Elevator door closing foreign matter detecting and processing structure
By using a screw motor-driven cleaning mechanism and bristle cleaning system in the elevator, the problem of impurities on the surface of infrared sensors cannot be closed, and the normal operation and convenient maintenance of the elevator are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420939839.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The impurities adhered to the surface of infrared transmitters and infrared receivers in existing elevators cause the elevator door to be unable to close, affecting the normal use of the elevator.
A closed door foreign object detection and treatment structure was designed, using a screw motor to drive the screw slide to lift and lower, and the cleaning mechanism was used to clean the infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, and the cleaning operation was achieved through bristles and adjustment bolts to ensure the elevator door. normal shutdown.
Effectively clean foreign objects when the elevator door cannot be closed, ensure the normal operation of the elevator, and the design of the cleaning mechanism is convenient for maintenance and replacement of bristles, improving the cleaning effect and operation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222138418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a closed-door foreign body detection and processing structure for an elevator. Background Art
[0002] Elevator refers to a permanent transportation device that serves several specific floors in a building and whose car runs on at least two rows of rigid rails that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or inclined at an angle of less than 15° to the plumb line;
[0003] In the actual use of the existing elevator car, in order to avoid the situation of foreign objects being clamped and injured when closing the door, infrared transmitters and infrared receivers are installed in the door bodies on both sides of the elevator car, so that the elevator door stops closing when foreign objects are present through infrared sensing and elevator control mechanism. However, in actual use, when there are many impurities adhering to the surface of the infrared transmitter and infrared sensor, foreign objects may be detected, resulting in the elevator door being unable to close, thus affecting the normal use of the elevator. Therefore, we propose a foreign object detection and processing structure for elevator door closing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an elevator door closing foreign body detection and processing structure, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed-door foreign object detection and processing structure for an elevator, comprising an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, wherein the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are respectively embedded in strip grooves opened in the side walls of the first door body and the second door body, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the strip groove, and slide grooves are opened on both side walls of the inner cavity of the strip groove, a screw motor is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the slide groove, a screw is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor, the outer end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove, the outer wall of the screw is covered with an adaptive screw slider, and the outer wall of the screw slider is connected to the side wall of the cleaning mechanism.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the screw motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider to move up and down, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism to move up and down, so that when the elevator door cannot be closed for a long time, the cleaning mechanism can be used to move up and down to clean the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver, thereby preventing foreign matter from adhering to the surface of the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver and causing the elevator door to be unable to close.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed block, a side wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the corresponding screw slider, the outer wall of the fixed block is connected to a movable plate, the surface of the fixed block is provided with a through hole and the movable block is penetrated through the through hole, the outer wall of the movable block is detachably fixed with bristles, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a groove, an adjusting bolt is movably penetrated through the groove, a side wall of the movable block is provided with a threaded hole, the adjusting bolt is inserted into the threaded hole and threadedly engaged.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the bristles are attached to the surface of the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver, so that the bristles can be used to clean the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver during the lifting process. After long-term use, when the bristles are damaged and the effect of cleaning foreign objects decreases, rotating the adjusting bolt can drive the movable block to move and adjust, so that the bristles can fit the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and the adjustment operation is convenient and quick.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limiting rods are fixed on both sides of one side wall of the movable plate, and limiting holes are provided on one side wall of the movable block corresponding to the limiting rods, and the limiting rods are inserted into the limiting holes.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating adjusting bolt drives the movable block to adjust the position, the limiting rod can be used for limiting the position, thereby ensuring high movement stability of the movable block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, first magnet blocks are fixed at the four corners of one side wall of the movable plate, a slot is opened on one side wall of the fixed block corresponding to the first magnet block, a second magnet block is fixed in the slot, the first magnet block is inserted into the slot and magnetically adsorbed to the second magnet block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first magnet block can be separated from the second magnet block by pulling the movable plate forcefully, so that the movable plate and the movable block can be easily disassembled, and the excessively worn bristles can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the end of the adjusting bolt is provided with a hexagonal groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and the provision of the hexagonal groove, it is convenient to operate the adjusting bolt with the aid of a tool.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The technical solution of the present application is a structure for detecting and processing foreign objects when the elevator door is closed. The screw motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider to move up and down, and then driving the cleaning mechanism to move up and down. When the door cannot be closed for a long time, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean foreign objects on the surface of the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver, thereby cleaning the attached dust and impurities, ensuring that the elevator is not affected by foreign objects, and thus ensuring the normal operation of the elevator.
[0017] A movable block is connected to one side wall of the movable plate, and bristles are provided on the outer wall of the movable block, so that the bristles can be used to perform cleaning operations, and the position of the movable block can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt, so that the fit between the bristles and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver can be adjusted after the bristles are worn out, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and the operation is convenient and quick, and at the same time the movable plate can be directly pulled out, so that the movable block and the bristles are easy to disassemble, and it is convenient to replace them after the bristles are excessively worn out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elevator door closed foreign body detection and processing structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the elevator door closed foreign body detection and processing structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first door body of the elevator door closed foreign body detection and processing structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the elevator door closed foreign body detection and processing structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Infrared transmitter; 11. Infrared receiver;
[0025] 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Fixed block; 22. Movable plate; 23. Movable block; 24. Groove; 25. Adjusting bolt; 26. Limiting rod; 27. First magnet block; 28. Second magnet block;
[0026] 3. First door body; 31. Screw motor; 32. Screw; 33. Screw slider;
[0027] 4. Door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a closed-door foreign body detection and processing structure of an elevator, comprising an infrared transmitter 1 and an infrared receiver 11, the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 are respectively embedded in the strip grooves provided on the side walls of the first door body 3 and the second door body 4, a cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the strip groove, both side walls of the inner cavity of the strip groove are provided with slide grooves, a screw motor 31 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the slide groove, a screw 32 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor 31, the outer end of the screw 32 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove, an outer wall of the screw 32 is provided with an adapted screw slider 33, and the outer wall of the screw slider 33 is connected to the side wall of the cleaning mechanism 2;
[0029] In actual use, starting the screw motor 31 can drive the screw 32 to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider 33 to move up and down, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism 2 to move up and down, so that when the elevator door cannot be closed for a long time, the cleaning mechanism 2 can be used to move up and down to clean the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11, thereby preventing foreign matter from adhering to the surfaces of the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 and causing the elevator door to be unable to close;
[0030] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown; the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 21, a side wall of the fixed block 21 and a corresponding screw slider 33 are fixedly connected, an outer wall of the fixed block 21 is connected to a movable plate 22, a through hole is provided on the surface of the fixed block 21 and a movable block 23 is passed through the through hole, a brush bristle is detachably fixed to the outer wall of the movable block 23, a groove 24 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 22, an adjusting bolt 25 is movably passed through the groove 24, a threaded hole is provided on one side wall of the movable block 23, the adjusting bolt 25 is inserted into the threaded hole and the thread is engaged;
[0031] In actual use, the bristles are attached to the surfaces of the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11, so that the bristles can be used to clean the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 during the lifting process. After long-term use, when the bristles are damaged and the cleaning effect of foreign matter is reduced, the adjusting bolt 25 can be rotated to drive the movable block 23 to move and adjust, so that the bristles can be attached to the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and the adjustment operation is convenient and quick;
[0032] Furthermore, the end of the adjusting bolt 25 is provided with a hexagonal groove, and the setting of the hexagonal groove makes it convenient to operate the adjusting bolt 25 with the help of a tool;
[0033] Furthermore, both sides of one side wall of the movable plate 22 are fixed with limiting rods 26, and a limiting hole is provided on one side wall of the movable block 23 corresponding to the limiting rods 26, and the limiting rods 26 are inserted into the limiting holes. When the rotating adjustment bolt 25 drives the movable block 23 to adjust the position, the limiting rods 26 can be used for limiting, thereby ensuring that the movable block 23 has high movement stability;
[0034] It is worth mentioning that first magnet blocks 27 are fixed at four corners of one side wall of the movable plate 22, and a slot is provided on one side wall of the fixed block 21 corresponding to the first magnet block 27, and a second magnet block 28 is fixed in the slot. The first magnet block 27 is inserted into the slot and is magnetically attracted to the second magnet block 28;
[0035] Therefore, by pulling the movable plate 22 forcefully, the first magnet block 27 can be separated from the second magnet block 28, so that the movable plate 22 and the movable block 23 can be easily disassembled, and the excessively worn bristles can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0036] The implementation principle of the closed-door foreign object detection and processing structure of an elevator of the present application is as follows: in actual use, the bristles are attached to the surfaces of the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11, so that the bristles can be used to clean the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 during the lifting process. After long-term use, when the bristles are damaged and the cleaning effect of foreign objects is reduced, rotating the adjusting bolt 25 can realize the movement and adjustment of the movable block 23, so that the bristles can be attached to the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and the adjustment operation is convenient and fast. After long-term use, when the bristles are damaged and the cleaning effect of foreign objects is reduced, rotating the adjusting bolt 25 can realize the movement and adjustment of the movable block 23, so that the bristles can be attached to the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 11 again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and the adjustment operation is convenient and fast, and pulling the movable plate 22 with force can make the first magnet block 27 separate from the second magnet block 28, so that the movable plate 22 and the movable block 23 are easy to disassemble, so that the excessively worn bristles can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0037] In addition, the components included in the closed-door foreign object detection and processing structure of an elevator of the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.
Claims
1. An elevator door closed foreign body detection processing structure, comprising an infrared transmitter (1) and an infrared receiver (11), characterized in that: The infrared transmitter (1) and the infrared receiver (11) are respectively embedded in the strip grooves opened on the side walls of the first door body (3) and the second door body (4); a cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the strip groove; both side walls of the inner cavity of the strip groove are provided with sliding grooves; a screw motor (31) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove; the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor (31) is fixedly connected to a screw (32); the outer end of the screw (32) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove; the outer wall of the screw (32) is provided with an adapted screw slider (33); the outer wall of the screw slider (33) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning mechanism (2).
2. The elevator door closed foreign object detection processing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a fixed block (21), a side wall of the fixed block (21) being fixedly connected to a corresponding screw slider (33), an outer wall of the fixed block (21) being connected to a movable plate (22), a through hole being provided on the surface of the fixed block (21) and a movable block (23) being passed through the through hole, bristles being detachably fixed on the outer wall of the movable block (23), a groove (24) being provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (22), an adjusting bolt (25) being movably passed through the groove (24), a threaded hole being provided on one side wall of the movable block (23), the adjusting bolt (25) being inserted into the threaded hole and threadedly engaged.
3. The elevator door closed foreign object detection processing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting rods (26) are fixed on both sides of one side wall of the movable plate (22), and a limiting hole is provided on one side wall of the movable block (23) corresponding to the limiting rod (26), and the limiting rod (26) is inserted into the limiting hole.
4. The elevator door closed foreign object detection processing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first magnet block (27) is fixed at each of the four corners of a side wall of the movable plate (22); a slot is provided on a side wall of the fixed block (21) corresponding to the first magnet block (27); a second magnet block (28) is fixed in the slot; the first magnet block (27) is inserted into the slot and is magnetically attracted to the second magnet block (28).
5. The elevator door closed foreign object detection processing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting bolt (25) is provided with a hexagonal groove.
