Polyurethane resin reaction kettle
By adopting a combined design of a cooling cylinder and a stirring device in the polyurethane resin reactor, the problem of incomplete cooling in the prior art is solved, and a faster and more effective cooling effect is achieved, and the overall performance of the reactor is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323472834.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The cooling structure of the existing polyurethane resin reactor is wrapped around the outer wall in an annular shape, resulting in an incomplete cooling range, which is unable to effectively cool the bottom of the kettle, increasing the cooling time and affecting the overall effect.
A polyurethane resin reactor was designed, which used a cooling cylinder to wrap the lower half of the reactor barrel, and achieved wider cooling by adding water pipes and outlet pipes. The cold water was stirred evenly with a stirring device, and the support block reserved gap to increase the temperature reduction. and prevent water leakage through sealing ring.
The cooling range is expanded, the time required for cooling is reduced, the cooling effect is improved, the cooling effect is ensured at the bottom of the kettle, and the overall use efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222131883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, and more specifically to a polyurethane resin reaction kettle. Background Art
[0002] As a polymer material with high strength, tear resistance, wear resistance and other properties, water-based polyurethane resin is still a representative of excellent resins and one of the hot spots in modern water-based resin research. The resin is usually reacted in a reactor. The resin synthesis process in the reactor is heated by water vapor or warm water. When heated to a certain temperature, it is quickly cooled by circulating cold water, and auxiliary stirring is performed by a stirring shaft.
[0003] At present, the cooling structure used on the polyurethane resin reactor generally uses a condenser and cold water to cool the entire reactor. However, there are still some problems with this structural setting. The condenser is usually wound around the outer wall in a ring shape, which will leave a certain gap, resulting in an incomplete cooling range and failure to contact the bottom of the reactor, affecting the cooling effect at the bottom. Therefore, the time required for cooling will be increased, resulting in a waste of time and affecting the overall use effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a polyurethane resin reaction kettle to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a polyurethane resin reactor, comprising a reactor barrel, a barrel cover of the reactor barrel is provided with a stirring device 1, a cooling cylinder is provided on the outer side of the lower half of the reactor barrel, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder, a water supply pipe and a stirring device 2 are provided on the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder, a through hole is provided on the bottom cylinder wall of the cooling cylinder, a water outlet pipe is provided through the bottom cylinder wall of the cooling cylinder, a feed pipe passing through the through hole is provided at the bottom of the reactor barrel, a supporting block which is in contact with the bottom side wall of the reactor barrel is provided on the bottom side wall of the cooling cylinder, and a sealing ring which is in contact with the outer wall of the feed pipe is provided on the hole wall of the through hole.
[0006] Furthermore: the stirring device 1 includes a driving motor 1, a rotating rod 1 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 1, a V-shaped stirring blade is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 1, scrapers that fit the inner wall of the reaction kettle barrel are installed on the upper side surfaces of both ends of the V-shaped stirring blade, and a stirring rod is installed on the rod wall of the rotating rod 1.
[0007] Furthermore: the scraper is connected to the V-shaped stirring blade by a screw, and a rubber ring gasket is provided on the side wall where the screw and the scraper are in contact.
[0008] Further: the support leg includes a fixing rod, a fixing tube is movably installed on the outer side of the fixing rod, a limiting pin is threadedly connected between the fixing tube and the fixing rod, and a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing tube.
[0009] Further: the second stirring device comprises a second driving motor, a second rotating rod is installed at the output end of the second driving motor, a stirring plate is installed through the rod wall of the second rotating rod, and two screws are connected between the stirring plate and the second rotating rod.
[0010] Furthermore: a temperature measuring meter is installed through the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder, handles are welded on the left and right sides of the cooling cylinder, and an observation window is arranged on the front side of the cooling cylinder.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model can wrap the lower half of the reactor barrel inside by setting the cooling cylinder, and can cool it by adding cold water into the cooling cylinder through the position of the water adding pipe, which can expand the cooling range and improve the cooling effect, thereby reducing the time required for cooling. The water outlet pipe can be used to conveniently discharge the heated water to achieve the effect of heat utilization. Such structural coordination can improve the use effect of the cooling structure.
[0013] 2. The stirring device 1 can be used to assist in stirring the polyurethane resin in the reactor barrel. The stirring device 2 arranged on the cooling cylinder can stir the cold water to ensure that the cold water is heated evenly and is convenient for cooling. The support block can reserve a gap between the bottom of the reactor barrel and the bottom of the cooling cylinder to increase the cooling range and maintain a good cooling effect. The perforation and the setting of the discharge pipe facilitate the discharge of the reactor barrel without affecting its use. The sealing ring can ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent water leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reaction kettle barrel part in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cooling cylinder part in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the stirring device in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of two parts of the stirring device in the utility model.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Reactor barrel; 2. Stirring device 1; 21. Drive motor 1; 22. Rotating rod 1; 23. V-shaped stirring blade; 24. Scraper; 25. Screw 1; 26. Stirring rod; 3. Cooling cylinder; 4. Support leg; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Fixed pipe; 43. Limit pin; 44. Support plate; 5. Water adding pipe; 6. Stirring device 2; 61. Drive motor 2; 62. Rotating rod 2; 63. Stirring plate; 64. Screw 2; 7. Perforation; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Feeding pipe; 10. Support block; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Temperature measuring meter; 13. Handle; 14. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the structures involved in the present invention are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a polyurethane resin reactor, including a reactor barrel 1, a barrel cover of the reactor barrel 1 is equipped with a stirring device 2, which can perform auxiliary stirring work, a cooling cylinder 3 is installed on the outer side of the lower half of the reactor barrel 1, the upper opening of the cooling cylinder 3 is in contact with the outer wall of the reactor barrel 1, and a distance is left between the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 3 and the outer wall of the reactor barrel 1 for adding cold water, a supporting leg 4 is installed at the bottom of the cooling cylinder 3, and a water adding pipe 5 and a stirring device 6 are installed on the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder 3. The setting of the stirring device 6 can stir the cold water to keep it flowing, so as to achieve the effect of stable temperature increase. A perforation 7 is provided on the bottom wall of the cooling cylinder 3, and a water outlet pipe 8 is provided through the bottom wall of the cooling cylinder 3. The water outlet pipe 8 can conveniently discharge the heated water. A discharge pipe 9 passing through the perforation 7 is provided at the bottom of the reactor barrel 1. The discharge operation can be facilitated by passing the discharge pipe 9 through the perforation 7. A support block 10 is provided on the bottom side wall of the cooling cylinder 3 and is fitted with the bottom side wall of the reactor barrel 1. The setting of the support block 10 can reserve a gap between the reactor barrel 1 and the cooling cylinder 3 to increase the cooling range. A sealing ring 11 is provided on the wall of the perforation 7 and is fitted with the outer wall of the discharge pipe 9 to ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent water leakage.
[0022] Wherein: the stirring device 2 includes a driving motor 21, a rotating rod 22 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 21, a V-shaped stirring blade 23 is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 22, and scrapers 24 that fit the inner wall of the reaction kettle barrel 1 are installed on the upper side surfaces of both ends of the V-shaped stirring blade 23, and a stirring rod 26 is installed on the rod wall of the rotating rod 22; the stirring effect can be achieved through the cooperation of the rotating rod 22, the V-shaped stirring blade 23 and the stirring rod 26, and the setting of the scraper 24 can scrape off the polyurethane resin adhering to the inner wall of the reaction kettle barrel 1.
[0023] The scraper 24 is connected to the V-shaped stirring blade 23 by a screw 25, and a rubber ring pad is arranged on the side wall where the screw 25 and the scraper 24 are in contact. The arrangement of the screw 25 facilitates limiting the installation position of the scraper 24 and facilitates assembly and disassembly.
[0024] Wherein: the support leg 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a fixing tube 42 is movably installed on the outer side of the fixing rod 41, a limiting pin 43 is threadedly connected between the fixing tube 42 and the fixing rod 41, and a support plate 44 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing tube 42; through the coordination, the overall length of the supporting leg 4 can be conveniently controlled to achieve the effect of adjustable support height.
[0025] Wherein: the stirring device 6 comprises a driving motor 61, a rotating rod 62 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 61, a stirring plate 63 is installed through the rod wall of the rotating rod 62, and a screw 64 is connected between the stirring plate 63 and the rotating rod 62; the stirring plate 63 is conveniently disassembled and assembled through the cooperation, so as to facilitate the stirring of the cold water flow.
[0026] Wherein: a temperature measuring meter 12 is installed through the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder 3, handles 13 are welded on the left and right sides of the cooling cylinder 3, and an observation window 14 is arranged on the front side of the cooling cylinder 3; the setting of the temperature measuring meter 12 can understand the temperature rise of cold water, the setting of the handle 13 is convenient for dragging the overall movement, and the setting of the observation window 14 is convenient for understanding the cold water addition situation.
[0027] The working principle of the first embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when cooling treatment is carried out, firstly, cold water is added to the cooling cylinder 3 through the position of the water adding pipe 5, so that the cold water can contact the outer wall of the reactor barrel 1, thereby absorbing the heat on the outer wall, and then the stirring device 1 2 and the stirring device 2 6 can be started, the stirring device 1 2 can perform auxiliary stirring work, and the stirring device 2 6 can make the cold water in the cooling cylinder 3 flow and fully contact the outer wall of the reactor barrel 1, so as to maintain the cooling range, improve the cooling effect, and accelerate the cooling speed. With the setting of the temperature measuring meter 12, the temperature rise of the cold water can be understood, and when a certain temperature is reached, it can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 8, and then cold water can be added again to ensure the cooling effect. Through such a structural setting, the problem of slow cooling speed can be effectively solved, and the cooling effect is improved, thereby improving the practicality of the cooling structure.
[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A polyurethane resin reactor, comprising a reactor barrel (1), characterized in that: A stirring device 1 (2) is installed on the barrel cover of the reactor barrel (1), a cooling cylinder (3) is installed on the outer side of the lower half of the reactor barrel (1), a supporting leg (4) is installed at the bottom of the cooling cylinder (3), a water supply pipe (5) and a stirring device 2 (6) are installed on the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder (3), a through hole (7) is opened on the bottom cylinder wall of the cooling cylinder (3), a water outlet pipe (8) is penetrated through the bottom cylinder wall of the cooling cylinder (3), a feed pipe (9) passing through the through hole (7) is arranged at the bottom of the reactor barrel (1), a supporting block (10) is arranged on the bottom side wall of the cooling cylinder (3) and is in contact with the bottom side wall of the reactor barrel (1), and a sealing ring (11) is arranged on the hole wall of the through hole (7) and is in contact with the outer wall of the feed pipe (9).
2. A polyurethane resin reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a rotating rod (22) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (21), a V-shaped stirring blade (23) is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (22), scrapers (24) are installed on the upper side surfaces of both ends of the V-shaped stirring blade (23) and are in contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle barrel (1), and a stirring rod (26) is installed on the rod wall of the rotating rod (22).
3. A polyurethane resin reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (24) and the V-shaped stirring blade (23) are connected via a screw (25), and a rubber ring pad is provided on the side wall where the screw (25) and the scraper (24) are in contact.
4. A polyurethane resin reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (4) comprises a fixing rod (41), a fixing tube (42) is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixing rod (41), a limiting pin (43) is threadedly connected between the fixing tube (42) and the fixing rod (41), and a supporting plate (44) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing tube (42).
5. The polyurethane resin reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stirring device (6) comprises a second driving motor (61), the output end of the second driving motor (61) is provided with a second rotating rod (62), a stirring plate (63) is installed through the rod wall of the second rotating rod (62), and a second screw (64) is connected between the stirring plate (63) and the second rotating rod (62).
6. A polyurethane resin reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature measuring meter (12) is installed through the upper side wall of the cooling cylinder (3), handles (13) are welded on the left and right sides of the cooling cylinder (3), and an observation window (14) is provided on the front side of the cooling cylinder (3).
