Multi-layer placing rack

By designing a multi-layer placement rack, using the combination of pallet support seats and pallet placement, efficient placement and maintenance of building boards is achieved, solving the problems of difficulty and low efficiency in the prior art, and improving the maintenance efficiency of building boards.

CN222134941UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ZEJIANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322904109.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-27
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building panel plating racks are difficult to place and maintain, and are difficult to achieve efficient automation, resulting in more manual assistance and low efficiency.

Method used

A multi-layer placing frame is designed, including a frame, a pallet support seat and a pallet holder. The pallet support seat consists of a seat box, a rotary shaft, a rotary support block and a return spring. The pallet holder is composed of a pallet lifting mechanism, a top seat and a support block The stop is formed, and the tray is lifted and lowered by driving the motor and lead screw, reducing manual assistance.

Benefits of technology

The layer-by-layer placement and efficient lifting of building panels is realized, manual assistance is reduced, and the placement and maintenance efficiency is improved, ensuring the stable fixation of the panels at different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer placing rack, which relates to the technical field of plate processing and comprises a frame and a loading tray, tray supporting seats are oppositely arranged on the inner side of the frame layer by layer, and carrying trays are arranged on the tray supporting seats on the two sides of each layer. Each tray supporting seat comprises a seat box, a rotating shaft, a rotating supporting block and a reset spring, the seat box is fixedly connected with the frame, the bottom of the seat box is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating supporting block is fixed to the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating supporting block is matched with the bottom edge of the carrying tray in a supporting mode, and the inner side of the seat box is further fixedly connected with one end of the reset spring; the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the side face of the rotary supporting block. The side face of the frame is further provided with a tray placer for driving the carrying tray to ascend and descend. According to the multi-layer placing frame, building boards can be placed layer by layer, meanwhile, the building boards can be conveniently lifted and fixed at different heights of the frame, and labor is saved and rapidness is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a multi-layer placement rack. Background Art

[0002] Cement board, as the name implies, is a kind of building flat plate processed and produced with cement as the main raw material. It is a kind of building product between gypsum board and stone, which can be freely cut, drilled and carved. It has become a widely used building material in the construction industry because of its fireproof, waterproof, anti-corrosion, insect-proof and sound-insulating properties that are superior to gypsum board and wood board and its price is much lower than stone. Prestressed floor refers to the application of tensile stress to the stressed steel bars during the production process to prevent the concrete in the tensile part of the board from cracking during operation, while also giving full play to the role of the tensile steel bars and saving steel. Cement boards, prestressed boards, etc. need to be placed on racks for maintenance after production. Since these types of building boards have a certain weight, it is more difficult to place the boards on the racks. For this reason, we propose a multi-layer placement rack. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-layer placement rack, which can place building panels layer by layer and conveniently lift and fix the building panels at different heights of the frame, which is labor-saving and quick, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-layer placement rack, comprising a frame and a loading tray;

[0005] Frame: Tray support seats are arranged on the inner layers, and the loading trays are placed on the tray support seats on both sides of each layer;

[0006] Each tray support seat includes a seat box, a rotating shaft, a rotating support block and a return spring. The seat box is fixedly connected to the frame. The bottom of the seat box is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating support block is fixed on the rotating shaft. The upper end of the rotating support block is supported and matched with the bottom edge of the loading tray. The inner side of the seat box is also fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating support block.

[0007] A tray placer for driving the loading tray to rise and fall is also arranged on the side of the frame.

[0008] Furthermore, stop rods are relatively fixed on both sides of the bottom of the loading tray, and the stop rods correspond to the upper ends of the rotating support blocks. When the rotating support blocks are supported on the lower sides of the two ends of the loading tray, the stop rods are stuck on the inner sides of the rotating support blocks to improve the stability of the loading tray.

[0009] Furthermore, the pallet placer includes a pallet lifting mechanism, a top seat and a support block stopper. The pallet lifting mechanism is installed on the outside of the frame. There are two top seats, which are respectively placed at the movable ends of the pallet lifting mechanism. The top seats are located below the loading pallet and correspond to the pallet support seats one by one. The pallet placer can be used to lift and lower the loading pallet with the building board, so that the pallet is stuck on the upper side of the pallet support seat, or unloaded from the pallet support seat, thereby reducing manual assistance and improving efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the pallet lifting mechanism includes a nut sliding seat, a driving motor and a screw. The nut sliding seat is slidably arranged on the outside of a frame. The frame is provided with a vertical screw and a driving motor whose output end is fixedly connected to the screw. The screw is threadedly matched with the threaded hole of the nut sliding seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating support block, and rollers are equidistantly installed in the receiving groove. The rollers are in contact with the object tray, which is conducive to the separation of the object tray from the tray support seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the support block stopper includes an electric telescopic rod and a push plate, a notch is provided on one side of the top of the top seat close to the rotating support block, a push plate is provided at the notch for transverse sliding, the electric telescopic rod is transversely fixed to the upper end of the top seat, and the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. The support block stopper controls the rotating support block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multi-layer storage rack has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This multi-layer placement rack is provided with a tray support seat to carry the loading tray. The loading tray can be used to place the building boards layer by layer. The uniform space between the layers of the building boards can be ensured, which is conducive to adding water or heating during the curing process;

[0015] 2. The pallet with building panels can be raised and lowered by the pallet placer, so that the pallet is stuck on the upper side of the pallet support seat, or removed from the pallet support seat, reducing manual assistance and improving efficiency;

[0016] 3. A roller is arranged at the upper end of the rotating support block, and the roller contacts the loading tray, which is conducive to the sliding separation of the loading tray and the tray support seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall axial side structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of the tray support base and tray combination of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support block stopper structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 tray support seat, 201 seat box, 202 rotating shaft, 203 rotating support block, 204 return spring, 3 loading tray, 4 stop rod, 5 tray lifting mechanism, 501 nut sliding seat, 502 driving motor, 503 screw, 6 top seat, 7 support block stopper, 701 electric telescopic rod, 702 push plate, 8 roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a multi-layer placement rack, including a frame 1 and a loading tray 3;

[0025] Frame 1: Tray support seats 2 are arranged on the inner side layer by layer, and the loading trays 3 are placed on the tray support seats 2 on both sides of each layer;

[0026] Stop rods 4 are relatively fixed on both sides of the bottom of the loading tray 3, and the stop rods 4 correspond to the upper ends of the rotating support blocks 203; when the rotating support blocks 203 are supported on the lower sides of the two ends of the loading tray 3, the stop rods 4 are stuck on the inner sides of the rotating support blocks 203, thereby improving the stability of the loading tray 3;

[0027] Each tray support seat 2 includes a seat box 201, a rotating shaft 202, a rotating support block 203 and a return spring 204. The seat box 201 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The bottom of the seat box 201 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 202. The rotating support block 203 is fixed on the rotating shaft 202. The upper end of the rotating support block 203 is supported and matched with the bottom edge of the loading tray 3. The inner side of the seat box 201 is also fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 204, and the other end of the return spring 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating support block 203.

[0028] The inner side of the rotating support block 203 is provided with an inclined surface matching with the top end of the top seat 6;

[0029] The upper end of the rotating support block 203 is provided with a receiving groove, and rollers 8 are installed equidistantly in the receiving groove; the rollers 8 are arranged at the upper end of the rotating support block, and the rollers 8 are in contact with the loading tray 3, which is conducive to the sliding separation of the loading tray 3 and the tray support seat 2;

[0030] The side of the frame 1 is also provided with a tray placer for driving the loading tray 3 to rise and fall. The tray placer includes a tray lifting mechanism 5, a top seat 6 and a support block stopper 7. The tray lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the outside of the frame 1. There are two top seats 6, which are respectively placed at the movable ends of the tray lifting mechanism 5. The top seats 6 are located below the loading tray 3 and correspond to the tray support seat 2 one by one. The loading tray 3 with the building board can be raised and lowered by the tray placer, so that the tray is stuck on the upper side of the tray support seat 2, or unloaded from the tray support seat 2, which reduces manual assistance and improves efficiency.

[0031] The tray lifting mechanism 5 includes a nut sliding seat 501, a driving motor 502 and a lead screw 503. The nut sliding seat 501 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a vertical lead screw 503 and a driving motor 502 whose output end is fixedly connected to the lead screw 503. The lead screw 503 is threadedly matched with a threaded hole of the nut sliding seat 501. In the specific working process of the tray lifting mechanism 5: the driving motor 502 drives the lead screw 503 to rotate, and when the lead screw 503 rotates, it drives the nut sliding seat 501 threadedly matched with it to slide along the vertical direction of the frame 1;

[0032] The support block stopper 7 includes an electric telescopic rod 701 and a push plate 702. A notch is provided on one side of the top of the top seat 6 close to the rotating support block 203, and a push plate 702 is provided at the notch for horizontal sliding. The electric telescopic rod 701 is horizontally fixed at the upper end of the top seat 6, and the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod 701 is fixedly connected to the push plate 702.

[0033] A controller is also provided, the input end of the controller is connected to an external power source, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the drive motor 502 and the electric telescopic rod 701 respectively.

[0034] The working principle of a multi-layer placement rack provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] When it is necessary to stack building boards on the frame 1: the building boards are on the loading tray 3 and are transported to the inner bottom of the frame 1 by the transfer trolley. The trolley is moved so that the lower sides of both ends of the loading tray 3 are clamped on the upper side of the top seat 6. The tray lifting mechanism 5 drives the loading tray 3 and the building boards thereon to move upward.

[0036] In the natural state, under the action of the return spring 204 of the tray support seat 2, the rotating support block 203 is in an oblique inner position (such as Figure 4As shown in the position, the loading tray 3 pushes the rotating support block 203 to make it rotate outward around the rotating shaft 202 during the upward movement, and the return spring 204 is compressed at this time; in the process of passing over the tray support seat 2 on the lower side, the push plate 702 of the support block stopper 7 is at the farthest end of the stroke, blocking the rotating support block 203 on the outside of the loading tray 3;

[0037] The tray lifting mechanism 5 drives the loading tray 3 to move upward to the top and then starts to place it. At this time, the loading tray 3 falls on the upper side of the two tray support seats 2, and the push plate 702 shrinks to the closest end of the stroke. At this time, under the action of the return spring 204, the upper end of the rotating support block 203 rotates inward to the lower side of the loading tray 3, thereby supporting the loading tray 3 with the building board. The tray lifting mechanism 5 drives the top seat 6 to descend to the lower side, and the building board is lifted in turn, and fixed on the tray support seat 2 from top to bottom;

[0038] When the cured building panels need to be lowered or lowered from the frame 1, the tray lifting mechanism 5 removes the loading tray 3 from bottom to top in sequence. During this process, the push plate 702 pushes the rotating support block 203 outward to separate the rotating support block 203 from the loading tray 3, and then it can be lowered along with the top seat 6.

[0039] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer storage rack, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1) and a loading tray (3); Frame (1): tray support seats (2) are arranged on the inner side in layers, and the object trays (3) are placed on the tray support seats (2) on both sides of each layer; Each tray support seat (2) comprises a seat box (201), a rotating shaft (202), a rotating support block (203) and a return spring (204); the seat box (201) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the bottom of the seat box (201) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (202); a rotating support block (203) is fixed on the rotating shaft (202); the upper end of the rotating support block (203) is supported and matched with the bottom edge of the loading tray (3); the inner side of the seat box (201) is also fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (204); the other end of the return spring (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating support block (203); The side of the frame (1) is also provided with a tray placing device for driving the loading tray (3) to rise and fall; The tray placement device comprises a tray lifting mechanism (5), a top seat (6) and a support block stopper (7); the tray lifting mechanism (5) is installed on the outside of the frame (1); there are two top seats (6) which are respectively placed at the movable ends of the tray lifting mechanism (5); the top seats (6) are located below the loading tray (3) and correspond one to one with the tray support seat (2); The tray lifting mechanism (5) comprises a nut sliding seat (501), a driving motor (502) and a lead screw (503); the nut sliding seat (501) is slidably arranged outside a frame (1); a vertical lead screw (503) and a driving motor (502) whose output end is fixedly connected to the lead screw (503) are provided on the frame (1); the lead screw (503) is threadedly matched with a threaded hole of the nut sliding seat (501).

2. A multi-layer rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stop rods (4) are relatively fixed on both sides of the bottom of the loading tray (3), and the stop rods (4) correspond to the upper ends of the rotating support blocks (203).

3. A multi-layer storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating support block (203) is provided with a receiving groove, and rollers (8) are equidistantly installed in the receiving groove.

4. A multi-layer storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block stopper (7) comprises an electric telescopic rod (701) and a push plate (702); a groove is provided on one side of the top of the top seat (6) close to the rotating support block (203); a push plate (702) is provided at the groove for transverse sliding; the electric telescopic rod (701) is transversely fixed to the upper end of the top seat (6); and a telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod (701) is fixedly connected to the push plate (702).

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