Sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering

The sewage treatment device addresses filtration inefficiencies by using a rotatable fence plate and embedded plate mechanism to automatically clear food residues and prevent backflow, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing manual maintenance.

CN222138722UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HEZE MUNICIPAL ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT BUREAU DONGMING COUNTY BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420774990.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sewage treatment devices face issues with filtration efficiency due to food residue accumulation, requiring manual cleaning and potential clogging, and risk of residues entering the drain outlet during filter detachment.

Method used

A sewage treatment device with a rotatable fence plate and embedded plate mechanism, featuring a trapezoidal structure and spring-assisted sliding, combined with an electric push rod and intercepting mechanism, to automatically remove residues and prevent backflow.

Benefits of technology

Enhances filtration efficiency by automatically clearing food residues and preventing sewage backflow, thus maintaining optimal operation and reducing manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a shell, a fence plate rotatably connected in the shell, an embedded plate slidably connected at the bottom end of the fence plate, an electric push rod mounted between the shell and the fence plate, an abutting wheel arranged in the shell, and an intercepting plate arranged at a water inlet of the shell and used for slidably cutting off. According to the sewage treatment device for the environmental protection engineering, food residues are filtered through the fence plate, the electric push rod is contracted at regular time, the fence plate rotates downwards, and the bottom end of the embedded plate is propped against the propping wheel, so that the embedded plate slides into a fence groove of the fence plate, the fence plate is flat, the food residues are convenient to slip off, and the sewage treatment effect is improved. A collision wheel pushes a sliding block to slide downwards, and a sliding rod drives an intercepting plate to slide, so that a water inlet is blocked, the situation that a large amount of sewage enters a residue discharging opening due to continuous flowing of the sewage during residue cleaning is avoided, and the water content in residues is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device, in particular to a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering. Background Art

[0002] In order to protect the environment, it is usually necessary to carry out preliminary treatment of domestic sewage. Domestic sewage is wastewater discharged from residents' daily lives. It mainly comes from residential and public buildings, such as residences, institutions, schools, hospitals, shops, public places and industrial toilets, etc., which often contain food residues.

[0003] In the process of treating domestic sewage, food residues are often filtered through filtering devices. However, traditional filtering devices require manual regular removal of food residues after intercepting them. When food residues accumulate in front of the filter for a long time, the filtration of water will be slowed down, thereby affecting the filtration effect. In addition, food residues are easy to clog the filter holes and are not easy to pour out. At the same time, some filters are in the shape of a collection frame, which can be directly connected to the food residues and taken out together, making it easier to clean up the food residues. However, during the detachment process of the filter, the upper water inlet is not blocked, which can easily cause the residues to directly enter the drain outlet. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, so as to solve the problem that when food residues accumulate in front of the filter, the filtration of water will be slowed down, manual regular cleaning is required, and the upper water inlet is not blocked during the detachment process of the filter.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, comprising a shell, a filtering mechanism connected to the shell, the filtering mechanism comprising a fence plate, a truncated fence plate rotatably connected inside the shell, an embedded plate for shielding the fence hole of the fence plate slidably connected to the bottom end of the fence plate, an electric push rod for controlling the rotation of the fence plate is installed between the shell and the fence plate, a conflict wheel for conflicting with the embedded plate is provided inside the shell, a water inlet for communicating with the top of the fence plate is provided at the top of the shell, a drain port for communicating with the bottom of the fence plate is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a slag discharge port for communicating with the top of the fence plate is provided at the bottom of the shell;

[0006] The embedded plate is connected to an intercepting mechanism, and the outer shell is provided with an intercepting plate for sliding cutoff at the water inlet. The bottom end of the intercepting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod for sliding with the outer shell, and the inner wall of the outer shell is slidably connected to a slider. A second spring is installed between the bottom end of the slider and the outer shell, the resistance wheel is rotatably connected to the slider, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixed to the slider.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the grid groove of the fence board is trapezoidal in structure, and one end of the embedded plate connected to the grid groove is also trapezoidal in structure, so that the embedded plate can be easily inserted into the grid groove of the fence board, thereby making the surface of the fence board smooth and facilitating food residues to slide off when the fence board is tilted.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the trapezoidal bottom angle of the embedded plate and the grid groove is smaller than the trapezoidal bottom angle of the grid groove of the fence plate, so that a shear force is formed between the embedded plate and the fence plate, which can prevent food residues from being retained on the grid mouth, thereby facilitating cutting.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fence plate, and the embedded plate is slidably connected to the fence plate via the sliding column, thereby facilitating the sliding of the embedded plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first spring is installed between the fence plate and the embedded plate, and the first spring is movably sleeved with the sliding column to facilitate the reset of the embedded plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a partition plate for separating the slag discharge port and the water discharge port is installed inside the shell, and the partition plate is in a "<"-shaped structure, so that water and food residues are diverted.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rubber cloth is installed between the end of the fence plate facing away from the rotating end and the partition plate, and the position where the rubber cloth is connected to the partition plate is located at the turning top of the partition plate, thereby preventing food residues from being discharged from the drain outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an electric push rod, a fence plate and an embedded plate. Domestic sewage is connected from the water inlet, and food residues are intercepted and filtered through the fence plate. The electric push rod contracts at a fixed time. When the electric push rod contracts, the fence plate rotates downward, and the bottom end of the embedded plate will conflict with the abutment wheel, thereby limiting the movement of the embedded plate. The fence plate continues to rotate, so that the embedded plate slides into the fence groove of the fence plate, and the first spring contracts to make the fence plate flat, which makes it easier for food residues on the fence plate to slide off. The food residues slide into the residue discharge port through the rubber cloth and the partition plate and are discharged. After the fence plate is flipped downward, the electric push rod will extend again, thereby pushing the fence plate to reset, thereby avoiding accumulation on the fence plate and affecting the filtration of water, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets an intercepting plate and a sliding rod. When the fence plate is flipped downward, the bottom end of the embedded plate will contact with the contact wheel, thereby pushing the contact wheel to drive the slider to slide downward. The slider pulls the sliding rod to slide downward, the second spring is compressed, and the sliding rod drives the intercepting plate to slide, thereby blocking the water inlet, thereby preventing sewage from continuing to flow when cleaning the residue and causing a large amount of sewage to enter the residue discharge port, thereby reducing the water content in the residue and facilitating the later treatment of food residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition plate part of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fence panel part of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. filtering mechanism; 21. water inlet; 22. water outlet; 23. slag outlet; 24. partition plate; 25. electric push rod; 26. fence plate; 27. rubber cloth; 28. embedded plate; 29. ​​first spring; 3. intercepting mechanism; 31. second spring; 32. sliding rod; 33. intercepting plate; 4. sliding block; 5. resistance wheel; 6. sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution for a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering comprises a shell 1, to which a filter mechanism 2 is connected, the filter mechanism 2 comprises a fence plate 26, the truncated fence plate 26 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, and an embedded plate 28 for shielding the fence hole of the fence plate 26 is slidably connected at the bottom end of the fence plate 26, the fence groove of the fence plate 26 is a trapezoidal structure, and one end of the embedded plate 28 connected to the fence groove is also a trapezoidal structure, which is convenient for the embedded plate 28 to extend into the notch of the fence plate 26, and the trapezoidal bottom angle of the embedded plate 28 connected to the fence groove is smaller than the trapezoidal bottom angle of the fence groove of the fence plate 26, so that it is convenient to cut off food residues blocked in the fence groove of the fence plate 26, and a sliding column 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fence plate 26, and the embedded plate 28 is slidably connected to the fence plate 26 through the sliding column 6, so that the sliding of the embedded plate 28 is smooth, and a first spring 29 is installed between the fence plate 26 and the embedded plate 28. 9 is movably connected with the sliding column 6, so as to facilitate pushing the embedded plate 28 to reset, an electric push rod 25 for controlling the rotation of the fence plate 26 is installed between the shell 1 and the fence plate 26, and a contact wheel 5 for contacting with the embedded plate 28 is provided inside the shell 1, a water inlet 21 for communicating with the top of the fence plate 26 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a drain outlet 22 for communicating with the bottom of the fence plate 26 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a slag outlet 23 for communicating with the top of the fence plate 26 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, and a partition plate 24 for separating the slag outlet 23 and the drain outlet 22 is installed inside the shell 1, and the partition plate 24 is in a "<"-shaped structure, so as to facilitate the separation of food residues and water, and a rubber cloth 27 is installed between the rotating end of the fence plate 26 and the partition plate 24, and the position where the rubber cloth 27 is connected to the partition plate 24 is located at the turning top of the partition plate 24, so as to prevent food residues from entering the drain outlet 22.

[0024] During specific use, domestic sewage is connected from the water inlet 21. Domestic sewage often carries food residues, which are intercepted and filtered by the fence plate 26. The filtered sewage drips onto the partition plate 24 and is discharged from the drain port 22. Food residues are retained on the fence plate 26, and the electric push rod 25 contracts at a fixed time. When the electric push rod 25 contracts, the fence plate 26 rotates downward, and the bottom end of the embedded plate 28 will conflict with the abutment wheel 5, thereby limiting the movement of the embedded plate 28. The fence plate 26 continues to rotate, so that the embedded plate 28 slides into the fence groove of the fence plate 26. The first spring 29 contracts, so that the fence plate 26 is flat, which makes it easier for food residues on the fence plate 26 to slide off. The food residues slide into the residue discharge port 23 through the rubber cloth 27 and the partition plate 24 for discharge. After the fence plate 26 is flipped downward, the electric push rod 25 will extend again, thereby pushing the fence plate 26 to reset, thereby avoiding accumulation on the fence plate 26 and affecting the filtration of water, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an interception mechanism 3 is connected to the embedded plate 28, and an interception plate 33 for sliding cutoff is provided at the water inlet 21 of the outer shell 1. The bottom end of the interception plate 33 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 32 for sliding with the outer shell 1, and a slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A second spring 31 is installed between the bottom end of the slider 4 and the outer shell 1, and the resistance wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the slider 4, and the bottom end of the slide rod 32 is fixed to the slider 4.

[0027] During specific use, when the fence plate 26 is flipped downward, the bottom end of the embedded plate 28 will contact with the contact wheel 5, thereby pushing the contact wheel 5 to drive the slider 4 to slide downward, and the slider 4 pulls the slide bar 32 to slide downward. The second spring 31 is compressed, and the slide bar 32 drives the intercepting plate 33 to slide, thereby blocking the water inlet 21, thereby preventing the sewage from continuing to flow when cleaning the residue and causing a large amount of sewage to enter the residue discharge port 23, thereby reducing the water content in the residue.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, comprising a housing (1), to which a filtering mechanism (2) is connected, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a fence plate (26), the interior of the housing (1) is rotatably connected with a truncated fence plate (26), the bottom end of the fence plate (26) is slidably connected with an embedded plate (28) for shielding the fence hole of the fence plate (26), an electric push rod (25) for controlling the rotation of the fence plate (26) is installed between the housing (1) and the fence plate (26), the interior of the housing (1) is provided with a contact wheel (5) for contacting with the embedded plate (28), the top end of the housing (1) is provided with a water inlet (21) for communicating with the top end of the fence plate (26), the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a drain outlet (22) for communicating with the bottom of the fence plate (26), and the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a slag discharge outlet (23) for communicating with the top end of the fence plate (26); The embedded plate (28) is connected to an interception mechanism (3), the outer shell (1) is provided with an interception plate (33) for sliding cutoff at the water inlet (21), the bottom end of the interception plate (33) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (32) for sliding with the outer shell (1), the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is slidably connected to a slider (4), a second spring (31) is installed between the bottom end of the slider (4) and the outer shell (1), the abutment wheel (5) is rotatably connected to the slider (4), and the bottom end of the slide bar (32) is fixed to the slider (4).

2. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid groove of the fence plate (26) is in a trapezoidal structure, and one end of the embedded plate (28) connected to the grid groove is also in a trapezoidal structure.

3. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom angle of the trapezoid where the embedded plate (28) is connected to the grid groove is smaller than the bottom angle of the trapezoid of the grid groove of the fence plate (26).

4. The sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end of the fence plate (26) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (6), and the embedded plate (28) is slidably connected to the fence plate (26) via the sliding column (6).

5. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (29) is installed between the fence plate (26) and the embedded plate (28), and the first spring (29) is movably sleeved with the sliding column (6).

6. The sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (24) for separating the slag discharge port (23) and the water discharge port (22) is installed inside the shell (1), and the partition plate (24) is in a "<"-shaped structure.

7. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber cloth (27) is installed between the end of the fence plate (26) that is away from the rotation and the partition plate (24), and the position where the rubber cloth (27) is connected to the partition plate (24) is located at the turning top of the partition plate (24).