Device for collecting rain and snow water on shed for composting straw fertilizer

By using motor-driven rotating shafts and cleaning components in the rain and snow water collection device to clean snowflakes and large particulate matter, the snowflake accumulation and blockage problems are solved, ensuring the normal collection and filtration of rain and snow water, and achieving effective cleaning of the ferment pool and stable operation.

CN222140187UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10黑龙江省生态环境监测中心 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420780599.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In rainy and snowy weather, snowflakes are prone to accumulate at the inlet position of the device, affecting the entry of the snowflakes, and large particulate matter may enter the interior through the inlet of the device and mix with the rainwater, resulting in blockage of the pipeline or damage to the water pump.

Method used

A device including a collection cylinder, a collection cover, a motor, a rotary shaft, a filter, a cleaning assembly and a knocking assembly is designed. The rotary shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, and a rubber hammer and a cleaning brush are used to clean snowflakes and large particulate matter to prevent clogging. And promote the melting of snow through the mixing rod to ensure the normal circulation of water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids snowflake accumulation and blockage of large particulate matter, ensures the normal collection and filtration of rain and snow water, prevents pipeline blockage and water pump damage, and ensures the cleanliness and normal operation of the fermentation pool.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222140187U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rain and snow water collecting devices, and discloses a device for collecting rain and snow water on a shed for stack retting of straw fertilizer, which comprises a collecting cylinder, the collecting cylinder is provided with a cavity, the top end of the collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a collecting cover, and the bottom end of the collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a motor. A rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the center of the collecting barrel cavity, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a filter screen fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting barrel cavity is arranged in the collecting barrel cavity, and the rotating shaft located on the side, away from the motor, of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly; according to the snowflake collecting device, snowflakes can be collected conveniently, and meanwhile the situation that the collecting effect is affected by accumulated snowflakes can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rain and snow water devices, in particular to a device for collecting rain and snow water on a shed for composting straw fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Composting is to pile farmland fruit and vegetable waste or straw, bio-fertilizer, etc. directly in a composting pool according to operating procedures, add certain biological agents to accelerate the decomposition and liquefaction of the waste, and the liquid produced by the waste can be directly applied to farmland as fertilizer. This method does not require a large amount of equipment investment and construction costs, and the specific operation and operation management are simple and easy, suitable for promotion in rural areas.

[0003] At present, after straw, biofertilizer, etc. are piled in the composting pool for decomposition and liquefaction, the composting pool needs to be cleaned and flushed. For this purpose, many devices for collecting rain and snow water have appeared, and the collected water is used for flushing the composting pool. However, in rainy and snowy weather, snowflakes are easy to accumulate at the inlet of the device, affecting the entry of subsequent snowflakes. At the same time, large particles are easy to enter the interior through the inlet of the device and mix with rainwater. If they are not separated, it is easy to cause pipe blockage or even damage to the water pump. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for collecting rain and snow water on a shed for composting straw fertilizer, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for collecting rain and snow water on a shed for composting straw fertilizer, comprising a collecting cylinder, the collecting cylinder having a chamber, and a collecting cover fixedly installed on the top of the collecting cylinder, a motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting cylinder, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the center of the collecting cylinder chamber, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a filter screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting cylinder chamber is arranged in the collecting cylinder chamber, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft located on the side of the filter screen away from the motor, and a knocking component is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft and the collecting cover at the same horizontal height.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is located on a side of the filter screen away from the cleaning assembly and is fixedly connected to a plurality of first stirring rods and second stirring rods.

[0008] Preferably, a water outlet pipe communicating with the collecting cylinder chamber is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a cleaning brush which fits the top of the filter is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the cleaning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the knocking assembly comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a rubber hammer is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft, and one end of the rubber hammer abuts against one end of the collecting cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model discloses rain and snow enter the interior of the collecting barrel chamber from the collecting hood at the top of the collecting barrel, and after being filtered by the filter screen, the snow water falls into the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting barrel chamber for storage. In order to prevent the snowflakes from accumulating on the inner wall of the collecting hood and affecting the subsequent snowflakes from entering, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the knocking assembly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft to promote the snowflakes on the inner wall of the collecting hood to fall, wherein the rubber hammer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting rod, thereby promoting the falling of the snowflakes through the mechanical vibration generated by the collision between the rubber hammer and the inner wall of the collecting hood during the rotation of the rotating shaft, and in order to prevent the large particles from accumulating on the top of the filter screen and affecting the filtering effect, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the cleaning brush arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning rod can clean the surface of the filter screen through the transmission of the cleaning rod to avoid clogging of the mesh, and multiple first stirring rods and second stirring rods are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft located on the filter screen away from the cleaning assembly, and during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are driven to rotate to stir the water in the collecting barrel chamber, thereby promoting the melting process of the melted snow contained in the water, and the water in the collecting barrel chamber is pumped out through the outlet pipe and the water pump for the flushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. collecting cylinder; 2. collecting cover; 3. motor; 4. rotating shaft; 5. filter screen; 6. cleaning assembly; 7. knocking assembly; 8. first stirring rod; 9. second stirring rod; 10. water outlet pipe; 61. cleaning rod; 62. cleaning brush; 71. connecting rod; 72. rubber hammer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The figure shows a device for collecting rain and snow water on a shed for composting straw fertilizer, including a collecting cylinder 1, a chamber is opened in the collecting cylinder 1, and a collecting cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting cylinder 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting cylinder 1, and a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the chamber of the collecting cylinder 1, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4, a filter screen 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber of the collecting cylinder 1 is arranged in the chamber of the collecting cylinder 1, and a cleaning component 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 located on the side of the filter screen 5 away from the motor 3, and a knocking component 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 4 and the collecting cover 2 at the same horizontal height.

[0019] In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 3 is rotatably penetrated by the bottom end of the collecting cylinder 1 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4. The rotating shaft 4 is located on the side of the filter 5 away from the cleaning component 6 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring rods 8 and second stirring rods 9. A water outlet pipe 10 connected to the chamber of the collecting cylinder 1 is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting cylinder 1. The cleaning component 6 includes a cleaning rod 61 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, and a cleaning brush 62 that fits the top of the filter 5 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the cleaning rod 61. The knocking component 7 includes a connecting rod 71 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, and a rubber hammer 72 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 71 away from the rotating shaft 4, and one end of the rubber hammer 72 abuts against one end of the collecting cover 2.

[0020] Furthermore, rain and snow enter the interior of the collecting tube 1 chamber from the collecting hood 2 at the top of the collecting tube 1, and after being filtered by the filter screen 5, the snow water falls into the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting tube 1 chamber for storage. In order to prevent snowflakes from accumulating on the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 and affecting the subsequent snowflakes from entering, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the knocking assembly 7 set at the top of the rotating shaft 4 to promote the snowflakes on the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 to fall, wherein the rubber hammer 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 through the connecting rod 71, so that during the rotation process of the rotating shaft 4, the mechanical vibration generated by the collision of the rubber hammer 72 with the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 promotes the snowflakes to fall, and in order to prevent large particles from accumulating The accumulated snow on the top of the filter screen 5 affects the filtering effect. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the cleaning brush 62 arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning rod 61 can clean the surface of the filter screen 5 to avoid clogging of the mesh. A plurality of first stirring rods 8 and second stirring rods 9 are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 4 located away from the cleaning component 6 of the filter screen 5. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the first stirring rods 8 and the second stirring rods 9 are driven to rotate to stir the water in the chamber of the collecting tube 1, thereby promoting the melting process of the melted snow contained in the water. The water in the chamber of the collecting tube 1 is pumped out through the outlet pipe 10 and the water pump for flushing.

[0021] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: rain and snow enter the interior of the collecting tube 1 chamber from the collecting hood 2 at the top of the collecting tube 1, and after being filtered by the filter screen 5, the snow water falls into the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting tube 1 chamber for storage. In order to prevent snowflakes from accumulating on the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 and affecting the subsequent snowflakes from entering, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the knocking assembly 7 set at the top of the rotating shaft 4 to promote the snowflakes on the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 to fall, wherein the rubber hammer 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 through the connecting rod 71, so that during the rotation process of the rotating shaft 4, the mechanical vibration generated by the collision of the rubber hammer 72 with the inner wall of the collecting hood 2 promotes the snowflakes to fall, and in order to avoid large particles The accumulation of materials on the top of the filter 5 affects the filtering effect. During the rotation of the shaft 4, the cleaning rod 61 is driven so that the cleaning brush 62 arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning rod 61 can clean the surface of the filter 5 to avoid clogging of the mesh. A plurality of first stirring rods 8 and second stirring rods 9 are arranged on the side of the filter 5 away from the cleaning component 6 on the shaft 4. During the rotation of the shaft 4, the first stirring rods 8 and the second stirring rods 9 are driven to rotate to stir the water in the chamber of the collecting tube 1, thereby promoting the melting process of the melted snow contained in the water. The water in the chamber of the collecting tube 1 is pumped out through the outlet pipe 10 and the water pump for flushing.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer, comprising a collecting cylinder (1), characterized in that: The collecting tube (1) has a chamber, and a collecting cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting tube (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting tube (1), and a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the chamber of the collecting tube (1), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4), a filter screen (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber of the collecting tube (1) is arranged in the chamber of the collecting tube (1), and a cleaning component (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4) located on a side of the filter screen (5) away from the motor (3), and a knocking component (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (4) at the same horizontal height as the collecting cover (2).

2. The device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (3) is rotatably intersected with the bottom end of the collecting barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4).

3. The device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) is located on a side of the filter screen (5) away from the cleaning assembly (6) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of first stirring rods (8) and second stirring rods (9).

4. The device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (10) which is in communication with the chamber of the collection tube (1) is fixedly provided on one side of the collection tube (1).

5. The device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a cleaning rod (61) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (4), and a cleaning brush (62) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the cleaning rod (61) and is in contact with the top end of the filter screen (5).

6. The device for collecting rainwater and snowwater on a shed for composting straw fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (4), and a rubber hammer (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (71) away from the rotating shaft (4), and one end of the rubber hammer (72) abuts against one end of the collection cover (2).