Pretreatment feeding device for diatom ooze production
By designing a pretreatment feed device, the moisture in the diatom mud is treated with extrusion plates and filter plates, the problem of long drying time of diatom mud is solved, the drying efficiency and production efficiency are improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420641717.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of diatom mud, the stirred diatom mud contains more moisture. Putting it directly into the drying device will lead to a longer drying time, increasing production costs and energy consumption.
A pretreatment feeding device is designed to extrude and filter the moisture in the diatom mud by setting up an extrusion plate and a filter plate to reduce drying time and improve drying efficiency. The device includes a tank body, a motor, a rotary rod, a transmission rod, an extrusion plate and a filter plate. The rotary rod is driven by the motor to drive the extrusion plate to be extruded and moved. The moisture is discharged through the filter plate, and the diatom mud is extruded and filtered. After the plate is processed, enter the drying device.
Through extrusion and filter plate treatment, the moisture content of diatom mud is significantly reduced, the drying efficiency is improved, energy consumption and production costs are reduced, and the production efficiency of diatom mud is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222138122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of diatom mud production, in particular to a pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production. Background Art
[0002] Diatom mud is an environmentally friendly decorative wall material for interior walls. It is made of diatomaceous earth, film-forming substances, special pigments, additives and other materials. The main raw material of diatom mud is diatomaceous earth, a diatom mineral that has been formed over billions of years. Diatoms are algae that live in oceans and lakes. Diatom mud is a pure natural, pollution-free, environmentally friendly interior wall decorative material with many advantages that traditional coatings cannot match. It can be used to replace wallpaper and latex paint.
[0003] During the production process of diatom mud, the diatom mud needs to be stirred. After stirring, the diatom mud needs to be placed in a drying device for drying. At this time, a feeding device is needed to input the stirred diatom mud into the drying device through the feeding device.
[0004] The diatom mud after stirring contains a lot of water. Putting it directly into the drying device may result in a long drying time, which is not conducive to improving production efficiency. Since most drying devices are more energy-consuming, the production cost increases. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production, comprising a tank body, a cover plate is installed at one end of the tank body, and a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate, a rotating rod is movably installed at one end of the motor, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, a transmission rod is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the transmission rod are meshedly connected by a bevel gear, a processing box is fixedly installed at one end of the tank body, and screw rods are movably installed on both sides of the processing box, the screw rod and the transmission rod are connected by a chain, and an extrusion plate is movably installed inside the processing box, rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate and the screw rod are connected by the ring, a discharge port is opened at one end of the processing box, and a connecting rod is movably installed on one side of the discharge port, and an opening and closing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, an extrusion plate is set, and when the screw rotates, the extrusion plate is driven to move, so that the diatom mud falling into the processing box is pushed by the extrusion plate, thereby being extruded. When the extrusion plate moves to a certain position, the opening and closing plate rotates to open the discharge port, and the diatom mud falls through the discharge port. At the same time, when the extrusion plate moves, the diatom mud can be squeezed by the extrusion plate, and a large amount of internal moisture is lost, which is then filtered by the filter plate and flows out of the tank through the drain port.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that a movable block is movably installed inside the processing box, and a movable frame is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block, fixed rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame, and a toothed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed rod, and the toothed plate is connected to the connecting rod by gear meshing.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a tooth plate, the rotation of the connecting rod can be controlled, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port, making the overall synchronization higher, ensuring that the extrusion and discharge of diatom mud are more stable, and at the same time, the discharge port can be continuously opened and closed without affecting the stability of subsequent work.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the processing box, and the limiting grooves are matched with the sleeve rings, and the two groups of screw rods are connected by a chain.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limiting groove and the collar, the movement of the extrusion plate can be limited, so that the overall movement is more stable and the extrusion effect is better, avoiding the problem of the extrusion plate deflecting and thus affecting the extrusion effect.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod, the number of the stirring rods is multiple groups, and a feed port is opened on one side of the cover plate, a hole is opened at one end of the tank body, and the processing box and the tank body are connected through the hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring rod and baffle are set, so that the diatom mud can be continuously stirred by the stirring rod when inside the tank, and intermittent discharge can be carried out through the baffle, avoiding the problem of excessive material accumulation inside the processing box that is difficult to process, making the overall operation more stable.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a filter plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the processing box, and one side of the filter plate is communicated with the outside, a drain port is opened at one end of the tank body, and the drain port is located below the filter plate, and the cross-section of the filter plate is an inclined surface.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a filter plate, the water flow and the diatom mud can be separated, and the filter plate set on an inclined surface is more convenient for feeding the drying device.
[0016] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model arranges an extrusion plate, and when the screw rotates, the extrusion plate is driven to move, so that the diatom mud falling into the processing box is pushed by the extrusion plate, thereby being extruded; when the extrusion plate moves to a certain position, the opening and closing plate rotates to open the discharge port, and the diatom mud falls through the discharge port; at the same time, when the extrusion plate moves, the diatom mud can be squeezed by the extrusion plate, and a large amount of internal moisture is lost, which is filtered by the filter plate and flows out of the tank body through the drain port; the diatom mud is fed into the drying device through the filter plate, so that the diatom mud inside the drying device is squeezed, thereby making the drying efficiency higher and being more energy-saving; at the same time, through the arrangement of the baffle plate and the stirring rod, the diatom mud can be continuously stirred inside the tank body, and the falling of the material inside the processing box is controlled, so as to ensure more effective extrusion processing of the diatom mud and make the overall efficiency more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of the processing box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the processing box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a half-section view of the interior of the processing box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate position of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. cover plate; 3. motor; 4. feed port; 5. rotating rod; 6. stirring rod; 7. baffle; 8. rotating shaft; 9. transmission rod; 10. screw rod; 11. processing box; 12. extrusion plate; 13. movable frame; 14. movable block; 15. fixing rod; 16. tooth plate; 17. connecting rod; 18. limiting groove; 19. opening and closing plate; 20. sleeve ring; 21. filter plate; 22. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0027] A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a tank body 1, a cover plate 2 is installed at one end of the tank body 1, and a motor 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate 2, a rotating rod 5 is movably installed at one end of the motor 3, and a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 5, a transmission rod 9 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 and the transmission rod 9 are meshed and connected through a bevel gear, a processing box 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the tank body 1, and screw rods 10 are movably installed on both sides of the processing box 11, the screw rods 10 and the transmission rods 9 are connected through a chain, and an extrusion plate 12 is movably installed inside the processing box 11, and collars 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the extrusion plate 12, and the extrusion plate 12 and the screw rod 10 are connected through the collar 20, and a discharge port 22 is opened at one end of the processing box 11 , and a connecting rod 17 is movably installed on one side of the discharge port 22, and an opening and closing plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 17. When the screw 10 rotates, the extrusion plate 12 moves under the action of the ring 20, and the diatom mud is pushed to move when the extrusion plate 12 moves. When it moves to a certain position, the extrusion plate 12 contacts the fixed rod 15, so that the fixed rod 15 moves, thereby driving the tooth plate 16 to move. At this time, the diatom mud is squeezed between the processing box 11 and the extrusion plate 12. At the same time, when the tooth plate 16 moves, the connecting rod 17 rotates. At this time, the opening and closing plate 19 rotates, and the discharge port 22 gradually opens. The water flow falls first, thereby falling on the surface of the filter plate 21, and then discharged through the holes at one end of the filter plate 21.
[0028] See also Figure 4-5 A movable block 14 is movably installed inside the processing box 11, and a movable frame 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block 14, fixed rods 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame 13, and a toothed plate 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed rod 15, and the toothed plate 16 is connected to the connecting rod 17 through gear meshing. By setting the toothed plate 16, the rotation of the connecting rod 17 can be controlled, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port 22, so that the overall synchronization is higher, ensuring that the extrusion and discharge of the diatom mud are more stable, and at the same time, the discharge port 22 can be continuously opened and closed without affecting the stability of subsequent work.
[0029] See also Figure 5, limiting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the processing box 11, and the limiting grooves 18 cooperate with the collars 20, and the two groups of screw rods 10 are connected by a chain. By setting the limiting grooves 18 and the collars 20, the movement of the extrusion plate 12 can be limited, so that the overall movement is more stable and the extrusion effect is better, avoiding the problem of the extrusion plate 12 being offset, thereby affecting the extrusion effect.
[0030] See also Figure 2 A baffle plate 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 5, and a stirring rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 5. There are multiple groups of stirring rods 6, and a feed port 4 is opened on one side of the cover plate 2. A hole is opened at one end of the tank body 1, and the processing box 11 and the tank body 1 are communicated through the hole. Through the provided stirring rod 6 and baffle plate 7, the diatom mud can be continuously stirred by the stirring rod 6 when inside the tank body 1, and intermittent discharge can be performed through the baffle plate 7, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive material accumulation in the processing box 11 that is difficult to process, making the overall work more stable.
[0031] See also Figure 6 A filter plate 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the processing box 11, and one side of the filter plate 21 is communicated with the outside. A drain outlet is opened at one end of the tank body 1, and the drain outlet is located below the filter plate 21. The cross-section of the filter plate 21 is an inclined setting. By setting the filter plate 21, the water flow and the diatom mud can be separated, and the filter plate 21 set on the inclined surface is more convenient for feeding the drying device.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: starting the motor 3 causes the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 5 rotates, it drives the baffle 7 to rotate. At this time, the hole at the bottom of the tank body 1 is intermittently opened under the action of the baffle 7, so that the diatom mud falls into the processing box 11. When the rotating rod 5 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission rod 9 to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the screw rod 10 rotates. Under the action of the chain, the screw rods 10 on both sides rotate synchronously. When the screw rod 10 rotates, the extrusion plate 12 moves under the action of the ring 20. When the extrusion plate 12 moves, it pushes the diatom mud to move. When it moves to a certain position, the extrusion plate 12 contacts the fixed rod 15, so that the fixed rod 15 moves, thereby driving the tooth plate 16 to move At this time, the diatom mud is squeezed between the processing box 11 and the squeezing plate 12. At the same time, the tooth plate 16 moves to rotate the connecting rod 17. At this time, the opening and closing plate 19 rotates, and the discharge port 22 gradually opens. The water flow falls first, and then falls on the surface of the filter plate 21, and then is discharged through the drain port at one end of the filter plate 21. When the opening and closing plate 19 continues to rotate, the diatom mud loses its limit and falls on the surface of the filter plate 21. A small amount of water falls after being filtered by the filter plate 21. The diatom mud is discharged to one side of the filter plate 21 under the action of the oblique filter plate 21. When the squeezing plate 12 is in the resetting process, it squeezes the movable block 14, so that the movable block 14 is reset, thereby driving the tooth plate 16 to reset, and the discharge port 22 is closed under the action of the opening and closing plate 19.
[0033] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is mounted on one end of the tank body (1), and a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cover plate (2); a rotating rod (5) is movably mounted on one end of the motor (3), and a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (5); a transmission rod (9) is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft (8), and the rotating shaft (8) and the transmission rod (9) are meshedly connected via a bevel gear; a processing box (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the tank body (1), and screw rods (10) are movably mounted on both sides of the processing box (11); The screw rod (10) and the transmission rod (9) are connected via a chain, and an extrusion plate (12) is movably installed inside the processing box (11), sleeve rings (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the extrusion plate (12), and the extrusion plate (12) and the screw rod (10) are connected via the sleeve ring (20), and a discharge port (22) is opened at one end of the processing box (11), and a connecting rod (17) is movably installed on one side of the discharge port (22), and an opening and closing plate (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod (17).
2. A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable block (14) is movably installed inside the processing box (11), and a movable frame (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the movable block (14), fixed rods (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame (13), and a toothed plate (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed rod (15), and the toothed plate (16) and the connecting rod (17) are connected by gear meshing.
3. A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the processing box (11), and the limiting grooves (18) are matched with the sleeve rings (20), and the two groups of screw rods (10) are connected by a chain.
4. A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (5), and a stirring rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (5), the stirring rods (6) are provided in multiple groups, and a feed port (4) is provided on one side of the cover plate (2), a hole is provided on one end of the tank body (1), and the processing box (11) and the tank body (1) are connected through the hole.
5. A pretreatment feeding device for diatom mud production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the treatment box (11), and one side of the filter plate (21) is communicated with the outside. A drainage port is provided at one end of the tank body (1), and the drainage port is located below the filter plate (21). The cross section of the filter plate (21) is arranged as an inclined surface.