Water conservancy construction cofferdam structure
By introducing adjustment components into the cofferdam structure of water conservancy construction, and dynamically adjusting the baffle height using servo motor and pulley system, the problem of fixing the baffle height in the prior art is solved, and the practicality of the cofferdam and the convenience of construction are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420727010.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The baffle height of the existing water conservancy construction cofferdam structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the water flow height, resulting in poor practicality.
A water conservancy construction cofferdam structure is designed, and the adjustment components include servo motor, drive shaft, bevel gear, pulley and telescopic rod. The pulley drives the lifting rod through the servo motor, so that the height of the baffle can be adjusted according to the water flow size, and Bolted connection for easy removal.
Dynamic adjustment of the height of the cofferdam baffle is realized, improving the practicality of the cofferdam, and facilitating construction, maintenance and removal.
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Figure CN222140089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a water conservancy construction cofferdam structure. Background Art
[0002] Cofferdam refers to a temporary retaining structure built for the construction of permanent water conservancy facilities in water conservancy project construction. Its function is to prevent water and soil from entering the construction site of the building so that drainage can be carried out in the cofferdam, foundation pits can be excavated, and buildings can be built. It is generally used in hydraulic structures.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN219470981 U provides a reinforced water conservancy construction cofferdam structure, which improves the overall strength of the water conservancy construction cofferdam structure, avoids the water conservancy construction cofferdam being destroyed by excessive water pressure when the river water is too high, and increases the safety of the water conservancy construction cofferdam when in use.
[0004] In addition to the above-mentioned advantages, this utility model patent still has some shortcomings: the cofferdam structure blocks mud and water through baffles, and the height of the baffle of the device is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the water flow height, resulting in poor practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy construction cofferdam structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water conservancy construction cofferdam structure includes a baffle, each of which is fixedly installed with a connecting pile, an inclined plate is installed at the bottom of the front side of the baffle, and two fixing components are provided on the back side of the baffle. Connecting frames are installed at both ends of the fixing components, and the connecting frame located at the top of the fixing component is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the baffle. A movable plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the baffle, and two positioning sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the baffle. A lifting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, and the top of the lifting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate. An adjusting component is provided inside the baffle, and two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the baffle.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting hole is respectively opened on both sides of the inclined plate, the inner cavity of the connecting hole is movably connected with a bolt, one side of the connecting frame is movably connected with a bolt, the inclined plate is installed and fixed to the baffle through the bolts and the mounting plate, and the fixing assembly is installed and fixed to the baffle through the bolts and the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the bolt comprises a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is movably sleeved with a sealing sleeve, and the outer side of the sealing sleeve is transitionally matched with the inner wall of the connecting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the lifting rod is provided with a spiral pattern, and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve is provided with a spiral groove matched with the spiral pattern on the outer side of the lifting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate, a slide groove is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle, and one side of the slide bar is matched with the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a servo motor, one side of the servo motor is movably connected to a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the inside of the baffle is movably connected to a main pulley, the top of the main pulley is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the outer edge of the first bevel gear is meshed with the outer edge of the second bevel gear, the outer side of the main pulley is transmission-connected with two belt strips, the inner wall of one end of the belt strip is transmission-connected to a secondary pulley, the top of the secondary pulley is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, an adjustment component is provided, through which the movable plate can be moved up and down along the inner cavity of the baffle plate, so that the cofferdam can adjust the overall height of the baffle plate according to the size and height of the water flow, so that the practicality of the cofferdam is improved;
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the inclined plate, the fixing assembly and the adjusting assembly of the cofferdam are connected and installed by bolts. When disassembling, the components of the cofferdam can be disassembled and separated by rotating the bolts, which is conducive to facilitating the construction, maintenance and removal of the cofferdam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The overall structural section of the middle baffle;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the middle adjustment component;
[0020] Figure 5For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of area A in;
[0021] In the figure: 1. baffle; 2. connecting pile; 3. tilting plate; 4. fixing assembly; 5. adjusting assembly; 6. connecting frame; 7. bolt; 8. mounting plate; 11. movable plate; 12. positioning sleeve; 13. lifting rod; 14. slide bar; 15. slide groove; 31. connecting hole; 51. servo motor; 52. driving shaft; 53. first bevel gear; 54. main pulley; 55. second bevel gear; 56. belt strip; 57. secondary pulley; 58. telescopic rod; 71. screw rod; 72. sealing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A water conservancy construction cofferdam structure comprises a baffle 1, a connecting pile 2 is fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle 1, an inclined plate 3 is installed on the bottom of the front side of the baffle 1, two fixing components 4 are provided on the back side of the baffle 1, connecting frames 6 are installed on both ends of the fixing components 4, the connecting frame 6 located at the top of the fixing components 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the baffle 1, a movable plate 11 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the baffle 1, two positioning sleeves 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the baffle 1, a lifting rod 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12, and the top of the lifting rod 13 is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11, an adjusting component 5 is provided inside the baffle 1, and two mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the baffle 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 A connecting hole 31 is respectively opened on both sides of the inclined plate 3, the inner cavity of the connecting hole 31 is movably connected with a bolt 7, one side of the connecting frame 6 is movably connected with a bolt 7, the inclined plate 3 is installed and fixed to the baffle 1 through the bolt 7 and the mounting plate 8, and the fixing component 4 is installed and fixed to the baffle 1 through the bolt 7 and the connecting frame 6.
[0026] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The bolt 7 includes a screw rod 71, and a sealing sleeve 72 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 71. The outer side of the sealing sleeve 72 is transitionally matched with the inner wall of the connecting hole 31. Since the cofferdam needs to be in contact with water, the sealing sleeve 72 is provided to prevent water from entering the connection between the connecting hole 31 and the screw rod 71, thereby preventing the bolt 7 from rusting.
[0027] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3The outer side of the lifting rod 13 is provided with a spiral pattern, and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12 is provided with a spiral groove adapted to the spiral pattern on the outer side of the lifting rod 13, which is conducive to controlling the lifting rod 13 to rotate clockwise so that it can move upward along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12, and controlling the lifting rod 13 to rotate counterclockwise so that it can move downward along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12.
[0028] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 A slide bar 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 11, and a slide groove 15 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle 1. One side of the slide bar 14 is adapted to the inner wall of the slide groove 15, which is beneficial when the movable plate 11 moves up and down along the inner cavity of the baffle 1. By providing the slide bar 14 and the slide groove 15, the contact area between the movable plate 11 and the baffle 1 is reduced, the friction force is reduced, and the movable plate 11 moves more smoothly.
[0029] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3-4 The adjusting assembly 5 includes a servo motor 51, one side of the servo motor 51 is movably connected with a driving shaft 52, one end of the driving shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 53, the interior of the baffle 1 is movably connected with a main pulley 54, the top of the main pulley 54 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 55, the outer edge of the first bevel gear 53 and the outer edge of the second bevel gear 55 are meshed with each other, the outer side of the main pulley 54 is transmission-connected with two belt strips 56, the inner wall of one end of the belt strip 56 is transmission-connected with a secondary pulley 57, the top of the secondary pulley 57 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 58, the top of the telescopic rod 58 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting rod 13, which is conducive to giving power through the servo motor 51, so that the second bevel gear 55 can drive the main pulley 54 to rotate, and the rotation of the main pulley 54 drives the two telescopic rods 58 to rotate, so that the two lifting rods 13 can rotate in the same direction along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12 at the same time.
[0030] Working principle of this utility model:
[0031] In the utility model, an adjustment component 5 is provided, and the adjustment component 5 includes a servo motor 51. The servo motor 51 provides power to control the rotation of the drive shaft 52. The rotation of the drive shaft 52 drives the first bevel gear 53 to rotate. Since the outer edge of the first bevel gear 53 and the outer edge of the second bevel gear 55 are meshed with each other, when the first bevel gear 53 rotates, the second bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the second bevel gear 55 drives the main pulley 54 to rotate, and the rotation of the main pulley 54 drives the two belt strips 56 to rotate. The rotation of the two belt strips 56 drives the two secondary pulleys 57 to rotate, and the rotation of the secondary pulley 57 drives the telescopic rod 58 Rotation, through the telescopic rod 58, the lifting rod 13 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12. Since the outer edge of the lifting rod 13 is provided with a spiral pattern, the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12 is provided with a spiral groove adapted thereto, by controlling the lifting rod 13 to rotate clockwise, it will move upward along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 12 and stretch the length of the telescopic rod 58. By moving the lifting rod 13 upward, the movable plate 11 is moved upward along the inner cavity of the baffle 1, thereby increasing the overall height of the baffle. According to the above principle, by controlling the lifting rod 13 to rotate counterclockwise, the movable plate 11 can be moved downward along the inner cavity of the baffle 1, thereby decreasing the overall height of the baffle.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. The utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water conservancy construction cofferdam structure, including a baffle (1), Features: A connecting pile (2) is fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle (1), an inclined plate (3) is installed at the bottom of the front side of the baffle (1), two fixing components (4) are provided on the back side of the baffle (1), connecting frames (6) are installed at both ends of the fixing components (4), the connecting frame (6) located at the top of the fixing component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the baffle (1), the inner cavity of the baffle (1) is movably connected to a movable plate (11), the bottom of the inner cavity of the baffle (1) is fixedly connected to two positioning sleeves (12), the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (12) is movably connected to a lifting rod (13), the top of the lifting rod (13) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (11), an adjusting component (5) is provided inside the baffle (1), and two mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the baffle (1).
2. The water conservancy construction cofferdam structure according to claim 1, Features: A connection hole (31) is respectively provided on both sides of the inclined plate (3); a bolt (7) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connection hole (31); a bolt (7) is movably connected to one side of the connecting frame (6); the inclined plate (3) is mounted and fixed to the baffle (1) via the bolt (7) and the mounting plate (8); and the fixing assembly (4) is mounted and fixed to the baffle (1) via the bolt (7) and the connecting frame (6).
3. The water conservancy construction cofferdam structure according to claim 2, Features: The bolt (7) comprises a screw rod (71), the outer side of the screw rod (71) is movably sleeved with a sealing sleeve (72), and the outer side of the sealing sleeve (72) is transitionally matched with the inner wall of the connecting hole (31).
4. The water conservancy construction cofferdam structure according to claim 1, Features: The outer side of the lifting rod (13) is provided with a spiral pattern, and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (12) is provided with a spiral groove matched with the spiral pattern on the outer side of the lifting rod (13).
5. The water conservancy construction cofferdam structure according to claim 1, Features: A slide bar (14) is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the movable plate (11), and a slide groove (15) is opened on each of the two sides of the inner wall of the baffle (1), and one side of the slide bar (14) is adapted to the inner wall of the slide groove (15).
6. The water conservancy construction cofferdam structure according to claim 1, Features: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (51), one side of the servo motor (51) is movably connected to a driving shaft (52), one end of the driving shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (53), the interior of the baffle (1) is movably connected to a main pulley (54), the top of the main pulley (54) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (55), the outer edge of the first bevel gear (53) and the outer edge of the second bevel gear (55) are meshed with each other, the outer side of the main pulley (54) is transmission-connected to two belt strips (56), one end of the belt strip (56) is transmission-connected to an auxiliary pulley (57), the top of the auxiliary pulley (57) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (58), and the top of the telescopic rod (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforced water conservancy construction cofferdam structure
CN219470981U
Cited By
Cofferdam structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction
CN224514260U
