Swing type ship loader
By designing a swing loader and using rotating devices and cantilever frames to achieve automated loading, the problem of low automation of ship loading systems in the existing technology is solved, dust flying and safety hazards are reduced, and loading efficiency and safety are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420345990.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the degree of automation of bulk cargo loading systems has caused on-site operators to face harsh environments, safety hazards and accident risks, and irregular manual operations have led to dust flying and cargo losses.
Design a swing ship loader, including a base plate, a rotating device, a cantilever frame and a dustproof roller. Automatic ship loading is achieved through mobile devices and rotating devices, dustproof devices are set up to reduce dust flying, and the discharge pipe is ensured through adjustment devices. Align the hull for loading.
It improves the degree of automation of the ship loading process, reduces dust flying, reduces safety risks for operators, avoids cargo losses and accidents caused by manual operations, and achieves a more efficient ship loading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222138128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a swing-type ship loader. Background Art
[0002] Large-scale port bulk material loading equipment plays an important role in the high-speed, stable, efficient and rolling development of energy, electric power, metallurgy, ports and other industries, especially some large bulk material distribution centers. The ship loader that loads the ship through the belt conveyor is the most efficient and most commonly used model of all loading equipment. According to the actual working conditions such as materials, docks, and ship types, selecting suitable ship loaders, reasonably configuring loading processes, and proposing the best overall plan are of great significance to achieving efficient loading.
[0003] The influence of bulk cargo dust leads to a relatively bad working environment, and has strict requirements on detection equipment and technology. Therefore, the current bulk cargo loading system has a low degree of automation and basically relies on manual on-site operation. On the one hand, the poor working conditions (high temperature, high dust, high noise, etc.) of bulk cargo terminals will endanger the physical and mental health of on-site workers. On the other hand, due to the poor working conditions and long-term cargo loading, workers are easily fatigued, causing accidents during loading. In addition, due to manual loading, the operation process is not standardized and scientific. For example, to avoid collision, the chute is suspended above the cabin, causing dust flying and cargo loss. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that manual loading may endanger the physical and mental health of on-site workers, pose potential safety hazards and be prone to accidents, the utility model proposes a swing-type loader that is moved by a moving device and loads the ship through a discharge pipe, thus saving time and effort.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A swing-type ship loader comprises a bottom plate, a rotating device and a cantilever frame.
[0007] Both sides of the bottom of the base plate are provided with moving devices, and the upper side of the base plate is provided with a rotating device, a machine room and a driver's room, and the rotating device is rotatably connected with the base plate.
[0008] The cantilever frame is connected to one side of the upper end of the rotating device, one end of the cantilever frame is connected to the rotating device, the other end of the cantilever frame is connected to a discharge pipe, one side of the discharge pipe is connected to an adjusting device, a dustproof chute is arranged inside the cantilever frame, one end of the dustproof chute is communicated with the discharge pipe, the other end of the dustproof chute is connected to a material box, and the material box is connected to the rotating device.
[0009] A dustproof device is arranged outside the material box, and the dustproof device includes mounting columns arranged on both sides of the material box, a dust removal box is arranged on the upper end of the mounting columns, a dust hood is arranged on the dust removal box, and the dust hood is located above the material box.
[0010] Furthermore, the cantilever frame includes a column, a connecting rod and a connecting plate, the columns are arranged in parallel above both sides of the connecting plate, and a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between the columns and the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the cantilever frame is a Z-shaped structure, and the cantilever frame includes an upper horizontal cantilever, an inclined cantilever and a lower horizontal cantilever. A through hole is arranged on the left side of the upper horizontal cantilever, and one end of the dust chute is connected with the discharge pipe after passing through the through hole. The two ends of the inclined cantilever are respectively connected with the upper horizontal cantilever and the lower horizontal cantilever, and the lower horizontal cantilever is connected to the rotating device. Support rods are arranged at the bottom of the upper horizontal cantilever and the inclined cantilever for support.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust hoods are provided in plurality, and the plurality of dust hoods are equidistantly distributed on one side of the dust removal box, a channel is provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removal box, and a dust collection box is provided on one side of the channel.
[0013] Furthermore, the mobile device includes a rotating chassis, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate, and wheel assembly 1 and wheel assembly 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the rotating chassis. The wheel assembly 1 and wheel assembly 2 have the same structure, and the wheel assembly 1 includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is connected to the rotating chassis, one end of the second connecting member is connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of the second connecting member is connected to the wheel.
[0014] Furthermore, a ring-shaped member is provided at the lower end of the rotating chassis, and the ring-shaped member is connected to the first connecting member through a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis. The wheels are heavy-load automobile tires, and the tires are rubber tires.
[0015] Furthermore, the discharge pipe includes a mounting plate and a fixed pipe, a through hole for connecting to the dust removal chute is opened in the middle of the mounting plate, the upper end of the fixed pipe is connected to the mounting plate, a connecting pipe is arranged on the outside of the fixed pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected through a locking ring.
[0016] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened on one side of the locking ring, a locking groove is arranged on the outer side of the fixing tube, a locking structure is penetrated through the circular hole and the locking groove, and a pull rod is arranged on the outer side of the locking structure.
[0017] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a connecting ring, a cable and a plurality of pulley groups, the connecting ring is connected to the mounting plate, each of the pulley groups includes two pulleys, the pulleys include rollers and a support seat, a mounting seat is provided at the upper end of the support seat, a rotating shaft is provided at the lower end of the support seat, and the roller sleeve is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0018] One end of the cable is connected to the machine room, and the other end of the cable is connected to the connecting ring after passing through a plurality of pulley blocks.
[0019] Furthermore, a mounting plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating device, one side of the mounting plate is connected to the cantilever frame, and the material box and the mounting column are both fixed above the mounting plate.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] The utility model provides a moving device under the bottom plate to facilitate the movement of the ship loader body and expand the working range of the ship loader; provides a cantilever frame to transport materials to a certain height to facilitate loading; provides a rotating device and an adjusting device to adjust the position and angle of the discharge pipe to facilitate the discharge pipe to align with the ship body for loading; provides an engine room and a driver's room to control the device; provides a dust-proof chute to help reduce dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left front of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a right rear schematic diagram of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a dust removal device and a cantilever frame of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a moving device of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a pulley of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a discharge pipe of a swing-type ship loader of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a discharge pipe of a swing-type ship loader.
[0029] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Moving device; 3. Rotating device; 4. Dust removal device; 5. Cantilever frame; 6. Adjusting device; 7. Discharging pipe; 8. Dust chute; 9. Machine room; 10. Driver's room; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Column; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Support rod; 16. Through hole; 17. Mounting column; 18. Dust removal box; 19. Dust hood; 20. Passage; 21. Dust collection box; 22. Material box; 23, rotating chassis; 24, annular member; 25, longitudinal axis; 26, transverse axis; 27, first connecting member; 28, second connecting member; 29, wheel; 30, mounting seat; 31, supporting seat; 32, rotating shaft; 33, roller; 34, pulley; 35, cable; 36, mounting plate; 37, fixing tube; 38, locking ring; 39, locking structure; 40, connecting tube; 41, connecting ring; 42, locking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "horizontal", "vertical" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a swing-type ship loader comprises a base plate 1, a rotating device 3 and a cantilever frame 5.
[0035] The bottom sides of the base plate 1 are provided with moving devices 2 , and the upper side of the base plate 1 is provided with a rotating device 3 , a machine room 9 and a driver's room 10 . The rotating device 3 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 .
[0036] The cantilever frame 5 is connected to one side of the upper end of the rotating device 3, one end of the cantilever frame 5 is connected to the rotating device 3, the other end of the cantilever frame 5 is connected to the discharge pipe 7, one side of the discharge pipe 7 is connected to the adjusting device 6, a dustproof chute 8 is arranged inside the cantilever frame 5, one end of the dustproof chute 8 is communicated with the discharge pipe 7, the other end of the dustproof chute 8 is connected to the material box 22, and the material box 22 is connected to the rotating device 3.
[0037] A dustproof device is provided on the outside of the material box 22 , and the dustproof device includes mounting columns 17 arranged on both sides of the material box 22 . A dust removal box 18 is provided on the upper end of the mounting columns 17 . A dust hood 19 is provided on the dust removal box 18 . The dust hood 19 is located above the material box 22 .
[0038] In addition, the cantilever frame 5 includes a column 12, a connecting rod 13 and a connecting plate 14. The columns 12 are arranged in parallel above both sides of the connecting plate 14, and a plurality of connecting rods 13 are arranged between the columns 12 and the connecting plate 14. By setting up the cantilever frame 5, it is beneficial to transport the material to a certain height. The cantilever frame 5 is composed of a column 12, a connecting rod 13 and a connecting plate 14, which is beneficial to the installation of the dust chute 8.
[0039] Specifically, the cantilever frame 5 is a Z-shaped structure, and the cantilever frame 5 includes an upper horizontal cantilever, an inclined cantilever and a lower horizontal cantilever. A through hole 16 is provided on the left side of the upper horizontal cantilever. One end of the dust chute 8 passes through the through hole 16 and is connected to the discharge pipe 7. The two ends of the inclined cantilever are respectively connected to the upper horizontal cantilever and the lower horizontal cantilever. The lower horizontal cantilever is connected to the rotating device 3. Support rods 15 are provided at the bottom of the upper horizontal cantilever and the inclined cantilever, which is beneficial to ensure the stability of the cantilever frame 5.
[0040] In this embodiment, the dust hood 19 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of dust hoods 19 are equidistantly distributed on one side of the dust removal box 18. By providing equidistant dust hoods 19 on the opposite side of the dust removal box 18, it is beneficial to absorb dust above the material box 22. A channel 20 is provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removal box 18, which is beneficial to sending the dust collected by the bottom plate 1 out of the dust removal box 18. A dust collecting box 21 is provided on one side of the channel 20, which is beneficial to collecting dust and preventing dust from flying.
[0041] In this embodiment, the mobile device 2 includes a rotating chassis 23, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, and wheel 29 components 1 and 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the rotating chassis 23. The wheel 29 components 1 and 2 have the same structure. The wheel 29 components 1 include a first connecting member 27 and a second connecting member 28. The first connecting member 27 is connected to the rotating chassis, one end of the second connecting member 28 is connected to the first connecting member 27, and the other end of the second connecting member 28 is connected to the wheel 29. When the rotating chassis 23 rotates, the wheel 29 is driven to rotate, which is conducive to moving to various squares. The second connecting member 28 is used to connect the rotating chassis 23 and the wheel 29, and the second connecting member 28 has a protective effect on the wheel 29 to a certain extent.
[0042] In this embodiment, a ring member 24 is provided at the lower end of the rotating chassis 23, and the ring member 24 is connected to the first connecting member 27 through a longitudinal axis 25 and a transverse axis 26. The wheels 29 use heavy-duty automobile tires, and the tires are rubber tires.
[0043] In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 7 includes a mounting plate 36 and a fixed pipe 37. A through hole is opened in the middle of the mounting plate 36 for connecting to the dust removal chute. The upper end of the fixed pipe 37 is connected to the mounting plate 36. A connecting pipe 40 is arranged on the outside of the fixed pipe 37. The upper end of the connecting pipe 40 is connected through a locking ring 38.
[0044] In this embodiment, a circular hole is opened on one side of the locking ring 38, and a locking groove 42 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing tube 37. A locking structure 39 is penetrated through the circular hole and the locking groove 42, and a pull rod is arranged on the outer side of the locking structure 39, which is conducive to fixing and disassembling the fixing tube 37 and the channel 20, and is conducive to replacing the damaged connecting tube 40.
[0045] In this embodiment, the adjusting device 6 includes a connecting ring 41, a cable 35 and a plurality of pulley groups 34. The connecting ring 41 is connected to the mounting plate 36. Each of the pulley groups 34 includes two pulleys 34. The pulley 34 includes a roller 33 and a support seat 31. A mounting seat 30 is provided at the upper end of the support seat 31. A rotating shaft 32 is provided at the lower end of the support seat 31. The roller 33 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 32.
[0046] One end of the cable 35 is connected to the machine room 9, and the other end of the cable 35 is connected to the connecting ring 41 after passing through multiple pulley groups 34. The multiple pulley groups 34 have different directions. The rotating device 3, the dust removal device 4, the adjustment device 6, and the machine room 9 are all equipped with a self-propelled drive system, which is conducive to adjusting the direction of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 7. The electric box provides power for the rotation of the three pulley groups 34.
[0047] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 11 is connected to the upper end of the rotating device 3 , one side of the mounting plate 11 is connected to the cantilever frame 5 , and the material box 22 and the mounting column 17 are both fixed above the mounting plate 11 .
[0048] Please refer to the actual application Figure 1 to Figure 7 A self-propelled driving system is provided through a rotating device 3, a dust removal device 4, an adjusting device 6, and a machine room 9. The device can be controlled on-site or remotely through a cab or a remote controller to move the ship loader to any designated position and start working. The rotating device 3 is controlled to rotate and adjust the horizontal angle. The material is sent to a certain height through a cantilever frame 5 and a dust chute 8. The dust chute 8 and the dust removal device 4 are provided to reduce dust. The discharging pipe 7 is provided to facilitate the replacement of the connecting pipe 40.
[0049] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features and principles described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A swing-type ship loader, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (1), a rotating device (3) and a cantilever frame (5); Both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) are provided with moving devices (2), and the upper side of the base plate (1) is provided with a rotating device (3), a machine room (9) and a driver's room (10), and the rotating device (3) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1); The cantilever frame (5) is connected to one side of the upper end of the rotating device (3), one end of the cantilever frame (5) is connected to the rotating device (3), the other end of the cantilever frame (5) is connected to a discharge pipe (7), one side of the discharge pipe (7) is connected to an adjusting device (6), a dustproof chute (8) is arranged inside the cantilever frame (5), one end of the dustproof chute (8) is communicated with the discharge pipe (7), the other end of the dustproof chute (8) is connected to a material box (22), and the material box (22) is connected to the rotating device (3); A dustproof device is arranged on the outside of the material box (22), and the dustproof device comprises mounting columns (17) arranged on both sides of the material box (22). A dust removal box (18) is arranged on the upper end of the mounting columns (17). A dust hood (19) is arranged on the dust removal box (18), and the dust hood (19) is located above the material box (22).
2. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever frame (5) comprises a column (12), a connecting rod (13) and a connecting plate (14); the columns (12) are arranged in parallel above both sides of the connecting plate (14); and a plurality of connecting rods (13) are arranged between the columns (12) and the connecting plate (14).
3. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever frame (5) is a Z-shaped structure, and the cantilever frame (5) includes an upper horizontal cantilever, an inclined cantilever and a lower horizontal cantilever. A through hole (16) is provided on the left side of the upper horizontal cantilever. One end of the dust chute (8) passes through the through hole (16) and is connected to the discharge pipe (7). The two ends of the inclined cantilever are respectively connected to the upper horizontal cantilever and the lower horizontal cantilever. The lower horizontal cantilever is connected to the rotating device (3).
4. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection hood (19) is arranged in plurality, and the plurality of dust collection hoods (19) are equidistantly distributed on one side of the dust removal box (18); a channel (20) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the dust removal box (18); and a dust collection box (21) is arranged on one side of the channel (20).
5. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile device (2) comprises a rotating chassis (23), the upper end of the rotating chassis (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1), and wheel (29) components 1 and 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the rotating chassis (23), the wheel (29) components 1 and 2 have the same structure, and the wheel (29) components 1 comprise a first connecting member (27) and a second connecting member (28), the first connecting member (27) is connected to the rotating chassis, one end of the second connecting member (28) is connected to the first connecting member (27), and the other end of the second connecting member (28) is connected to the wheel (29).
6. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating chassis (23) is provided with an annular member (24), and the annular member (24) is connected to a first connecting member (27) via a longitudinal axis (25) and a transverse axis (26).
7. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (7) comprises a mounting plate (36) and a fixed pipe (37). A through hole for connecting to a dust removal chute is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (36). The upper end of the fixed pipe (37) is connected to the mounting plate (36). A connecting pipe (40) is provided on the outer side of the fixed pipe (37). The upper end of the connecting pipe (40) is connected via a locking ring (38).
8. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 7, characterized in that: A circular hole is formed on one side of the locking ring (38), a locking groove (42) is formed on the outside of the fixing tube (37), and a locking structure (39) is formed in both the circular hole and the locking groove (42).
9. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (6) comprises a connecting ring (41), a cable (35) and a plurality of pulley (34) groups, wherein the connecting ring (41) is connected to a mounting plate (36), each of the pulley (34) groups comprises two pulleys (34), the pulleys (34) comprise rollers (33) and a support seat (31), a mounting seat (30) is arranged at the upper end of the support seat (31), a rotating shaft (32) is arranged at the lower end of the support seat (31), and the rollers (33) are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (32); One end of the cable (35) is connected to the machine room (9), and the other end of the cable (35) is connected to the connecting ring (41) after passing through a plurality of pulleys (34).
10. The swing-type ship loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating device (3) is connected to a mounting plate (11), one side of the mounting plate (11) is connected to the cantilever frame (5), and the material box (22) and the mounting column (17) are both fixed above the mounting plate (11).
