Wet ore crusher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet type ore crusher which comprises a feeding box, the two sides of the feeding box are located on the ground through installation rods, a crushing shaft is installed in the inner top face of the feeding box, a gap is reserved between the crushing shaft and the top face of the feeding box, spray heads are installed on the two sides between the crushing shaft and the feeding box, and the spray heads are arranged on the inner top face of the feeding box. The spray head is connected with the water tank, the bottom of the feeding box is connected with the processing box in a penetrating mode, and the wet-type ore crusher solves the problem that mixed impurities in the machine are inconvenient to remove in an existing wet-type crushing mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, in particular to a wet ore crusher. Background Art

[0002] Ore crushing refers to the process of breaking large pieces of ore into small pieces that meet the requirements through a certain process flow. This process is mainly achieved through breaking, grinding and impact crushing. During the crushing process, when the compression strength limit is reached, the material will be destroyed longitudinally. If the force is removed instantaneously, only compressive damage will occur. If external force continues to be applied, the destroyed material will further break.

[0003] Since the ore is attached with impurities such as soil after mining, and a large amount of dust is generated during crushing, which causes pollution to the working environment in the crushing area, it is necessary to carry out spraying treatment during crushing to reduce dust inside the crusher. This method can solve the problem of environmental pollution very well, but there is also the problem of water and dust coming into contact and mixing and falling into the crusher, which is not convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wet ore crusher to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wet ore crusher to solve the problem that the existing wet crushing method is inconvenient to remove mixed impurities in the machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A wet ore crusher comprises: a feed box;

[0008] Both sides of the feed box are seated on the ground through mounting rods, a crushing shaft is installed in the inner top surface of the feed box, a distance is left between the crushing shaft and the top surface of the feed box, nozzles are installed on both sides between the crushing shaft and the feed box, the nozzles are connected to the water tank, the bottom of the feed box is through-connected to the processing box, and the bottom of the processing box is connected to the cleaning mechanism.

[0009] In one embodiment, the processing box is composed of a feed box, a cleaning box, a rectangular opening, a sealed door, a water-permeable plate, and a sensor. The processing box is composed of a feed box and a cleaning box, and the two are arranged as an integrated connected structure. The feed box is a triangular structure, and the top surface of the feed box is through-connected with the feed box. The left side of the feed box is an inclined edge, which helps mud, water and ore to fall into the cleaning box along the inclined surface. The cleaning box is a rectangular structure, and a rectangular opening is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box. The sensor is installed on the wall below the rectangular opening, and a sealed door sealedly connected to it is installed on the right side of the cleaning box. The bottom surface of the cleaning box is an open setting, and a water-permeable plate is installed inside. The bottom of the cleaning box is connected and installed with a cleaning mechanism.

[0010] In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is composed of a connecting plate, a guide pipe, a connecting pipe, a drainage box, a cover plate, a drainage pipe, a scraper, a fixing rod, and a pull rod. The top surface of the connecting plate is open, the connecting plate is sealed and connected to the cleaning box, the inner bottom surface of the connecting plate is sealed and installed with the guide pipe, a one-way valve is installed inside the guide pipe, the bottom of the guide pipe is inclined and connected to the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is installed with the drainage box, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom left side of the drainage box, a cover plate is installed at the left end of the drain pipe, the cover plate is sealed and connected to the drainage box, a scraper is installed on the inner right side of the drainage box, the left side of the scraper is connected to the pull rod through a fixing rod, a hole is opened in the middle of the scraper, the diameter of the hole is larger than the diameter of the connecting pipe, the right side wall of the scraper fits with the inner right wall of the drainage box, the left end of the pull rod passes through the cover plate and is connected to the handle, and the pull rod is sealed and slidably connected to the cover plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, a top plate is installed above the nozzle, and the top plate is made of alloy steel.

[0012] In one embodiment, a water spray head is installed on the right side of the feed box, and the water spray head is connected to the water tank. The water spray head is tilted toward the rectangular opening. When the muddy water is discharged, the water spray head continuously sprays water into the rectangular opening to clean the crushed ore.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) The utility model opens the one-way valve in the guide pipe, allowing the muddy water inside the cleaning box to flow into the drainage box through the guide pipe. As the muddy water increases, it is discharged from the drainage pipe to the outside. Since there is a distance between the drainage pipe and the connecting pipe, the impurities in the muddy water will adhere to the inner wall of the drainage box, and the impurities content of the discharged muddy water will be relatively reduced. By pulling the pull rod and then driving the scraper to move in the drainage box, the impurities on the inner wall are scraped off, and the cover plate is taken out for cleaning.

[0015] (2) The utility model sets the water spray head obliquely toward the rectangular opening. When the muddy water is discharged, the water spray head continuously sprays water into the rectangular opening to clean the crushed ore. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view structural detail diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a detailed diagram of the interior of the treatment box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a detailed diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure marks are: feed box 1, crushing shaft 2, water tank 3, nozzle 31, top plate 32, water spray head 33, processing box 4, discharge box 41, cleaning box 42, rectangular opening 43, sealing door 44, permeable plate 45, sensor 46, cleaning structure 5, connecting plate 51, guide pipe 52, connecting pipe 53, drainage box 54, cover plate 55, drainage pipe 56, scraper 57, fixing rod 58, pull rod 59. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a wet ore crusher, comprising: a feed box 1, a crushing shaft 2, a water tank 3, a processing box 4, and a cleaning structure 5;

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, both sides of the feed box 1 are seated on the ground through mounting rods, a crushing shaft 2 is mounted on the inner top surface of the feed box 1, a spacing is left between the crushing shaft 2 and the top surface of the feed box 1, nozzles 31 are mounted on both sides between the crushing shaft 2 and the feed box 1, the nozzles 31 are connected to the water tank 3, the bottom of the feed box 1 is through-connected to the processing box 4, the bottom of the processing box 4 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 5, by putting ore into the top of the feed box 1, the crushing shaft 2 crushes the ore, large pieces of ore are formed into small pieces of ore and fall into the processing box 4, and at the same time, the nozzles 31 continuously spray water into the feed box 1, and the water and dust are mixed and fall into the processing box 4, after the ore and muddy water are gathered, the cleaning mechanism 5 is opened to extract the muddy water for treatment, and after the drainage is completed, the crushed ore is manually discharged.

[0024] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the processing box 4 is composed of a feed box 41, a cleaning box 42, a rectangular opening 43, a sealing door 44, a water-permeable plate 45, and a sensor 46. The processing box 4 is composed of a feed box 41 and a cleaning box 42, and the two are arranged in an integrated connected structure. The feed box 41 is a triangular structure, and the top surface of the feed box 41 is connected with the feed box 1. The left side of the feed box 41 is an inclined edge, which helps muddy water and ore to fall into the cleaning box 42 along the inclined surface. The cleaning box 42 is a rectangular structure, and a rectangular opening 43 is opened on the top surface of the cleaning box 42. A sensor 46 is installed on the wall below the rectangular opening 43, and a sealing door 44 sealed and connected thereto is installed on the right side of the cleaning box 42. The bottom of the cleaning box 42 is open and a water-permeable plate 45 is installed inside. The bottom of the cleaning box 42 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 5 and is installed by guiding muddy water and ore into the cleaning box along the inclined surface of the discharge box 41 for aggregation. As the water level and the stone aggregate and contact the sensor 46, the staff is prompted to open the cleaning mechanism 5 to discharge the muddy water in the cleaning box 42. After the cleaning is completed, the sealing door 44 is opened to take out the ore.

[0025] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 2-4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 is composed of a connecting plate 51, a guide pipe 52, a connecting pipe 53, a drainage box 54, a cover plate 55, a drainage pipe 56, a scraper 57, a fixing rod 58, and a pull rod 59. The top surface of the connecting plate 51 is open, the connecting plate 51 is sealed and connected to the cleaning box 42, the inner bottom surface of the connecting plate 51 is sealed and installed with the guide pipe 52, a one-way valve is installed inside the guide pipe 52, the bottom of the guide pipe 52 is tilted and connected to the connecting pipe 53, the other end of the connecting pipe 53 is installed with the drainage box 54, a drainage pipe 56 is installed at the bottom left side of the drainage box 54, a cover plate 55 is installed at the left end of the drainage pipe 56, the cover plate 55 is sealed and connected to the drainage box 54, a scraper 57 is installed on the inner right side of the drainage box 54, and the left side of the scraper 57 is passed through The scraper 57 is connected to the pull rod 59 through a fixing rod 58. A hole is provided in the middle of the scraper 57. The diameter of the hole is larger than the diameter of the connecting pipe 53. The right side wall of the scraper 57 fits the inner right wall of the drainage box 54. The left side end of the pull rod 59 passes through the cover plate 55 and is connected to the handle. The pull rod 59 is sealed and slidably connected to the cover plate 55. The one-way valve in the guide pipe 52 is opened to allow the muddy water inside the cleaning box 42 to flow into the drainage box 54 through the guide pipe 52. As the muddy water increases, it is discharged from the drainage pipe 56 to the outside. Since there is a gap between the drainage pipe 56 and the connecting pipe 53, the impurities in the muddy water will adhere to the inner wall of the drainage box 54, and the impurities content of the discharged muddy water will be relatively reduced. By pulling the pull rod 59, the scraper 57 is driven to move in the drainage box 54 to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall, and the cover plate 55 is taken out for cleaning.

[0026] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a top plate 32 is installed above the nozzle 31. The top plate 32 is made of alloy steel and is used to prevent the nozzle 31 from being damaged by ore during feeding.

[0027] Preferably, in one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a water spray head 33 is installed on the right side of the feed box 1. The water spray head 33 is connected to the water tank 3. The water spray head 33 is inclined toward the rectangular opening 43. When the muddy water is discharged, the water spray head 33 continuously sprays water into the rectangular opening 43 to clean the crushed ore.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] During operation, ore is thrown into the feed box 1 from the top, and the crushing shaft 2 crushes the ore, so that large pieces of ore are formed into small pieces of ore and fall into the processing box 4. At the same time, the nozzle 31 continues to spray water into the feed box 1, and the water and dust are mixed and fall into the processing box 4. After the ore and muddy water are gathered, the cleaning mechanism 5 is turned on to extract the muddy water for treatment. After the drainage is completed, the crushed ore is manually discharged.

[0030] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wet ore crusher, characterized in that: include: Feed box; Both sides of the feed box are seated on the ground through mounting rods, a crushing shaft is installed in the inner top surface of the feed box, a distance is left between the crushing shaft and the top surface of the feed box, nozzles are installed on both sides between the crushing shaft and the feed box, the nozzles are connected to the water tank, the bottom of the feed box is connected to the treatment box, the bottom of the treatment box is connected to the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is composed of a connecting plate, a guide pipe, a connecting pipe, a drainage box, a cover plate, a drainage pipe, a scraper, a fixing rod, and a pull rod, the top surface of the connecting plate is open, the connecting plate is sealed and connected to the cleaning box, the inner bottom surface of the connecting plate is connected to the guide pipe, and the drain box is sealed and connected to the drain box. The pipe is sealed and installed connected, a one-way valve is installed inside the guide pipe, the bottom of the guide pipe is inclined and connected to the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is installed with the drainage box, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the left side of the drainage box, a cover plate is installed at the left end of the drain pipe, the cover plate is seal-connected to the drainage box, a scraper is installed on the inner right side of the drainage box, the left side of the scraper is connected to the pull rod through a fixed rod, a hole is opened in the middle of the scraper, the diameter of the hole is larger than the diameter of the connecting pipe, the right side wall of the scraper is fitted with the inner right wall of the drainage box, the left end of the pull rod passes through the cover plate and is connected to the handle, and the pull rod is sealed and slidably connected to the cover plate.

2. A wet ore crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box is composed of a material discharge box, a cleaning box, a rectangular opening, a sealed door, a water-permeable plate, and a sensor. The processing box is composed of a material discharge box and a cleaning box, and the two are arranged in an integrated connected structure. The material discharge box is a triangular structure, and the top surface of the material discharge box is through-connected with the material feed box. The left side surface of the material discharge box is an inclined edge, which helps mud, water and ore to fall into the cleaning box along the inclined surface. The cleaning box is a rectangular structure, and a rectangular opening is provided on the top surface of the cleaning box. A sensor is installed on the wall below the rectangular opening, and a sealed door sealedly connected to it is installed on the right side of the cleaning box. The bottom surface of the cleaning box is an open setting, and a water-permeable plate is installed inside. The bottom of the cleaning box is connected and installed with a cleaning mechanism.

3. A wet ore crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate is installed above the nozzle, and the top plate is made of alloy steel.

4. A wet ore crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray head is installed on the right side of the feed box, and the water spray head is connected to the water tank. The water spray head is tilted toward the rectangular opening. When the muddy water is discharged, the water spray head continuously sprays water into the rectangular opening to clean the crushed ore.

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