Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film production feeding device
By designing a feeding device including a shell, feeding mechanism, vacuuming mechanism and filtering mechanism, the problem of filtration and dust removal of raw material particles is solved, the uniformity and quality control of raw material particles is achieved, and the feeding device is improved practicality and universality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420467059.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding devices cannot effectively filter and remove raw material particles with large dust volumes, resulting in uneven thermal melting, affecting the production process of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer films.
A feeding device including a shell, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a vacuum cleaner mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a storage mechanism are designed, and the feeding device is passed through a slide chute, a support member, a conical funnel, a exhaust duct, a filter plate and a storage material. Components such as barrels achieve stable support, uniform loading, dust absorption, filtration and batch storage of raw materials.
Effective filtration and dust removal ensure the uniformity and quality of raw material particles, improve the practicality and universality of the feeding device, and simplify the workflow of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222135604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer films. Background Art
[0002] Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, also known as thermoplastic polyurethane rubber, is a type of elastomer that can be plasticized by heating and dissolved by solvents. It has excellent comprehensive properties such as high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, and oil resistance. It has good processing performance and is widely used in medical, food and other industries.
[0003] In the production process of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film, the raw material particles need to be heat-melted, and a feeding device is required to evenly place the raw material particles. However, the existing feeding device cannot filter the raw material particles with larger volume, which leads to uneven heat melting or difficulty in heat melting, bringing adverse effects. Secondly, the raw material particles cannot be dusted during the feeding process. For this reason, we propose a feeding device for the production of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film, which can effectively solve the problem that it is impossible to filter raw material particles with larger volume and remove dust from the raw material particles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film comprises a shell body, wherein a chute one and a chute two communicating with the outside are respectively provided on the lower side of the front of the outer surface of the shell body, and the chute one is located above the chute two, a supporting component is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the shell body, a loading mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the shell body, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower part of the loading mechanism, a dust collecting mechanism is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the feeding mechanism, a filtering mechanism is slidably connected to the lower side of the feeding mechanism, and a storage mechanism is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell body.
[0007] Preferably, the support component includes a support seat, a guide groove communicating with the outside is provided on the front surface of the support seat, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the support seat in a circular array, and a lower pad is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support columns.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a conical funnel, the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel is fixedly connected to a collecting cover shell, and the lower part of the outer surface of the conical funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of an outer surface of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a supporting shell two, a feeding disc is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the supporting shell two, a plurality of feeding holes communicating with the outside are opened in a circular array on the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding disc, and the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting shell two is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the collecting cover shell.
[0010] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes two exhaust pipes, and a fan is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surfaces of the two exhaust pipes that are close to each other. An air inlet pipe is installed on the front of the outer surface of the fan, and the lower end of the outer surface of the fan is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the outer surface of the lower pad.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes communicating with the outside are formed in an annular array on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filter plate, and the diameters of the plurality of filter holes are the same as the diameters of the plurality of feed holes, and the lower end of the outer surface of the filter plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the feed feed disc.
[0012] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a material storage barrel, a material dividing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material storage barrel, and the lower end of the outer surface of the material storage barrel is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model can stably support the shell under the action of the supporting component, and can load and convey the raw material particles through the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism. At the same time, the dust removal mechanism can absorb and remove the dust falling from the surface of the raw material particles during the conveying process, thereby improving the practicability of the device. The filtering mechanism can filter the raw materials of larger sizes and then process them. Finally, the storage mechanism can store the raw material particles of the same size in batches, thereby improving the practicability and universality of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model can store the raw material particles of the right size through the storage barrel, and under the action of the dividing plate, it can avoid excessive amount of raw materials input from the conical funnel, which still needs to be recovered, increasing the workload of workers and improving the practicality and universality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support component, loading mechanism, feeding mechanism and dust collection mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell 1; 11. Slide 1; 12. Slide 2; 2. Support component; 21. Support seat; 22. Guide groove; 23. Support column; 24. Lower pad; 3. Loading mechanism; 31. Conical funnel; 32. Collecting cover shell; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Support shell 2; 42. Feeding disc; 43. Feeding hole 1; 5. Dust suction mechanism; 51. Exhaust duct; 52. Fan; 53. Air inlet duct; 6. Filter mechanism; 61. Filter disc; 62. Filter hole; 7. Storage mechanism; 71. Storage barrel; 72. Dividing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film comprises a shell body 1, a chute 11 and a chute 2 12 communicating with the outside are respectively provided on the lower side of the front surface of the shell body 1, and the chute 11 is located on the upper part of the chute 2 12, a supporting component 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the shell body 1, which can realize the function of stably supporting the shell body 1, a loading mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the shell body 1, which can realize the function of more conveniently loading raw materials, a feeding mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feeding mechanism 3, which can realize the function of conveying raw materials with a volume that meets the requirements, a dust collecting mechanism 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the feeding mechanism 4, which can realize the function of absorbing dust dropped during the raw material conveying process, and a filtering mechanism 6 is slidably connected to the lower side of the feeding mechanism 4, which can realize the function of filtering raw material particles with larger volume, and a storage mechanism 7 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell body 1, which can realize the function of storing the raw materials in batches for the convenience of counting the quantity.
[0023] In order to achieve the purpose of stably supporting the housing 1, refer to Figure 2 The support component 2 includes a support seat 21. A guide groove 22 communicating with the outside is provided on the front of the outer surface of the support seat 21, which can realize the guiding effect when the auxiliary storage barrel 71 slides out from the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell 1. A plurality of support columns 23 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the support seat 21 in a circular array, and a lower pad 24 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support columns 23.
[0024] In order to achieve the purpose of more convenient feeding of raw materials, refer to Figure 2The feeding mechanism 3 includes a conical funnel 31, a collecting cover shell 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel 31, and the lower part of the outer surface of the conical funnel 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the shell 1.
[0025] Under the action of the conical funnel 31, the raw material particles poured into the inner cavity of the conical funnel 31 can slowly slide into the inner cavity of the supporting shell 2 41 along the inner surface of the conical funnel 31, and a certain buffering force can prevent direct vertical falling from causing damage to the raw material particles.
[0026] In order to achieve the purpose of conveying raw materials of specified volume, refer to Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 4 includes a supporting shell 41, a feeding disc 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41, a plurality of feeding holes 43 communicating with the outside are arranged in a circular array on the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding disc 42, and the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting shell 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the collecting cover shell 32.
[0027] Particles of the raw materials falling into the inner cavity of the supporting shell 2 41 that meet the diameter size will directly continue to fall into the inner cavity of the storage barrel 71 through the plurality of feeding holes 1 43 .
[0028] In order to absorb the dust dropped during the raw material transportation process, refer to Figure 2 The dust collection mechanism 5 includes two exhaust pipes 51, and a fan 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower outer surface of the two exhaust pipes 51 close to each other. An air inlet pipe 53 is installed on the front of the outer surface of the fan 52, and the lower end of the outer surface of the fan 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the outer surface of the lower pad 24.
[0029] When the raw material particles slide down from the inner cavity of the conical funnel 31 and scatter to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support shell 2 41, the dust carried on their outer surface will be scattered in the inner cavity of the support shell 2 41. At this time, the power of the fan 52 is turned on, so that the two exhaust pipes 51 can exhaust the inner cavity of the support shell 2 41, thereby extracting the dust in the inner cavity of the support shell 2 41.
[0030] In order to achieve the purpose of filtering larger raw material particles, refer to Figure 3 The filtering mechanism 6 includes a filter plate 61, and a plurality of filter holes 62 communicating with the outside are formed in a circular array on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filter plate 61, and the diameters of the plurality of filter holes 62 are the same as the diameters of the plurality of feed holes 43, and the lower end of the outer surface of the filter plate 61 is slidably connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the feed disc 42.
[0031] When there are particles with larger diameters in the raw materials scattered into the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41, they will be stuck on the upper part of the filter holes 62. At this time, the filter plate 61 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the chute 11 and dumped.
[0032] In order to store the raw materials in batches and facilitate the counting of quantities, refer to Figure 4 The storage mechanism 7 includes a material storage barrel 71, a material dividing plate 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material storage barrel 71, and the lower end of the outer surface of the material storage barrel 71 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell 1.
[0033] When raw material particles of specified sizes are scattered into the storage barrel 71 through a plurality of feed holes 43, they will be stored in batches in four inner cavities separated by the dividing plate 72, so as to make it easier to estimate the number of raw material particles collected and whether it has reached the number required for processing.
[0034] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the blower 52 in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, raw material particles are thrown into the inner surface of the conical funnel 31, so that they are slowly scattered to the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41 along the inner surface of the conical funnel 31, and the particles of the raw materials falling into the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41 that meet the diameter size will directly continue to fall to the inner cavity of the storage barrel 71 through a plurality of feeding holes 43, and at the same time, the raw material particles sliding down from the inner cavity of the conical funnel 31 will carry dust on their outer surfaces during the scattering process, which will be scattered in the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41. At this time, the power of the fan 52 is turned on, so that the two exhaust pipes 51 can extract the dust from the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41, and the particles with larger diameters in the raw materials scattered into the inner cavity of the supporting shell 41 will be stuck on the upper part of a plurality of filter holes 62, at this time, the filter disc 61 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the chute 11 and dumped, during which the raw material particles that meet the specified size will be scattered to the storage barrel 71 through a plurality of feeding holes 43, and will be stored in batches in the four inner cavities isolated by the dividing plate 72.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film, comprising a housing (1), Features: The lower side of the front surface of the outer surface of the shell one (1) is respectively provided with a slide groove one (11) and a slide groove two (12) which are communicated with the outside, and the slide groove one (11) is located above the slide groove two (12). The lower end of the outer surface of the shell one (1) is fixedly connected to a support component (2), the upper end of the outer surface of the shell one (1) is fixedly connected to a loading mechanism (3), the lower part of the loading mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding mechanism (4), the left and right parts of the feeding mechanism (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a dust collection mechanism (5), and the lower side of the inner part of the feeding mechanism (4) is slidably connected to a filtering mechanism (6), and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell one (1) is slidably connected to a storage mechanism (7).
2. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 1, Features: The support component (2) comprises a support seat (21), a guide groove (22) communicating with the outside is provided on the front of the outer surface of the support seat (21), a plurality of support columns (23) are fixedly connected in a circular array at the lower end of the outer surface of the support seat (21), and a lower pad (24) is fixedly connected at the lower ends of the plurality of support columns (23).
3. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 1, Features: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a conical funnel (31), the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel (31) is fixedly connected to a material collecting cover shell (32), and the lower part of the outer surface of the conical funnel (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the shell (1).
4. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 3, Features: The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a second supporting shell (41), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the second supporting shell (41) is fixedly connected with a feeding disc (42), the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding disc (42) is provided with a plurality of feeding holes (43) in a circular array which are communicated with the outside, and the upper end of the outer surface of the second supporting shell (41) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer surface of the collecting cover shell (32).
5. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 2, Features: The dust suction mechanism (5) comprises two exhaust pipes (51), and a fan (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the outer surface of the two exhaust pipes (51) close to each other, and an air inlet pipe (53) is installed at the front of the outer surface of the fan (52), and the lower end of the outer surface of the fan (52) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the outer surface of the lower pad (24).
6. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 4, Features: The filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filter disc (61), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filter disc (61) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (62) in an annular array and communicated with the outside, and the diameters of the plurality of filter holes (62) are the same as the diameters of the plurality of feed holes (43), and the lower end of the outer surface of the filter disc (61) is slidably connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the feed disc (42).
7. A feeding device for producing thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer film according to claim 1, Features: The storage mechanism (7) comprises a material storage barrel (71), the inner cavity bottom wall of the material storage barrel (71) is fixedly connected with a material dividing plate (72), and the lower end of the outer surface of the material storage barrel (71) is slidably connected with the inner cavity bottom wall of the shell (1).
