Novel concrete foundation structure tightly attached to original concrete foundation and building
By designing a new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation, including the new concrete foundation, foundation beams and isolation belts, the problem of difficult to take into account both structural safety and space requirements in building expansion is solved, and effective buffering of loads and structural strength is achieved. promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420394896.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the expansion process of building, how to ensure the safety of the original concrete foundation while meeting the spatial requirements of the new building and avoid the transmission of new loads to the original foundation, resulting in difficult to take into account both structural safety and space requirements.
Design a new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation, including the original concrete foundation, new concrete foundation, foundation beam, concrete column and elastic isolation belt. The new foundation beam extends to the side of the original concrete foundation by setting up new foundation beams, and use the isolation belt to buffer. Loading, and steel bars are installed in the concrete foundation to improve structural strength and crack resistance.
While ensuring the safety of the original concrete structure, it meets the spatial requirements of the new building, avoids the load on the original concrete foundation, and improves the strength and crack resistance of the overall structure.
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Figure CN222140098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a new concrete foundation structure and a building that is closely attached to an original concrete foundation. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the renovation and expansion of building structures has become a major construction trend. In building expansion projects, the design and construction of a new foundation adjacent to the original concrete foundation has also become a difficulty and focus.
[0003] When expanding the building next to the concrete foundation of the original building, in order to ensure the space requirements between columns, the new foundation and columns should be as close to the original foundation and columns as possible. In order to ensure structural safety, the load of the new building should be avoided from being transmitted to the original foundation, which makes it difficult to take into account both structural safety and space requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a new concrete foundation structure and building that is closely attached to the original concrete foundation, which can ensure the safety of the original concrete structure while meeting the space requirements of the new building.
[0005] This application is implemented as follows:
[0006] The present application provides a new concrete foundation structure that is closely attached to the original concrete foundation, which includes the original concrete foundation, an original concrete column whose bottom is connected to the top of the original concrete foundation, a new concrete foundation arranged on one side of the original concrete foundation, a new foundation beam whose bottom is connected to the top of the new concrete foundation, a new concrete column whose bottom is connected to the top of the new foundation beam, and an elastic isolation belt, wherein one side of the new foundation beam extends to the top of one side of the original concrete foundation; one side of the isolation belt fits the top and side surfaces of the original concrete foundation and the side surfaces of the original concrete columns, and the other side fits the side surfaces of the new concrete foundation and the bottom and side surfaces of the new foundation beam.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the original concrete foundation includes a lower foundation and a prism-shaped upper foundation whose bottom is connected to the top of the lower foundation.
[0008] In some optional implementation schemes, the top of the newly built concrete foundation is raised to form a reinforcement portion, and the reinforcement portion is connected to the side of the newly built foundation beam away from the original concrete foundation to form a whole.
[0009] In some optional implementation schemes, the newly built foundation beam is provided with a plurality of foundation beam surface steel bars extending along its length direction and a plurality of foundation beam stirrups extending from the bottom into the newly built concrete foundation, each foundation beam stirrup is connected to a plurality of foundation beam surface steel bars, and a plurality of foundation beam bottom steel bars are provided in the newly built concrete foundation, and each foundation beam bottom steel bar is connected to a plurality of foundation beam stirrups.
[0010] In some optional implementation schemes, a plurality of oblique anti-cracking steel bars are provided in the newly built foundation beam, one end of the oblique anti-cracking steel bar is located in the middle of the newly built foundation beam, and the other end extends to the inner end of the newly built concrete foundation.
[0011] In some alternative embodiments, the barrier strip is polyethylene foam.
[0012] In some optional implementation schemes, a plurality of transverse steel bars and a plurality of longitudinal steel bars are respectively provided in the newly built concrete foundation, the longitudinal steel bars are respectively connected to the plurality of transverse steel bars, a plurality of connecting steel bars extending into the newly built concrete foundation are provided in the newly built foundation beam, and each connecting steel bar is connected to the plurality of transverse steel bars and one longitudinal steel bar.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, a concrete foundation cushion layer is further included, and the original concrete foundation and the bottom of the newly built concrete foundation are respectively connected to the top of the concrete foundation cushion layer.
[0014] The present application also provides a building, which comprises the above-mentioned new concrete foundation structure closely attached to the original concrete foundation.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the new concrete foundation structure provided by the present application and closely attached to the original concrete foundation comprises the original concrete foundation, the original concrete column whose bottom is connected to the top of the original concrete foundation, the newly built concrete foundation arranged on one side of the original concrete foundation, the newly built foundation beam whose bottom is connected to the top of the newly built concrete foundation, the newly built concrete column whose bottom is connected to the top of the newly built foundation beam, and an elastic isolation belt, one side of the newly built foundation beam extends to the top of one side of the original concrete foundation; one side of the isolation belt fits the top and side surface of the original concrete foundation and the side surface of the original concrete column, and the other side fits the side surface of the newly built concrete foundation and the bottom and side surface of the newly built foundation beam. The new concrete foundation structure provided by the present application and closely attached to the original concrete foundation can ensure the safety of the original concrete structure while meeting the space requirements of the newly built building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a new concrete foundation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application and closely attached to the original concrete foundation;
[0018] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the AA section line;
[0019] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure along the BB section line.
[0020] In the figure: 100, original concrete foundation; 101, lower foundation; 102, upper foundation; 110, original concrete column; 120, newly built concrete foundation; 130, newly built foundation beam; 140, newly built concrete column; 150, isolation zone; 160, reinforcement; 170, foundation beam surface steel bars; 180, foundation beam stirrups; 190, foundation beam bottom steel bars; 200, oblique anti-cracking steel bars; 210, transverse steel bars; 220, longitudinal steel bars; 230, connecting steel bars; 300, concrete foundation cushion layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0028] The following is a further detailed description of the characteristics and performance of the new concrete foundation structure and building of the present application that is closely attached to the original concrete foundation in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a new concrete foundation structure that is closely attached to the original concrete foundation, which includes an original concrete foundation 100, an original concrete column 110 whose bottom is connected to the top of the original concrete foundation 100, a newly built concrete foundation 120 arranged on one side of the original concrete foundation 100, a newly built foundation beam 130 whose bottom is connected to the top of the newly built concrete foundation 120, a newly built concrete column 140 whose bottom is connected to the top of the newly built foundation beam 130, an elastic isolation belt 150 and a concrete foundation cushion layer 300. The original concrete foundation 100 includes a lower foundation 101 and a prism-shaped upper foundation 102 whose bottom is connected to the top of the lower foundation 101, and one side of the newly built foundation beam 130 extends to the top of one side of the upper foundation 102 of the original concrete foundation 100; one side of the isolation belt 150 is in contact with the top and side surfaces of the original concrete foundation 100 and the side surfaces of the original concrete column 110, and the other side is in contact with the side surfaces of the newly built concrete foundation 120 and the bottom and side surfaces of the newly built foundation beam 130, and the isolation belt 150 is polyethylene foam. The top of the newly built concrete foundation 120 is raised to form a reinforcement part 160, and the reinforcement part 160 is connected to the newly built foundation beam 130 away from the original concrete foundation 100 to form a whole. The bottoms of the original concrete foundation 100 and the newly built concrete foundation 120 are respectively connected to the top of the concrete foundation cushion layer 300.
[0030] The newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with foundation beam surface reinforcements 170 and foundation beam stirrups 180 arranged at intervals. The foundation beam surface reinforcements 170 extend along the length direction of the newly built foundation beam 130. The bottom of the foundation beam stirrups 180 extends into the newly built concrete foundation 120. Each foundation beam stirrup 180 is connected to six foundation beam surface reinforcements 170. The newly built concrete foundation 120 is provided with eight foundation beam bottom reinforcements 190 arranged at intervals. Each foundation beam bottom reinforcement 190 is connected to each foundation beam stirrup 180. The newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with oblique anti-cracking reinforcements 200 arranged at intervals. One end of the oblique anti-cracking reinforcement 200 is located in the middle of the newly built foundation beam 130, and the other end extends to the inner end of the newly built concrete foundation 120. The newly built concrete foundation 120 is provided with spaced transverse steel bars 210 and longitudinal steel bars 220, which extend along the width and length directions of the newly built concrete foundation 120 respectively. The longitudinal steel bars 220 are connected to the six transverse steel bars 210 respectively. The newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with spaced connecting steel bars 230, which extend into the newly built concrete foundation 120, and each connecting steel bar 230 is connected to three transverse steel bars 210 and one longitudinal steel bar 220.
[0031] The new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided by setting a new concrete foundation 120 on the side of the original concrete foundation 100, and setting a new foundation beam 130 on the top of the new concrete foundation 120 to connect the new concrete column 140, so that one side of the new foundation beam 130 extends to the top of one side of the upper foundation 102 of the original concrete foundation 100, thereby reducing the distance between the original concrete column 110 and the new concrete column 140 to increase the space of the new building, and using the new foundation beam 130 to bear the weight of the new concrete column 140, avoiding the new concrete column 140 and the new foundation beam 130. The load is loaded onto the original concrete foundation 100. At the same time, an isolation belt 150 is set so that one side of the isolation belt 150 fits the top and side surfaces of the original concrete foundation 100 and the side surfaces of the original concrete column 110, and the other side fits the side surfaces of the newly built concrete foundation 120 and the bottom and side surfaces of the newly built foundation beam 130, thereby ensuring that the gap between the original concrete foundation 100 and the newly built concrete foundation 120 is greater than the deformation of the isolation belt 150. The isolation belt 150 can be further used to buffer the newly built concrete column 140 and the newly built foundation beam 130, thereby preventing the loads of the newly built concrete column 140 and the newly built foundation beam 130 from being loaded onto the original concrete foundation 100.
[0032] Among them, the top of the newly built concrete foundation 120 is raised to form a reinforcement part 160, and the reinforcement part 160 is connected to the side of the newly built foundation beam 130 away from the original concrete foundation 100 to form a whole. The reinforcement part 160 can be used to support and carry the side of the newly built foundation beam 130 away from the original concrete foundation 100, ensuring that the force of the newly built concrete column 140 and the newly built foundation beam 130 will not be loaded on the original concrete foundation 100. The bottoms of the original concrete foundation 100 and the newly built concrete foundation 120 are respectively connected to the top of the concrete foundation cushion layer 300, and the concrete foundation cushion layer 300 can be used to connect the original concrete foundation 100 and the newly built concrete foundation 120 into a whole to improve the structural strength.
[0033] In addition, the newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with foundation beam surface steel bars 170 and foundation beam stirrups 180 arranged at intervals, the bottom of the foundation beam stirrups 180 extends into the newly built concrete foundation 120, each foundation beam stirrup 180 is connected to multiple foundation beam surface steel bars 170, and the newly built concrete foundation 120 is provided with foundation beam bottom steel bars 190 arranged at intervals, each foundation beam bottom steel bar 190 is connected to each foundation beam stirrup 180, and the foundation beam surface steel bars 170, foundation beam stirrups 180, and foundation beam bottom steel bars 190 can be used to effectively improve the structural strength of the newly built foundation beam 130 and the newly built concrete foundation 120.
[0034] The newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with oblique crack-resistant steel bars 200 arranged at intervals, one end of the oblique crack-resistant steel bars 200 is located in the middle of the newly built foundation beam 130, and the other end extends to the inner end of the newly built concrete foundation 120, and the oblique crack-resistant steel bars 200 can be used to improve the crack resistance of the newly built foundation beam 130. The newly built concrete foundation 120 is provided with transverse steel bars 210 and longitudinal steel bars 220 arranged at intervals, respectively, the transverse steel bars 210 and the longitudinal steel bars 220 extend along the width direction and the length direction of the newly built concrete foundation 120, and the longitudinal steel bars 220 are connected to multiple transverse steel bars 210, respectively. The newly built foundation beam 130 is provided with connecting steel bars 230 arranged at intervals, and the connecting steel bars 230 extend into the newly built concrete foundation 120, and each connecting steel bar 230 is connected to three transverse steel bars 210 and one longitudinal steel bar 220, and the newly built concrete foundation 120 and the newly built foundation beam 130 can be connected into a whole by using the connecting steel bars 230, the transverse steel bars 210 and the longitudinal steel bars 220 to improve the overall structural strength.
[0035] The present application also provides a building, which comprises the above-mentioned new concrete foundation structure closely attached to the original concrete foundation.
[0036] The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation, characterized in that: It includes an original concrete foundation, an original concrete column whose bottom is connected to the top of the original concrete foundation, a new concrete foundation arranged on one side of the original concrete foundation, a new foundation beam connected to the top of the new concrete foundation at the bottom, a new concrete column connected to the top of the new foundation beam at the bottom, and an elastic isolation belt, one side of the new foundation beam extends to the top of one side of the original concrete foundation; one side of the isolation belt fits the top and side surfaces of the original concrete foundation and the side surfaces of the original concrete column, and the other side fits the side surfaces of the new concrete foundation and the bottom and side surfaces of the new foundation beam.
2. The new concrete foundation structure according to claim 1, which is close to the original concrete foundation, is characterized in that: The original concrete foundation comprises a lower foundation and a prism-shaped upper foundation whose bottom is connected to the top of the lower foundation.
3. The new concrete foundation structure according to claim 1, which is close to the original concrete foundation, is characterized in that: The top of the newly built concrete foundation is bulged to form a reinforcement portion, and the reinforcement portion is connected to the side of the newly built foundation beam away from the original concrete foundation to form a whole.
4. The new concrete foundation structure according to claim 1, which is close to the original concrete foundation, is characterized in that: The newly built foundation beam is provided with a plurality of foundation beam surface steel bars extending along its length direction and a plurality of foundation beam stirrups extending from the bottom into the newly built concrete foundation, each of the foundation beam stirrups is connected to a plurality of the foundation beam surface steel bars, and the newly built concrete foundation is provided with a plurality of foundation beam bottom steel bars, and each of the foundation beam bottom steel bars is connected to a plurality of the foundation beam stirrups.
5. The new concrete foundation structure according to claim 4, which is close to the original concrete foundation, is characterized in that: A plurality of oblique anti-cracking steel bars are arranged in the newly built foundation beam, one end of the oblique anti-cracking steel bar is located in the middle of the newly built foundation beam, and the other end extends to the inner end of the newly built concrete foundation.
6. The new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The isolation belt is polyethylene foam.
7. The new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The newly built concrete foundation is respectively provided with a plurality of transverse steel bars and a plurality of longitudinal steel bars, and the longitudinal steel bars are respectively connected to the plurality of the transverse steel bars. The newly built foundation beam is provided with a plurality of connecting steel bars extending into the newly built concrete foundation, and each of the connecting steel bars is connected to the plurality of the transverse steel bars and one longitudinal steel bar.
8. The new concrete foundation structure close to the original concrete foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a concrete foundation cushion layer, and the original concrete foundation and the bottom of the newly built concrete foundation are respectively connected to the top of the concrete foundation cushion layer.
9. A building, characterized in that: It comprises a new concrete foundation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is closely attached to the original concrete foundation.
