Water conservancy protection slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy protection slope. Comprising a slope protection body arranged on a side slope, a plurality of rectangular mounting holes are formed in the slope protection body in a penetrating mode, grids are slidably mounted in the rectangular mounting holes, a plurality of first embedded blocks are embedded in the slope protection body, the grids are fixedly sleeved with rectangular frames, and two clamping holes are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of each rectangular frame in a penetrating mode; a clamping hole is formed in the first embedded block, a clamping rod is slidably installed in the clamping hole, a first cavity is formed in the first embedded block, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the first cavity, one end of the clamping rod extends into the corresponding first cavity and is welded to the sliding plate, a first lead screw penetrates through the sliding plate in a threaded mode, and the first lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear. By means of the simple locking structure, the steel grating can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, then the damaged grating can be conveniently and rapidly replaced, the protection effect on slope soil can be guaranteed, and therefore soil loss can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous improvement of infrastructure, water conservancy projects are a very important one among them, mainly including water diversion channels, reservoirs, dams, etc., which can reasonably allocate and use water resources to prevent flood disasters. The current water conservancy project facilities are generally equipped with slope protection, which can prevent soil erosion of the dam and ensure the water-blocking function of the dam. The current water conservancy slope protection is generally carried out by stone masonry or pouring concrete on the dam slope. It is generally equipped with grilles to facilitate the planting of ornamental plants. At the same time, it can reduce the materials used for slope protection and facilitate the outflow of water accumulated in the dam.

[0003] However, it is found in the use of the existing hydraulic slope protection that it is not convenient to replace the grille, and the grille is easily damaged during long-term use, which is not conducive to the effective protection of the soil on the slope and is likely to cause soil loss on part of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy slope protection, which is convenient for quick disassembly and assembly of steel grilles and quick replacement of damaged grilles, which is beneficial to ensure the protection effect of slope soil, can reduce soil loss, and solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection, comprising a slope protection body arranged on a slope, the slope protection body being penetrated by a plurality of rectangular mounting holes, a grille being slidably mounted in the rectangular mounting holes, a plurality of first embedded blocks being embedded in the slope protection body, a rectangular frame being fixedly sleeved on the grille, two clamping holes being penetrated on the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular frame, a clamping rod being slidably mounted in the clamping hole, a first chamber being opened on the first embedded block, a slide being slidably mounted in the first chamber, one end of the clamping rod extending into the corresponding first chamber and welded to the slide, a first screw rod being threadedly penetrated on the slide, a first bevel gear being fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod, a rotating rod being rotatably mounted on the first embedded block, one end of the rotating rod extending into the first chamber and fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshing with the corresponding first bevel gear.

[0006] To facilitate quick replacement of the protective net:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the slope protection body also includes a plurality of second embedded blocks and a protective net, the second embedded blocks are embedded in the slope protection body, the protective net is laid on the slope protection body, a second chamber is opened on the second embedded block, a plunger is slidably installed on the second embedded block, the plunger slides through and presses the protective net, the bottom end of the plunger extends into the corresponding second chamber, a first through hole is penetrated on the plunger, two wedge blocks are slidably installed in the first through hole, one end of the wedge block extends to the outside of the first through hole and contacts with the inner wall of the second chamber, a groove is opened on the top inner wall of the first through hole, a wedge-shaped push rod is slidably installed in the groove, the wedge push rod is slidably connected to the two wedge blocks, a sliding groove is opened on the bottom inner wall of the first through hole, two sliders and two springs are slidably installed in the sliding groove, the ends of the two springs close to each other are respectively in contact with the corresponding sliders, the slider is fixed on the corresponding wedge block, and a second screw rod is threadedly installed on the wedge push rod.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, through such an arrangement, the protection net can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and then the protection net can be quickly replaced, thereby ensuring the protection effect of the slope soil.

[0009] In order to prevent the first embedded block from rusting and affecting its use:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the material of the slope protection body is concrete, and the material of the first embedded block is aluminum alloy.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the first embedded block of aluminum alloy, it is possible to prevent rust from affecting use.

[0012] To facilitate the entry and exit of the first chamber:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two second through holes are penetrated on one inner wall of the first chamber, and the clamping rod slides through the corresponding second through holes.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the second through hole is provided to facilitate the entry and exit of the clamping rod into and out of the first chamber.

[0015] In order to facilitate the limitation and support of the first screw rod:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a clamping plate is fixedly installed in the first chamber, and the first screw rod rotates and passes through the clamping plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a clamping plate, it is convenient to limit and support the first screw rod.

[0018] To facilitate hiding and turning the lever:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a circular groove is opened on the top of the first embedded block, a third through hole is penetrated between the circular groove and the first chamber, the rotating rod rotates through the third through hole, an external hexagonal head is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the external hexagonal head is welded to the top of the rotating rod.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the circular groove and the external hexagonal head are provided, thereby facilitating the hiding and rotation of the rotating rod.

[0021] To prevent spring corrosion:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the material of the second embedded block is aluminum alloy, the material of the protective net is plastic, a fourth through hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the second chamber, the insertion rod slides through the fourth through hole, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the fourth through hole, and the sealing ring is slidably mounted on the insertion rod.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a sealing ring, water can be prevented from entering the second chamber and the spring can be prevented from rusting.

[0024] To prevent the spring from bending:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a threaded groove is opened at the top of the wedge-shaped top rod, the second screw rod is threadedly installed in the threaded groove, a round hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the groove, the second screw rod rotates through the round hole, a limit rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove, and the limit rod slides through two sliders and two springs.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting the limiting rod, it is convenient to limit the spring and prevent the spring from bending.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through a simple locking structure, the steel grille can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and then the damaged grille can be quickly replaced, which is beneficial to ensure the protection effect of the slope soil, thereby reducing soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0031] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0032] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grille in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional assembly structure of the wedge-shaped push rod and the wedge-shaped block in the utility model.

[0036] In the figure: 1, slope; 2, slope protection body; 3, rectangular mounting hole; 4, grille; 5, first embedded block; 6, rectangular frame; 7, clamping hole; 8, clamping rod; 9, first chamber; 10, slide plate; 11, first screw rod; 12, first bevel gear; 13, rotating rod; 14, second bevel gear; 15, second embedded block; 16, protection net; 17, second chamber; 18, plug rod; 19, first through hole; 20, wedge block; 21, groove; 22, wedge-shaped top rod; 23, slide groove; 24, slider; 25, spring; 26, second screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] like Figure 1-8As shown, a water conservancy slope protection comprises a slope protection body 2 arranged on a slope 1, the slope protection body 2 is penetrated with a plurality of rectangular mounting holes 3, a grille 4 is slidably mounted in the rectangular mounting holes 3, a plurality of first embedded blocks 5 are embedded in the slope protection body 2, a rectangular frame 6 is fixedly sleeved on the grille 4, two clamping holes 7 are penetrated on the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular frame 6, a clamping rod 8 is slidably mounted in the clamping hole 7, a first chamber 9 is opened on the first embedded block 5, a slide plate 10 is slidably mounted in the first chamber 9, one end of the clamping rod 8 extends into the corresponding first chamber 9 and is welded to the slide plate 10, a first screw rod 11 is threadedly penetrated on the slide plate 10, a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod 11, and the first bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod 11. A rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed on the first embedded block 5, one end of which extends into the first chamber 9 and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 14, which is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear 12. Through a simple locking structure, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the steel grille 4, and then to quickly replace the damaged grille 4, which is beneficial to ensure the protection effect of the soil on the slope 1, thereby reducing soil loss. The slope protection body 2 also includes a plurality of second embedded blocks 15 and a protective net 16, the second embedded blocks 15 are buried in the slope protection body 2, and the protective net 16 is laid on the slope protection body 2. A second chamber 17 is opened on the second embedded block 15, and a plug rod 18 is slidably installed on the second embedded block 15. The plug rod 18 The protective net 16 is slidably penetrated and pressed, and the bottom end of the insertion rod 18 extends into the corresponding second chamber 17. A first through hole 19 is penetrated on the insertion rod 18, and two wedge blocks 20 are slidably installed in the first through hole 19. One end of the wedge block 20 extends to the outside of the first through hole 19 and contacts with the inner wall of the second chamber 17. A groove 21 is provided on the top inner wall of the first through hole 19, and a wedge-shaped push rod 22 is slidably installed in the groove 21. The wedge push rod 22 is slidably connected with the two wedge blocks 20. A sliding groove 23 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 19, and two sliders 24 and two springs 25 are slidably installed in the sliding groove 23. The ends of the two springs 25 that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the corresponding sliders 24. The slider 24 is fixed on the corresponding wedge block 20, and the second screw 26 is threadedly installed on the wedge-shaped top rod 22. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to quickly install and disassemble the protection net 16, and then it is convenient to quickly replace the protection net 16, so as to ensure the protection effect of the slope soil. The material of the slope protection body 2 is concrete, and the material of the first embedded block 5 is aluminum alloy. By setting the first embedded block 5 of aluminum alloy, it is possible to prevent rust from affecting the use. Two second through holes are penetrated on the inner wall of one side of the first chamber 9, and the clamping rod 8 slides through the corresponding second through holes. By setting the second through hole, it is convenient for the clamping rod 8 to enter and exit the first chamber 9. A clamping plate is fixedly installed in the first chamber 9, and the first screw 11 rotates and penetrates the clamping plate.By setting the card plate, it is convenient to limit and support the first screw rod 11. A circular groove is opened on the top of the first embedded block 5. A third through hole is penetrated between the circular groove and the first chamber 9. The rotating rod 13 rotates and penetrates the third through hole. An external hexagonal head is rotatably installed in the circular groove. The external hexagonal head is welded to the top of the rotating rod 13. By setting the circular groove and the external hexagonal head, it is convenient to hide and rotate the rotating rod 13. The material of the second embedded block 15 is aluminum alloy, and the material of the protective net 16 is plastic. A fourth through hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the second chamber 17, and the plug rod 18 slides through the fourth through hole. A sealing ring is fixedly installed in the fourth through hole, and the sealing ring is slidably sleeved on the plug rod 18. By setting the sealing ring, water can be prevented from entering the second chamber 17 and the spring 25 can be prevented from rusting. A threaded groove is opened at the top of the wedge-shaped top rod 22, and the second screw rod 26 is threadedly installed in the threaded groove. A round hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the groove 21, and the second screw rod 26 rotates through the round hole. A limit rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove 23, and the limit rod slides through the two sliders 24 and the two springs 25. By setting the limit rod, it is convenient to limit the spring 25 and prevent the spring 25 from bending.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the moisture accumulated in the slope 1 flows out through the grille 4, and ornamental plants are planted in the grille 4, so that the soil can be protected and part of the soil on the slope is prevented from being lost through the grille 4. When the protection net 16 and the damaged grille 4 need to be replaced, the second screw rod 26 is first rotated, and the second screw rod 26 drives the wedge-shaped top rod 22 to slide into the corresponding groove 21, so that the wedge-shaped top rod 22 slides out of the two wedge-shaped blocks 20, and the spring 25 pops out, so that the slider 24 is driven to move, and at the same time, the slider 24 drives the corresponding wedge block 20 to slide into the first through hole 19, so that the fixation of the insertion rod 18 is released, and then the insertion rod 18 is pulled out, so that the insertion rod 18 slides out of the second embedded block 15 and the protection net 16, and then the other insertion rods 18 are pulled out in turn according to the above method, so that the fixation of the protection net 16 is released, and then the new protection net 16 can be replaced and fixed. Through such a configuration, it is convenient to fix the protection net 16 can be quickly assembled and disassembled, so that the protective net 16 can be quickly replaced, so as to ensure the protective effect of the slope soil. After the protective net 16 is removed, the damaged grille 4 is found, and the corresponding two external hexagonal heads are rotated by the socket wrench. The external hexagonal head drives the corresponding rotating rod 13 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 14 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 11 is driven to rotate, and the first screw rod 11 drives the slide plate 10 to slide in the corresponding first chamber 9, so that the two clamping rods 8 are driven to slide out of the corresponding clamping holes 7 respectively, so that the rectangular frame 6 and the fixation are released, and the fixation of the grille 4 is released at the same time, and then the grille 4 is slid out of the rectangular mounting hole 3, and then the new grille 4 can be replaced. Through such a setting, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the steel grille 4, and then it is convenient to quickly replace the damaged grille 4, which is beneficial to ensure the protective effect of the slope 1 soil, thereby reducing soil loss.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0041] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic slope protection, comprising a slope protection body (2) arranged on a slope (1), characterized in that: The slope protection body (2) is provided with a plurality of rectangular mounting holes (3), a grille (4) is slidably mounted in the rectangular mounting holes (3), a plurality of first embedded blocks (5) are embedded in the slope protection body (2), a rectangular frame (6) is fixedly sleeved on the grille (4), two clamping holes (7) are respectively provided on the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular frame (6), a clamping rod (8) is slidably mounted in the clamping hole (7), a first chamber (9) is opened on the first embedded block (5), a slide plate is slidably mounted in the first chamber (9) (10), one end of the clamping rod (8) extends into the corresponding first chamber (9) and is welded to the slide plate (10), a first screw rod (11) is threadedly penetrated on the slide plate (10), a first bevel gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod (11), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the first embedded block (5), one end of the rotating rod (13) extends into the first chamber (9) and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (14), and the second bevel gear (14) is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear (12).

2. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection body (2) further comprises a plurality of second embedded blocks (15) and a protective net (16), wherein the second embedded blocks (15) are embedded in the slope protection body (2), and the protective net (16) is laid on the slope protection body (2). A second chamber (17) is provided on the second embedded block (15), and a plug rod (18) is slidably mounted on the second embedded block (15), wherein the plug rod (18) slides through and presses the protective net (16), and the bottom end of the plug rod (18) extends into the corresponding second chamber (17), and a first through hole (19) is penetrated on the plug rod (18), and two wedge blocks (20) are slidably mounted in the first through hole (19), and one end of the wedge block (20) extends to The first through hole (19) is outside the first through hole (19) and contacts the inner wall of the second chamber (17). A groove (21) is provided on the top inner wall of the first through hole (19). A wedge-shaped push rod (22) is slidably installed in the groove (21). The wedge-shaped push rod (22) is slidably connected to the two wedge blocks (20). A sliding groove (23) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the first through hole (19). Two sliders (24) and two springs (25) are slidably installed in the sliding groove (23). The ends of the two springs (25) that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the corresponding sliders (24). The sliders (24) are fixed on the corresponding wedge blocks (20). A second screw (26) is threadedly installed on the wedge-shaped push rod (22).

3. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the slope protection body (2) is concrete, and the material of the first embedded block (5) is aluminum alloy.

4. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second through holes are penetrated on one inner wall of the first chamber (9), and the clamping rod (8) slides through the corresponding second through holes.

5. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate is fixedly installed in the first chamber (9), and the first screw rod (11) rotates and penetrates the clamping plate.

6. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the top of the first embedded block (5), a third through hole is penetrated between the circular groove and the first chamber (9), the rotating rod (13) rotates through the third through hole, an external hexagonal head is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the external hexagonal head is welded to the top end of the rotating rod (13).

7. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second embedded block (15) is made of aluminum alloy, the protective net (16) is made of plastic, a fourth through hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the second chamber (17), the insertion rod (18) slides through the fourth through hole, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the fourth through hole, and the sealing ring is slidably sleeved on the insertion rod (18).

8. A hydraulic slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded groove is formed at the top of the wedge-shaped top rod (22), and the second screw rod (26) is threadedly installed in the threaded groove. A round hole is penetrated on the top inner wall of the groove (21), and the second screw rod (26) rotates through the round hole. A limit rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove (23), and the limit rod slides through two sliders (24) and two springs (25).

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