A ditch garbage collection device
By designing a ditch garbage collection equipment including side panels, rotary shafts and cleaning racks, the blockage problem caused by ditch garbage accumulation is solved by using mechanical effects such as vibration, sliding and pulling, and efficient garbage collection and water flow improvement are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211075574.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Ditches on the edge of urban roads are blocked due to long-term accumulation of garbage, resulting in water failure, which can easily cause flooding and property losses. They need to be cleaned up all year round, but the existing technology is difficult to solve efficiently.
A ditch garbage collection equipment was designed, including two side plates, rotary shafts and collection frames. A cleaning frame is fixedly installed on the rotary shafts. The cleaning frame consists of strips, inclined plates, elastic pull rods, metal support rods, winding springs, and circular convex. It is composed of blocks, barbs and arc-shaped metal plates. Through mechanical actions such as vibration, sliding and pulling, impurities fall onto the baffle for collection.
Effectively collect plastic bottles, plastic bags and other impurities in the ditch to avoid blockage, reduce the risk of flooding, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the ditch and the smoothness of the water flow.
Smart Images

Figure CN115387420B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a ditch garbage collection device. Background Art
[0002] There are ditches set up on the edges of roads in cities to prevent waterlogging. Many ditches only have water flowing in them when it rains, while some ditches have water flowing all year round. When pedestrians and vehicles pass by, some people will throw garbage such as plastic bottles and plastic bags in their hands directly into the ditches. After a long period of accumulation, the city's ditches are easily blocked, making the water unable to flow. In the absence of water, there is no blockage at all, which will easily cause waterlogging, and seriously cause huge property losses. Therefore, the ditches need to be cleaned regularly, so a ditch garbage collection device is proposed here. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a ditch garbage collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a ditch garbage collection device, comprising two side plates, a rotating shaft and a collection frame, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two side plates, the collection frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the two side plates, and a cleaning frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft;
[0005] The cleaning frame comprises a plurality of strips and an inclined plate, wherein the inclined plate is hingedly connected to one end of a long strip composed of the plurality of strips.
[0006] Preferably, a circular through groove penetrating the strip block is provided inside the strip block, and an annular bayonet is provided on the inner wall of the circular through groove;
[0007] Several blocks are arranged in a row, and the distances between the blocks are the same, so that the blocks can hook up impurities. An elastic pull rod is fixedly installed in the circular through groove of the block at one end. The elastic pull rod passes through the blocks arranged in a row, and the end of the elastic pull rod is fixedly connected to the back of the inclined plate. The elastic pull rod can be pulled during the swinging of the inclined plate. The elastic pull rod and the several blocks are slidably arranged, so that the blocks can maintain their original positions as much as possible.
[0008] A metal ring is fixedly sleeved on the elastic pull rod, and the metal ring is clamped with the annular bayonet so that the metal ring can generate vibration during the sliding process.
[0009] Preferably, four metal support rods are fixedly connected to the side of the bar block at one end, and the four metal support rods penetrate the bars arranged in a row and are fixedly connected to the side of the bar block at the other end, and the metal support rods are slidably arranged with a plurality of the bars;
[0010] A contact rod is welded on the metal support rod, and the end of the contact rod is arranged in contact with the elastic pull rod.
[0011] Preferably, the four metal support rods are respectively close to the four corners of the bar, so that the bar can be kept as stable as possible;
[0012] A plurality of winding springs are sleeved on the four metal support rods, and the winding springs are located between two strips. Spikes are fixedly mounted on the winding springs, so that the strips can slide along the metal support rods, and the spikes can better collect impurities.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of circular protrusions and barbs are fixedly mounted on the strip, and the plurality of circular protrusions are divided into two groups. The two groups of circular protrusions are respectively arranged in contact with the front and back surfaces of the strip, so that the circular protrusions are squeezed with the discs to generate vibration.
[0014] Preferably, a hollow semicircle and a solid metal are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the inclined plate, the solid metal is close to one end of the inclined plate, and a metal ball is placed in the hollow semicircle.
[0015] Preferably, a baffle for collecting is fixedly installed at the lower end of the collecting rack, and a partition groove is opened on one side of the baffle groove, and the width of the partition groove is set to be the same as the width of the strips, so that the strips can pass through the partition groove smoothly;
[0016] The baffle is provided with a slot 1 and a slot 2 which are arranged parallel to the partition groove. The slot 1 is connected to one end of the slot 2, and the opening of the slot 1 is arranged upward. A connecting spring is fixedly installed in the slot 2, and one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped metal plate. The arc-shaped metal plate is located in the slot 1, and the arc-shaped metal plate is bent upward. When the arc-shaped metal plate is bent upward, it can well drive the impurities at the upper end to move.
[0017] Preferably, a T-frame is fixedly welded to the upper portion of one end of the arc-shaped metal plate away from the second clamping groove, and round pieces are fixedly welded to both ends of the T-frame, and the round pieces are located in the partition groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The present invention can also produce a shaking effect during the vibration process through the inclined plate. The inclined plate pulls the elastic pull rod, the elastic pull rod is extended, the metal ring on the elastic pull rod is squeezed with the splicing contact rod and the annular bayonet, and the metal support rod and the strip block vibrate, so that the impurities on the strip block can be better dropped.
[0020] (2) The present invention uses the circular piece and the circular protrusion on the strip to be squeezed and arranged, so that the circular piece is slid along the strip, presenting a vibration effect, so that the impurities adsorbed on the strip can fall off more easily.
[0021] (3) The present invention can limit the position of the strips by means of the winding spring, and can also cause a slight deviation of the strips, so that the strips are pulled back and forth with each other, and impurities are more likely to fall off. In addition, when the spikes on the winding spring are underwater, more impurities can be adhered to the upper end, and dead branches and rotten leaves can also be well collected.
[0022] (4) When the present invention passes through the water, the barbs can also hook up the impurities very well. When reaching the upper end of the baffle, the barbs are arranged opposite to the underwater position, so that the impurities on the hooks can fall off very well. The solid metal can increase the weight of the end of the inclined plate to achieve a better swinging effect. The metal ball knocks the hollow semicircle under the action of inertia, so that the adhered impurities fall off.
[0023] (5) The present invention causes the arc-shaped metal plate on the disc to bulge upward by sliding the disc, which will drive the impurities at the upper end to move upward, and then the connecting spring is squeezed to drive the impurities at the upper end to move. When recovering, the arc-shaped metal plate and the connecting spring recover and rebound at a relatively fast speed, so that the impurities at the upper end can be as immobile as possible, achieving a promotion and collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting rack of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a baffle of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the strip and inclined plate structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a strip block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of an inclined plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the metal support rod and the winding spring of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. side plate; 2. rotating shaft; 3. cleaning frame; 31. strip; 32. round protrusion; 33. barb; 34. elastic pull rod; 35. metal ring; 36. round through groove; 37. annular bayonet; 38. metal support rod; 381. winding spring; 382. spike; 39. contact rod; 301. inclined plate; 302. hollow semicircle; 303. metal ball; 304. solid metal; 4. collecting frame; 5. baffle; 51. partition; 52. slot one; 53. slot two; 54. connecting spring; 55. arc-shaped metal plate; 56. T-frame; 57. disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a ditch garbage collection device, comprising two side plates 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a collecting frame 4, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed between the two side plates 1, the collecting frame 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the two side plates 1, and a cleaning frame 3 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 2;
[0034] The cleaning frame 3 includes a plurality of strips 31 and an inclined plate 301, wherein the inclined plate 301 is hingedly connected to one end of a long strip composed of the plurality of strips 31;
[0035] A circular through slot 36 penetrating the strip block 31 is formed inside the strip block 31, and an annular bayonet 37 is formed on the inner wall of the circular through slot 36;
[0036] The plurality of strips 31 are arranged in a line, and the distances between the plurality of strips 31 are set to be the same. An elastic pull rod 34 is fixedly installed in the circular through groove 36 of the strip 31 at one end. The elastic pull rod 34 passes through the strips 31 arranged in a line, and the end of the elastic pull rod 34 is fixedly connected to the back of the inclined plate 301. The elastic pull rod 34 and the plurality of strips 31 are arranged to slide, and the inclined plate 301 also produces a shaking effect during the vibration process. The inclined plate 301 pulls the elastic pull rod 34, and the elastic pull rod 34 is extended. The metal ring 35 on the elastic pull rod 34 is squeezed with the splicing contact rod 39 and the annular bayonet 37, and the metal support rod 38 and the strip 31 vibrate, so that the impurities on the strip 31 can be better dropped.
[0037] A metal ring 35 is fixedly sleeved on the elastic pull rod 34, and the metal ring 35 is clamped with the annular bayonet 37;
[0038] Four metal support rods 38 are fixedly connected to the side of the bar block 31 at one end. The four metal support rods 38 penetrate the bar blocks 31 arranged in a row and are fixedly connected to the side of the bar block 31 at the other end. The metal support rods 38 are slidably arranged with a plurality of bar blocks 31.
[0039] A contact rod 39 is welded to the metal support rod 38, and the end of the contact rod 39 is in contact with the elastic pull rod 34;
[0040] Four metal support rods 38 are respectively close to the four corners of the bar 31;
[0041] A plurality of winding springs 381 are sleeved on the four metal support rods 38. The winding springs 381 are located between the two strips 31. Spikes 382 are fixedly mounted on the winding springs 381. The winding springs 381 can limit the position of the strips 31 and also slightly deviate the strips 31, so that the strips 31 are pulled back and forth, and impurities are more likely to fall off. Moreover, the spikes 382 on the winding springs 381 can make more impurities adhere to the upper end when underwater, and dead branches and rotten leaves can also be well collected.
[0042] A plurality of circular protrusions 32 and barbs 33 are fixedly mounted on the strip 31. When passing underwater, the barbs 33 can also hook up impurities well. When reaching the upper end of the baffle 5, the barbs 33 are arranged opposite to the underwater position, so that the impurities on the barbs can fall off well. The plurality of circular protrusions 32 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of circular protrusions 32 are arranged in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the strip 31 respectively.
[0043] A hollow semicircle 302 and a solid metal 304 are fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate 301. The solid metal 304 is close to one end of the inclined plate 301. A metal ball 303 is placed in the hollow semicircle 302. The solid metal 304 can increase the weight of the end of the inclined plate 301 to achieve a better swinging effect. The metal ball 303 knocks against the hollow semicircle 302 under the action of inertia to make the adhered impurities fall off.
[0044] A baffle plate 5 for collecting is fixedly installed at the lower end of the collecting frame 4, and a partition groove 51 is opened on one side of the baffle plate 5. The width of the partition groove 51 is set to be the same as the width of the strip block 31;
[0045] The baffle plate 5 is provided with a first card slot 52 and a second card slot 53 which are arranged parallel to the partition slot 51. The first card slot 52 is connected to one end of the second card slot 53, and the opening of the first card slot 52 is arranged upward. A connecting spring 54 is fixedly installed in the second card slot 53, and one end of the connecting spring 54 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped metal plate 55. The arc-shaped metal plate 55 is located in the first card slot 52, and the arc-shaped metal plate 55 is bent upward.
[0046] A T-frame 56 is fixedly welded to the upper part of one end of the arc-shaped metal plate 55 away from the second card slot 53, and discs 57 are fixedly welded to the two ends of the T-frame 56. The disc 57 is located in the partition groove 51, and is squeezed and set by the disc 57 and the circular protrusion 32 on the bar 31, so that the disc 57 slides along the bar 31, presenting a vibration effect, so that impurities adsorbed on the bar 31 can fall more easily, and the disc 57 slides, so that the arc-shaped metal plate 55 on the disc 57 bulges upward, which will drive the impurities at the upper end to move upward, and then the connecting spring 54 is squeezed to drive the impurities at the upper end to move. When recovering, the arc-shaped metal plate 55 and the connecting spring 54 recover and rebound at a faster speed, so that the impurities at the upper end can be as immobile as possible, achieving a collection promoting effect.
[0047] When in use, first place the device in the ditch, so that the side plates 1 on both sides are fitted with the inner walls of the ditch on both sides, so that the water flows through the middle of the two side plates 1, and the collecting frame 4 faces the direction opposite to the water flow, so that the water flow drives the cleaning frame 3 to rotate;
[0048] During the rotation of the cleaning rack 3, impurities such as plastic bottles and plastic bags in the water are picked up and then rotated to the upper end of the collecting rack 4. The strips 31 are inclined so that the impurities on the cleaning rack 3 fall onto the baffle 5, and the disc 57 is squeezed with the circular protrusion 32 on the strips 31 so that the disc 57 slides along the strips 31, presenting a vibration effect, so that the impurities adsorbed on the strips 31 can fall more easily.
[0049] Secondly, the inclined plate 301 at the upper end will also produce a shaking effect during the vibration process, so that the inclined plate 301 pulls the elastic pull rod 34, so that the elastic pull rod 34 is extended, so that the metal ring 35 on the elastic pull rod 34 is squeezed with the splicing contact rod 39 and the annular bayonet 37, and the metal support rod 38 and the strip block 31 vibrate, so that the impurities on the strip block 31 can be better dropped;
[0050] At the same time, the winding spring 381 can limit the position of the strip 31 and also slightly deviate the strip 31, so that the strips 31 are pulled back and forth, so that the impurities on the strip 31 are pulled and can be more easily dropped. The spikes 382 provided on the winding spring 381 can make more impurities adhere to the upper end when underwater, and dead branches and rotten leaves can also be well collected.
[0051] At the same time, when underwater, the barbs 33 can also hook up the impurities very well, and when reaching the upper end of the baffle 5, the barbs 33 are set opposite to the underwater position, so that the impurities on the hooks can fall off very well, and the solid metal 304 can increase the weight of the end of the inclined plate 301 to make the swinging effect better, and the metal ball 303 knocks the hollow semicircle 302 under the action of inertia to make the adhered impurities fall off;
[0052] Finally, the disc 57 slides, causing the arc-shaped metal plate 55 on the disc 57 to bulge upward, which will drive the impurities at the upper end to move upward. After that, when the arc-shaped metal plate 55 is squeezed to a certain extent, the connecting spring 54 is squeezed, and the arc-shaped metal plate 55 will move forward, thereby driving the impurities at the upper end to move. When finally recovering, the arc-shaped metal plate 55 and the connecting spring 54 recover and rebound at a faster speed, so that the impurities at the upper end can be as immobile as possible, achieving an effect of promoting collection.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ditch garbage collection device, comprising two side plates (1), a rotating shaft (2) and a collection frame (4), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) is rotatably mounted between the two side plates (1), the collecting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two side plates (1), and a cleaning frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (2); The cleaning frame (3) comprises a plurality of strips (31) and an inclined plate (301), wherein the inclined plate (301) is hingedly connected to one end of a long strip composed of the plurality of strips (31); A circular through groove (36) penetrating the strip block (31) is provided inside the strip block (31), and an annular bayonet (37) is provided on the inner wall of the circular through groove (36); A plurality of the strips (31) are arranged in a row, and the distances between the plurality of the strips (31) are the same; an elastic pull rod (34) is fixedly installed in a circular through groove (36) of the strip (31) at one end; the elastic pull rod (34) passes through the strips (31) arranged in a row, and the end of the elastic pull rod (34) is fixedly connected to the back side of the inclined plate (301); the elastic pull rod (34) and the plurality of the strips (31) are arranged to slide; A metal ring (35) is fixedly sleeved on the elastic pull rod (34), and the metal ring (35) is clamped with the annular bayonet (37); Four metal support rods (38) are fixedly connected to the side of the strip block (31) at one end, and the four metal support rods (38) penetrate the strip blocks (31) arranged in a row and are fixedly connected to the side of the strip block (31) at the other end, and the metal support rods (38) are slidably arranged with a plurality of the strip blocks (31); A contact rod (39) is welded to the metal support rod (38), and an end of the contact rod (39) is arranged in contact with the elastic pull rod (34); The four metal support rods (38) are respectively close to the four corners of the bar (31); A plurality of winding springs (381) are sleeved on the four metal support rods (38), the winding springs (381) are located between the two bars (31), and spikes (382) are fixedly mounted on the winding springs (381); A plurality of circular protrusions (32) and barbs (33) are fixedly mounted on the strip (31), the plurality of circular protrusions (32) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of circular protrusions (32) are respectively arranged in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the strip (31); A baffle (5) for collecting is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the collecting frame (4), a partition groove (51) is provided on one side of the baffle groove (5), and the width of the partition groove (51) is set to be the same as the width of the strip (31); The baffle plate (5) is provided with a first card slot (52) and a second card slot (53) which are arranged parallel to the partition slot (51); the first card slot (52) is connected to one end of the second card slot (53), and the opening of the first card slot (52) is arranged upward; a connecting spring (54) is fixedly installed in the second card slot (53); one end of the connecting spring (54) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped metal plate (55); the arc-shaped metal plate (55) is located in the first card slot (52), and the arc-shaped metal plate (55) is bent upward; A T-shaped frame (56) is fixedly welded to the upper portion of one end of the arc-shaped metal plate (55) away from the second clamping groove (53), and circular pieces (57) are fixedly welded to both ends of the T-shaped frame (56), and the circular pieces (57) are located in the partition groove (51).
2. A ditch garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow semicircle (302) and a solid metal (304) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inclined plate (301), wherein the solid metal (304) is close to one end of the inclined plate (301), and a small metal ball (303) is placed in the hollow semicircle (302).
