An elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the dust removal box (1).

2. A dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing mechanism comprises two movable chambers opened on the dust removal box (1) and connected to the through hole, and sealing plates (6) are slidably installed in the two movable chambers. Two springs (7) are installed on the sides of the two sealing plates (6), and the other ends of the two springs (7) located on the same side are installed on the inner wall of the side of the movable chamber.

3. The dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric liquid pushing rod (14) is installed on the top of the dust removal box (1), and a movable plate (15) is installed on the output end of the electric liquid pushing rod (14). Two sliding rods (12) are installed on the bottom of the movable plate (15). Two sliding holes are opened on the top of the dust removal box (1), and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (12) respectively pass through the two sliding holes and are installed with a cleaning plate (13).

4. The dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the dust removal box (1) that are away from each other are both rotatably mounted with a rotating plate (22) via a rotating shaft, the sides of the two rotating plates (22) are both provided with mounting holes, and fixing bolts (23) are movably mounted in the two mounting holes, and the sides of the dust removal box (1) that are away from each other are both provided with threaded grooves, and the ends of the two fixing bolts (23) are respectively threadedly mounted in the two threaded grooves.

5. The dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the two installation frames (8) are both installed with collection boxes (10), and the sides of the dust removal box (1) that are away from each other are provided with through holes that are compatible with the collection boxes (10).

6. The dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod is installed on the opposite inner wall of the dust removal box (1), a guide hole is opened on the side of the threaded block (18), and the guide rod passes through the guide hole.

7. The dust removal device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle hole is provided on the side of the dust removal box (1), a baffle plate (21) is slidably installed in the baffle hole, and one side of the baffle plate (21) extends into the dust removal box (1) and is installed with a limit plate (20).