Road engineering concrete paving equipment

By designing concrete laying equipment with gear frames and scrapers, the problem of difficulty in leveling concrete piles in existing equipment is solved, improving laying efficiency and reducing costs.

CN222139707UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10BAODING XINHANG BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420745713.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to effectively flatten concrete piles when laying existing concrete laying equipment, resulting in blank areas, which are inefficient and costly.

Method used

A concrete laying equipment including base plate, crossbar, rotor, motor, gear frame and scraper is designed. The crossbar is driven by the motor to drive the rotor forward, and the scraper is made by using the gear frame and rack rod structure. Move back and forth, level the concrete pile to ensure that the pressure plate can be laid evenly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of concrete laying, reduces the time and labor force for manual spreading of concrete, and reduces the overall cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering, and provides road engineering concrete paving equipment which comprises a bottom plate, two symmetrically-arranged transverse rods are rotationally installed in the bottom plate, two symmetrically-arranged rotating wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheral faces of the two transverse rods in a sleeved mode, a motor is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and a motor is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the gear frame, the rack rod and other structures, after the motor is started, the motor drives the transverse rod to rotate, the transverse rod drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the equipment can move forwards, labor of workers is saved, meanwhile, the gear frame drives the rack rod to move in a reciprocating mode, and the working efficiency is improved. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the paving efficiency is low, and the paving cost is too high are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering, and specifically to a road engineering concrete paving device. Background Art

[0002] At present, concrete paving refers to a construction method that uses concrete as the main material for ground paving. It is also called rigid paving or white paving. It is a high-end paving. Concrete paving includes plain concrete, reinforced concrete, continuously reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete and other types. It is mainly used in the construction of infrastructure such as roads and bridges. When paving concrete, attention should be paid to the strength, durability, surface anti-slip, wear resistance and flatness of the concrete to ensure the quality and safety of the paving.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN207143683U is named: A high-efficiency concrete paving device. The patent is equipped with a bracket on the right side to ensure stable operation under various terrain conditions. A driving mechanism is installed on the left wall inside the bracket, which has strong power to ensure that the concrete can be evenly spread. At the same time, a second slide rail is also provided on the right wall inside the bracket, which is combined with the slider to make the equipment more flexible. The left side of the second slider is connected to the connecting plate, and a flattening mechanism is configured in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate to effectively flatten the concrete surface. In addition, the left side of the connecting plate is connected to the driving mechanism to achieve overall coordinated operation and improve work efficiency.

[0004] However, when the patent is paving the concrete, since the concrete is poured, a concrete pile will be formed. If the concrete is simply paved with a press plate, there may be blank areas. It needs to be paved with the press plate many times, which is too inefficient. In addition, the equipment needs to be towed by a large vehicle, which is too expensive.

[0005] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN219972874U is named: A concrete paving device. The patent includes a hollow crossbeam, and movable rods are installed at both ends of the crossbeam through a length adjustment mechanism. This design allows the telescopic length of the movable rod to be adjusted, so as to easily adapt to road surfaces of different widths. A column is fixed at the end of the movable rod away from the crossbeam, and a height adjustment mechanism is also installed on the inner wall of the column. This height adjustment mechanism allows the height of the paving plate to be adjusted, and it can cope with road surfaces of varying thicknesses, greatly improving the flexibility of the operation. Between the two height adjustment mechanisms, a telescopic beam is installed, and several position adjustment mechanisms are installed on the telescopic beam. This design further enhances the adaptability and operating range of the device. A connecting rod is fixed to the bottom end of the position adjustment mechanism, and a paving plate is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod through a connecting mechanism. This structure ensures that the paving plate can be laid tightly and evenly on the road surface;

[0006] However, this patent also fails to spread out the concrete pile when leveling the concrete, and blank areas will be produced during leveling, requiring workers to manually spread out the concrete pile before leveling, which is time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a road engineering concrete paving device, which solves the problems of low paving efficiency and high paving cost in the related technology.

[0008] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: A road engineering concrete paving equipment comprises a bottom plate, two symmetrically arranged cross bars are rotatably mounted inside the bottom plate, two symmetrically arranged running wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two cross bars, a motor is mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the motor is connected to a coaxially arranged first driving wheel through a coupling, a first driven wheel and a second driving wheel are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of one of the cross bars, and a flattening device is arranged inside the bottom plate;

[0009] The flattening device includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate by screws, a round rod is rotatably installed inside the fixing plate, a turntable and a driven bevel gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on both ends of the round rod, a top rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable by screws, a gear rack is rotatably installed on the fixing plate, the top rod is slidably assembled inside the gear rack, a vertical block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate by screws, a connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the vertical block, a driving bevel gear and a second driven wheel are respectively fixedly sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod, a rack rod is slidably installed on the fixing plate, a scraper is welded on the rack rod, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by screws, two symmetrically arranged cylinders are installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the output ends of the two cylinders are commonly fixedly connected to a pressure plate by screws.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged vertical poles by screws, the interiors of the two vertical poles are slidably mounted with handrails, and the internal threads of the vertical poles are threaded with locking screws.

[0011] Preferably, a first belt is commonly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel, a rotation groove is opened inside the vertical block, and the connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove, and the rotation groove makes the rotation of the connecting rod more stable.

[0012] Preferably, a second belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel, a circular groove is formed inside the fixed plate, and the round rod is rotatably installed inside the circular groove, and the circular groove makes the rotation of the round rod more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, a transverse groove is provided inside the bottom plate, the transverse rod is rotatably mounted inside the transverse groove, and the transverse groove makes the rotation of the transverse rod more stable.

[0014] Preferably, the gear rack and the rack rod are meshed with each other, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate, the rack rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove makes the sliding of the rack rod more stable.

[0015] Preferably, a long groove is provided inside the gear rack, and the push rod is slidably connected inside the long groove, so that the long groove makes the sliding of the push rod more stable.

[0016] Preferably, a vertical groove is provided inside the vertical pole, a part of the handrail is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a thread groove is provided inside the vertical pole, the locking screw is threadedly connected inside the thread groove, and the vertical groove makes the sliding of the handrail more stable.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, by setting structures such as a gear rack and a rack rod, after starting the motor, the motor drives the cross bar to rotate, and the cross bar drives the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the equipment can move forward, saving the labor of workers. At the same time, the gear rack drives the rack rod to move back and forth, and the scraper follows the reciprocating movement to flatten the concrete pile, so that the pressing plate can better pave the concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper and wheel structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable and gear rack structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of junction A.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting plate; 3, cylinder; 4, pressure plate; 5, level; 6, vertical pole; 7, handrail; 8, locking screw; 9, motor; 10, first driving wheel; 11, first belt; 12, rotating wheel; 13, first driven wheel; 14, cross bar; 15, second driving wheel; 16, vertical block; 17, driven bevel gear; 18, driving bevel gear; 19, connecting rod; 20, second driven wheel; 21, round rod; 22, turntable; 23, gear rack; 24, rack rod; 25, scraper; 26, top rod; 27, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, this embodiment proposes a road engineering concrete paving equipment, including a base plate 1, two symmetrically arranged cross bars 14 are rotatably installed inside the base plate 1, and two symmetrically arranged running wheels 12 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two cross bars 14, a motor 9 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the output end of the motor 9 is connected to a coaxially arranged first driving wheel 10 through a coupling, and a first driven wheel 13 and a second driving wheel 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of one of the cross bars 14, respectively, and a flattening device is arranged inside the base plate 1, and the flattening device includes a fixed plate 27, and the fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate 1 by screws, and a round rod 21 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 27, and a rotating disk 22 and a driven bevel gear 17 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the round rod 21, and a top rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 22 by screws, and a gear frame 23 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 27, and the top rod 26 is slidably assembled on the fixed plate 27. Inside the gear frame 23, the bottom of the fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected with the vertical block 16 by screws, and the connecting rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the vertical block 16. The two ends of the connecting rod 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved with an active bevel gear 18 and a second driven wheel 20. A rack rod 24 is slidably mounted on the fixed plate 27, and a scraper 25 is welded on the rack rod 24. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2 by screws, and two symmetrically arranged cylinders 3 are installed on the top of the mounting plate 2. The output ends of the two cylinders 3 are commonly fixedly connected with the pressing plate 4 by screws. Through the arrangement of the gear frame 23, the rack rod 24 and other structures, after starting the motor 9, the motor 9 drives the cross bar 14 to rotate, and the cross bar 14 drives the rotating wheel 12 to rotate, so that the equipment can move forward, saving the workers' effort. At the same time, the gear frame 23 drives the rack rod 24 to move back and forth, and the scraper 25 follows the reciprocating movement to flatten the concrete pile, so that the pressing plate 4 can better pave the concrete.

[0029] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, the first belt 11 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first driving wheel 10 and the first driven wheel 13, a rotation groove is opened inside the vertical block 16, and the connecting rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.

[0030] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, a second belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second driving wheel 15 and the second driven wheel 20. A circular groove is formed inside the fixing plate 27, and the round rod 21 is rotatably installed inside the circular groove.

[0031] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, the driving bevel gear 18 and the driven bevel gear 17 are meshed, a transverse groove is provided inside the base plate 1, and the cross bar 14 is rotatably installed inside the transverse groove.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the gear frame 23 and the rack rod 24 are meshed with each other, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate 27, and the rack rod 24 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a long slot is provided inside the gear frame 23, and the push rod 26 is slidably connected inside the long slot.

[0034] In this embodiment, the motor 9 is first started, and the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the first driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the first driven wheel 13 drives the first driven wheel 13 to rotate through the first belt 11, and the first driven wheel 13 drives the cross bar 14 to rotate, and the cross bar 14 drives the rotating wheel 12 to rotate to move the equipment, and at the same time the cross bar 14 drives the second driving wheel 15 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 15 drives the second driven wheel 20 to rotate through the second belt, and the second driven wheel 20 drives the driving bevel gear 18 to rotate through the connecting rod 19, and the driving bevel gear 18 drives the driven bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 17 drives the turntable 22 to rotate through the round rod 21, and the turntable 22 drives the gear rack 23 to reciprocate through the top rod 26, and the gear rack 23 drives the rack plate to reciprocate, and the rack rod 24 drives the scraper 25 to reciprocate to level the concrete, so that the pressing plate 4 has a better leveling effect on the concrete.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged vertical poles 6 by screws, the interiors of the two vertical poles 6 are jointly slidably equipped with handrails 7, and the internal threads of the vertical poles 6 are installed with locking screws 8.

[0037] like Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, a vertical groove is provided inside the vertical rod 6, a part of the handrail 7 is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a thread groove is provided inside the vertical rod 6, and a locking screw 8 is threadedly connected inside the thread groove.

[0038] In this embodiment, the locking screw 8 is rotated to a loose state, and the worker adjusts the height of the handrail 7 according to his or her height. After the adjustment is completed, the locking screw 8 is rotated in the opposite direction to fix the handrail 7, so that the handrail 7 is at a height that is convenient for the worker, and the worker is more comfortable when pulling the handrail 7.

[0039] In addition, a level meter 5 is installed on the top of the pressing plate 4. Through the level meter 5, it is possible to visually see whether the pressing plate 4 is in a horizontal state, and the state of the pressing plate 4 can be changed in time by adjusting the cylinder 3 to achieve a better concrete paving effect.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road engineering concrete paving equipment, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein two symmetrically arranged cross bars (14) are rotatably mounted inside the bottom plate (1), and two symmetrically arranged rotating wheels (12) are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two cross bars (14); a motor (9) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the output end of the motor (9) is connected to a coaxially arranged first driving wheel (10) via a coupling, and a first driven wheel (13) and a second driving wheel (15) are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of one of the cross bars (14), respectively; and a flattening device is arranged inside the bottom plate (1); The flattening device comprises a fixing plate (27), the fixing plate (27) being fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate (1) by means of screws, a round rod (21) being rotatably mounted inside the fixing plate (27), a rotating disk (22) and a driven bevel gear (17) being fixedly sleeved on both ends of the round rod (21), a top rod (26) being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (22) by means of screws, a gear rack (23) being rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (27), the top rod (26) being slidably mounted inside the gear rack (23), and the bottom of the fixing plate (27) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (27) by means of screws. A vertical block (16) is fixedly connected thereto, a connecting rod (19) is rotatably mounted inside the vertical block (16), a driving bevel gear (18) and a second driven wheel (20) are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod (19), a rack rod (24) is slidably mounted on the fixed plate (27), a scraper (25) is welded on the rack rod (24), a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) by screws, two symmetrically arranged cylinders (3) are mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2), and the output ends of the two cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to a pressure plate (4) by screws.

2. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged vertical poles (6) by means of screws, and a handrail (7) is slidably mounted inside the two vertical poles (6), and a locking screw (8) is threadedly mounted inside the vertical poles (6).

3. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A first belt (11) is sleeved on the outer circumferences of the first driving wheel (10) and the first driven wheel (13); a rotation groove is provided inside the vertical block (16); and the connecting rod (19) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove.

4. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A second belt is sleeved on the outer circumferences of the second driving wheel (15) and the second driven wheel (20). A circular groove is formed inside the fixing plate (27). The round rod (21) is rotatably mounted inside the circular groove.

5. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving bevel gear (18) and the driven bevel gear (17) are meshed with each other, a transverse groove is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and the transverse rod (14) is rotatably mounted inside the transverse groove.

6. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The gear rack (23) and the rack rod (24) are meshed with each other, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate (27), and the rack rod (24) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

7. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A long slot is provided inside the gear rack (23), and the push rod (26) is slidably connected inside the long slot.

8. A road engineering concrete paving equipment according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A vertical groove is provided inside the vertical rod (6), a portion of the handrail (7) is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a thread groove is provided inside the vertical rod (6), and the locking screw (8) is threadedly connected inside the thread groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device is paved to concrete high efficiency

    CN207143683U

  • Concrete paving device

    CN219972874U