Organic fertilizer circulating fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer circulating fermentation device, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation tanks and comprises a cylinder body, the cylinder body is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a support, the high end of the cylinder body is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, a feeding valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the low end of the cylinder body is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, and a discharging valve is arranged on the discharging pipe. A discharge port of the discharge pipe is right opposite to a collection box, and the collection box is placed in the support. Bulges are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the cylinder body, a driving structure is arranged between the two bulges, the driving structure is in transmission connection with an oscillation structure, the oscillation structure is arranged on the peripheral side of the cylinder body in a sleeving manner, and a stirring structure is rotationally connected to the interior of the cylinder body; the feeding valve, the discharging valve, the driving structure, the oscillating structure and the stirring structure are all electrically connected with an external controller, and the controller is fixedly connected to the support. With the adoption of the structure, the purposes of effectively carrying out circulating stirring fermentation and effectively collecting organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation tanks, in particular to an organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer made from animal excrement or animal and plant residues and other byproducts rich in organic matter as the main raw materials, which are fermented and decomposed. Organic fertilizer has the characteristics of improving soil, improving soil fertility, increasing soil nutrient vitality, purifying soil ecological environment, and ensuring high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency vegetables. It is an irreplaceable fertilizer for facility vegetable cultivation.

[0003] Organic fertilizer needs to be composted and fermented during the production process. There are two types of existing composting fermentation. One is to directly pile up the organic fertilizer outdoors, which is greatly affected by the environment. The other is to ferment in an insulated tank. However, it is not convenient to turn the organic fertilizer over during storage in an insulated tank, which leads to a large temperature difference between the inside and outside and incomplete fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device to solve the above problems, so as to achieve the purpose of being able to effectively carry out circulation stirring fermentation and effectively collect the organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0006] The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device comprises a cylinder body, the cylinder body is arranged obliquely, the bottom end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to a bracket, the high end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe is provided with a feed valve, the low end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge valve, the discharge port of the discharge pipe faces a collection box, and the collection box is placed inside the bracket;

[0007] The top and bottom ends of the cylinder are fixedly connected with protrusions, a driving structure is provided between the two protrusions, an oscillating structure is transmission-connected to the driving structure, the oscillating structure is sleeved on the circumference of the cylinder, and a stirring structure is rotationally connected inside the cylinder;

[0008] The feed valve, the discharge valve, the drive structure, the oscillation structure, and the stirring structure are all electrically connected to an external controller, and the controller is fixed to the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the driving structure includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the protrusion at the lower end. The output end shaft of the driving motor is connected to one end of a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the protrusion at the high end. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two protrusions, and the threaded rod is transmission-connected to the oscillation structure.

[0010] Preferably, the oscillation structure comprises an oscillation ring, the oscillation ring is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the cylinder body, an oscillation generator is fixedly connected to the oscillation ring, and the output end of the oscillation generator faces the cylinder body;

[0011] The oscillation collar is provided with a threaded hole, which matches the threaded rod and is located on one side of the oscillation generator. The other side of the oscillation generator is provided with a sliding hole, which is provided on the oscillation collar and slidably matches the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, the oscillation generator is an ultrasonic generator.

[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the oscillation ring, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the circumference of the cylinder body, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a rotating shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder body, and the other end of which is axially connected to the output end of the stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder body;

[0015] The circumferential side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded stirring blade.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom width of the threaded stirring blade gradually increases along the discharging direction.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0018] By setting up an obliquely arranged cylinder body and cooperating with a stirring structure, the organic fertilizer to be stirred can be turned upward continuously, and the organic fertilizer moving upward falls back to the bottom of the cylinder body, thereby realizing cyclic stirring and fermentation.

[0019] By setting an oscillating structure, the organic fertilizer adhered to the cylinder body can be shaken off. By setting a driving structure to drive the oscillating structure, the oscillating structure can be made to oscillate along the cylinder body to shake off the organic fertilizer adhered to the cylinder body, thereby achieving effective collection of the organic fertilizer.

[0020] The utility model can effectively carry out circulating stirring fermentation and can effectively collect organic fertilizers adhered to the inner wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillation structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Cylinder body; 101. Protrusion; 102. Feed pipe; 103. Feed valve; 104. Discharge pipe; 105. Discharge valve; 106. Slide rail; 2. Bracket; 3. Oscillation structure; 301. Oscillation ring; 302. Oscillation generator; 303. Slide groove; 304. Threaded hole; 305. Sliding hole; 4. Stirring structure; 401. Stirring motor; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Threaded stirring blade; 5. Driving structure; 501. Driving motor; 502. Slide rod; 503. Threaded rod; 6. Controller; 7. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device, including a cylinder body 1, the cylinder body 1 is arranged obliquely, the bottom end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 2, the high end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 102, the feed pipe 102 is provided with a feed valve 103, the low end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 104, the discharge pipe 104 is provided with a discharge valve 105, the discharge port of the discharge pipe 104 is facing the collection box 7, and the collection box 7 is placed inside the bracket 2;

[0029] The top and bottom ends of the cylinder body 1 are fixedly connected with protrusions 101, and a driving structure 5 is provided between the two protrusions 101. The driving structure 5 is transmission-connected with an oscillating structure 3, and the oscillating structure 3 is sleeved on the circumference of the cylinder body 1. The inside of the cylinder body 1 is rotationally connected with a stirring structure 4.

[0030] The feed valve 103 , the discharge valve 105 , the driving structure 5 , the oscillating structure 3 , and the stirring structure 4 are all electrically connected to an external controller 6 , and the controller 6 is fixed to the bracket 2 .

[0031] By providing the cylinder body 1 which is arranged obliquely and cooperating with the stirring structure 4, the organic fertilizer to be stirred can be turned upward continuously, and the organic fertilizer moving upward falls back to the bottom of the cylinder body 1, thereby realizing cyclic stirring and fermentation.

[0032] By setting up the oscillating structure 3, the organic fertilizer adhering to the cylinder body 1 can be shaken off. By setting up the driving structure 5 to drive the oscillating structure 3, the oscillating structure 3 can be made to oscillate along the cylinder body 1 to shake off the organic fertilizer adhering to the cylinder body 1, thereby realizing the effective collection of the organic fertilizer.

[0033] A further optimized solution is that the driving structure 5 includes a driving motor 501, which is fixedly connected to the protrusion 101 at the lower end. The output end of the driving motor 501 is axially connected to one end of a threaded rod 503, and the other end of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably connected to the protrusion 101 at the high end. A sliding rod 502 is fixedly connected between the two protrusions 101, and the threaded rod 503 is transmission-connected to the oscillation structure 3.

[0034] According to a further optimized solution, the oscillation structure 3 includes an oscillation ring 301, which is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the cylinder body 1, and an oscillation generator 302 is fixedly connected to the oscillation ring 301, and the output end of the oscillation generator 302 faces the cylinder body 1;

[0035] A threaded hole 304 is provided on the oscillation ring 301 , and the threaded hole 304 matches the threaded rod 503 . The threaded hole 304 is located on one side of the oscillation generator 302 , and a sliding hole 305 is provided on the other side of the oscillation generator 302 . The sliding hole 305 is provided on the oscillation ring 301 , and the sliding hole 305 slidably matches with the sliding rod 502 .

[0036] According to a further optimized solution, the oscillation generator 302 is an ultrasonic generator.

[0037] According to a further optimized solution, a slide groove 303 is provided inside the oscillation ring 301 , a slide rail 106 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the cylinder body 1 , and the slide groove 303 is slidably connected to the slide rail 106 .

[0038] The driving motor 501 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the threaded hole 304 located on the oscillation ring 301 cooperates with the threaded rod 503 to drive the oscillation ring 301 to slide along the slide rail 106, so that the oscillation generator 302 shakes off the organic fertilizer adhered to the cylinder body 1, thereby realizing the effective collection of the organic fertilizer.

[0039] According to a further optimized solution, the stirring structure 4 includes a rotating shaft 402, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder body 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 402 is axially connected to the output end of the stirring motor 401, and the stirring motor 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body 1;

[0040] A threaded stirring blade 403 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 402 .

[0041] According to a further optimization scheme, the bottom width of the threaded stirring blade 403 gradually increases along the discharging direction.

[0042] The threaded stirring blades 403 can continuously flip the organic fertilizer to be stirred upward, and the organic fertilizer moving upward falls back to the bottom of the cylinder body 1, thereby realizing cyclic stirring and fermentation.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device, Features: The invention comprises a cylinder body (1), wherein the cylinder body (1) is arranged obliquely, the bottom end of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the high end of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (102), the feed pipe (102) is provided with a feed valve (103), the low end of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (104), the discharge pipe (104) is provided with a discharge valve (105), the discharge port of the discharge pipe (104) faces a collection box (7), and the collection box (7) is placed inside the bracket (2); The top and bottom ends of the cylinder body (1) are both fixedly connected with protrusions (101), a driving structure (5) is provided between the two protrusions (101), an oscillating structure (3) is transmission-connected to the driving structure (5), the oscillating structure (3) is sleeved on the circumference of the cylinder body (1), and a stirring structure (4) is rotationally connected inside the cylinder body (1); The feed valve (103), the discharge valve (105), the drive structure (5), the oscillation structure (3), and the stirring structure (4) are all electrically connected to an external controller (6), and the controller (6) is fixed to the bracket (2).

2. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 1, Features: The driving structure (5) comprises a driving motor (501), wherein the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (101) at the lower end, the output end of the driving motor (501) is axially connected to one end of a threaded rod (503), the other end of the threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to the protrusion (101) at the higher end, a sliding rod (502) is fixedly connected between the two protrusions (101), and the threaded rod (503) is transmission-connected to the oscillating structure (3).

3. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 2, Features: The oscillation structure (3) comprises an oscillation ring (301), the oscillation ring (301) is slidably sleeved on the circumference of the cylinder body (1), an oscillation generator (302) is fixedly connected to the oscillation ring (301), and the output end of the oscillation generator (302) faces the cylinder body (1); The oscillation ring (301) is provided with a threaded hole (304), and the threaded hole (304) matches the threaded rod (503). The threaded hole (304) is located on one side of the oscillation generator (302). The other side of the oscillation generator (302) is provided with a sliding hole (305), and the sliding hole (305) is provided on the oscillation ring (301), and the sliding hole (305) is slidably matched with the sliding rod (502).

4. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 3, Features: The oscillation generator (302) is an ultrasonic generator.

5. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 3, Features: A sliding groove (303) is provided on the inner side of the oscillating collar (301), a sliding rail (106) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the cylinder body (1), and the sliding groove (303) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (106).

6. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 1, Features: The stirring structure (4) comprises a rotating shaft (402), one end of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder body (1), and the other end of which is axially connected to the output end of the stirring motor (401), and the stirring motor (401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder body (1); A threaded stirring blade (403) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (402).

7. The organic fertilizer circulation fermentation device according to claim 6, Features: The bottom width of the threaded stirring blade (403) gradually increases along the discharge direction.

Images