Lamp and ceiling electric appliance

Abstract

The utility model provides a lamp and a ceiling electric appliance. The lamp comprises a lamp assembly and a channel assembly. The lamp assembly comprises a plurality of light sources and a mounting carrier, the mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly, and the light sources are assembled on the mounting carrier and used for generating light rays; the inner wall of the channel assembly is at least provided with part of reflecting materials and / or multiple sets of reflecting assemblies and is provided with an outlet, and light rays generated by the multiple light sources are emitted out of the outlet through directional reflection of the reflecting materials and / or the reflecting assemblies. According to the lamp, in the process that light passes through the channel assembly, on one hand, the light can be vertically emitted out of the air outlet, on the other hand, diffuse reflection of a certain degree can be generated in the channel assembly, when the light makes contact with the eyes of the human body, the light is softer, protection on the eyes is achieved, and the irradiation effect of the device is further optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of lighting, and in particular to a lamp and a ceiling appliance. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, with the great improvement of people's material level, various lamps have appeared. Users often feel uncomfortable when looking directly at the lamp beads when using them, especially high-power lamps, such as beauty lamps or therapy lamps. These instruments emit strong light and are directly exposed. Users often need to wear eye masks when using them to avoid or reduce discomfort. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a lamp and a ceiling appliance to address the above technical problems.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a lamp, characterized in that it includes a lamp assembly and a channel assembly;

[0005] The lamp assembly comprises a plurality of light sources and a mounting carrier, wherein the mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly, and the plurality of light sources are mounted on the mounting carrier to generate light;

[0006] The inner wall of the channel component is at least partially provided with reflective material and / or multiple groups of reflective components, and is provided with an outlet. The light generated by the multiple light sources is emitted out of the outlet through directional reflection of the reflective material and / or reflective components.

[0007] In one embodiment, it is characterized in that the channel assembly comprises: a first channel and a second channel; the first channel and the second channel are arranged at an angle and are interconnected;

[0008] The mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the first channel;

[0009] The outlet is arranged in the second channel.

[0010] In one embodiment, the lamp further comprises a heat dissipation component, and the first channel is provided with an air inlet.

[0011] The heat dissipation component includes a fan, which is arranged at the air inlet of the channel component and is used to discharge the heat generated by the light source in the channel component through the outlet.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that the channel assembly also includes a first air outlet, and the first air outlet is located upstream of the outlet and is used to discharge heat generated by the light source.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that the number of the multiple groups of the reflective components matches the number of the light sources;

[0014] The reflection component is used to reflect the light generated by the multiple light sources out of the outlet.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that the reflective material includes at least any one of reflective film, reflective ink, reflective marking paint, reflective cloth and reflective leather.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that the reflective material includes high-reflectivity glass beads, and the light can be emitted out of the outlet.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the channel component is a bendable hose; or a right-angle pipe.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that a plurality of the light sources are distributed in an array on the mounting carrier.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, it is characterized in that the lamp also includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor for testing the real-time temperature and humidity of the environment.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, a ceiling appliance comprises at least the above-mentioned lamp.

[0021] The above-mentioned lamp and ceiling appliance include a lamp assembly and a channel assembly; the lamp assembly includes a plurality of light sources and a mounting carrier, the mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly, and the plurality of light sources are mounted on the mounting carrier to generate light; the inner wall of the channel assembly is provided with at least a portion of reflective material, and / or a plurality of groups of reflective components, and is provided with an outlet, and the light generated by the plurality of light sources is emitted from the outlet through directional reflection of the reflective material and / or reflective components. When the light of the above-mentioned lamp passes through the channel assembly, on the one hand, it can be vertically emitted from the air outlet to prevent the user from looking directly at the light source, and on the other hand, a certain degree of diffuse reflection will be generated in the channel assembly, so that when the light contacts the human eye, it is softer, thereby protecting the eye and further optimizing the illumination effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp in one embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a channel assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a channel assembly including a first air outlet according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reflective assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an array distribution of light sources on a mounting carrier according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. lamp; 101. lamp assembly; 102. channel assembly; 103. heat dissipation assembly; 1011. light source; 1012. mounting carrier; 1021. outlet; 1022. first channel; 1023. second channel; 50. air inlet; 60. first air outlet; 1031. fan; 104. reflection assembly.

[0030] The above description of the main component symbols is combined with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods to further illustrate the present application in detail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through an intermediate element. In addition, the "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if there is transmission of electrical signals or data between the connected objects.

[0034] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" and the like specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. At the same time, the term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of the relevant listed items.

[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] Reflection of light refers to the phenomenon that when light hits two different media, part of the light is reflected back to the original medium from the interface. The reflected light, incident light and normal are on the same plane; the reflected light and incident light are separated on both sides of the normal; the reflection angle is equal to the incident angle. It can be summarized as: "three lines are coplanar, two lines are separated, and two angles are equal". Light is reversible. In the phenomenon of light reflection, the light path is reversible.

[0037] Common reflection classifications are as follows:

[0038] Specular reflection: When parallel light hits a smooth surface, the reflected light is also parallel. This reflection is called specular reflection. Diffuse reflection: When parallel light hits an uneven surface, the reflected light is emitted in all directions. This reflection is called diffuse reflection. Directional reflection: The reflection between diffuse reflection and specular reflection is called directional reflection, also known as non-Lambertian reflection. It is characterized by reflection in all directions, and the intensity of reflection in all directions is uneven. Objects with smooth surfaces are prone to specular reflection of light, forming dazzling strong light, which makes it difficult to see the object clearly. Under normal circumstances, the shape and existence of an object can be distinguished because of the diffusion of light. Objects can be seen temporarily after sunset because dust in the air causes the diffusion of light. Whether it is specular reflection or diffuse reflection, the law of reflection must be followed. Both specular reflection and diffuse reflection follow the law of reflection of light.

[0039] See also Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a lamp 1. An embodiment of the present application provides a lamp 1, including a lamp assembly 101 and a channel assembly 102;

[0040] The lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of light sources 1011 and a mounting carrier 1012. The mounting carrier 1012 is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly 102. The plurality of light sources 1011 are assembled on the mounting carrier 1012 to generate light. The inner wall of the channel assembly 102 is at least partially provided with reflective material, and / or a plurality of groups of reflective components 104, and is provided with an outlet 1021. The light generated by the plurality of light sources 1011 is emitted out of the outlet 1021 through directional reflection of the reflective material and / or the reflective component 104.

[0041] Specifically, the light source 1011 can be a lamp bead or a light bulb, and its size is not limited. The installation carrier 1012 can be an ordinary light panel or a solar light panel, and its shape and size are not limited. In other embodiments, the type of the installation carrier 1012 and the light source 1011 can be determined according to actual conditions, which will not be elaborated here.

[0042] Specifically, the reflection path of the internal light in the channel component 102 is not limited, and it can be reflected twice or multiple times. The reflection method can also be of various types, such as mirror reflection, concave reflection, convex reflection, etc., which are not limited here.

[0043] Specifically, the reflective component 104 is disposed on the inner wall of the channel component 102. The reflective component 104 can be a smooth protrusion or other types of reflective components 104, such as a Fresnel lens, a reflective mirror, etc. The specific types are not limited one by one.

[0044] The above-mentioned lamp 1 includes a lamp assembly 101 and a channel assembly 102; the lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of light sources 1011 and a mounting carrier 1012, the mounting carrier 1012 is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly 102, and the plurality of light sources 1011 are mounted on the mounting carrier 1012 for generating light; the inner wall of the channel assembly 102 is at least partially provided with a reflective material and / or a plurality of reflective components 104, and is provided with an outlet 1021, and the light generated by the plurality of light sources 1011 is emitted from the outlet 1021 through directional reflection of the reflective material and / or the reflective component 104. In the above-mentioned lamp, when the light passes through the channel assembly, on the one hand, the light can be vertically emitted from the air outlet, and on the other hand, a certain degree of diffuse reflection will be generated in the channel assembly, so that when the light contacts the human eye, it is softer, thereby protecting the eye and further optimizing the irradiation effect of the device.

[0045] See also Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2is a schematic diagram of the structure of the channel assembly 102. In one embodiment, the channel assembly 102 includes: a first channel 1022 and a second channel 1023; the first channel 1022 and the second channel 1023 are arranged at an angle and are interconnected;

[0046] The mounting carrier 1012 is disposed on the inner wall of the first channel 1022;

[0047] The outlet 1021 is disposed in the second channel 1023 .

[0048] Specifically, the channel assembly 102 is configured as a first channel 1022 and a second channel 1023, which can realize the irradiation of light in a manually set direction, and the first channel 1022 and the second channel 1023 are set at an angle and are interconnected. The angle setting can be a right angle setting or other angle settings. The angle is not limited here and can be determined based on actual conditions, and will not be described one by one here.

[0049] In the above embodiment, the channel component is precisely determined to be divided into two parts, one part is the first channel, and the other part is the second channel, so that the light can be irradiated in a direction set manually.

[0050] See also Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component 103. In one embodiment, the lamp 1 further includes a heat dissipation component 103. The first channel 1022 is provided with an air inlet 50.

[0051] The heat dissipation component 103 includes a fan 1031 , which is disposed at the air inlet 50 of the channel component 102 and is used to discharge the heat generated by the light source 1011 in the channel component 102 through the outlet 1021 .

[0052] In the above embodiment, it is precisely determined that the heat dissipation component 103 includes the fan 1031, which can realize automatic heat release and efficient heat dissipation.

[0053] See also Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the channel component 102 including the first air outlet 60. In one embodiment, the channel component 102 also includes the first air outlet 60. The first air outlet 60 is located upstream of the outlet 1021 and is used to discharge the heat generated by the light source 1011.

[0054] Specifically, when there are different light irradiation requirements, the channel assembly 102 can be provided with a first air outlet 60 to achieve light and air outlet. Since the first air outlet 60 is located upstream of the outlet 1021, most of the heat is discharged therefrom.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the heat and light can be dissipated at multiple angles based on the first air outlet 60 and the outlet 1021 .

[0056] See also Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflective assembly 104. In one embodiment, the number of the plurality of groups of the reflective assembly 104 matches the number of the light sources 1011;

[0057] The reflective component 104 is used to reflect the light generated by the multiple light sources 1011 out of the air outlet.

[0058] Specifically, see Figure 5 From the light reflection path in the figure, it can be known that the reflective component 104 is arranged on the inner wall of the channel component 102. The reflective component 104 can be a smooth protrusion or other types of reflective components 104, such as a Fresnel lens, a reflective mirror, etc. The specific types are not limited one by one.

[0059] The Fresnel lens was invented by the French physicist Augustin Fresnel. It is a lighter and thinner lens made by mounting several independent sections on a frame. When using an ordinary convex lens, the corners will become dark and blurred. This is because the reflection of light only occurs at the interface of the medium. The convex lens is thicker, and the part of the light that propagates in a straight line in the glass will cause the light to attenuate. If the part that propagates in a straight line can be removed and only the curved surface where reflection occurs is retained, a lot of materials can be saved while achieving the same focusing effect. The Fresnel lens adopts this principle. The Fresnel lens looks like a piece of glass with countless concentric circles (i.e., Fresnel bands), but it can achieve the effect of a convex lens. The Fresnel lens is a planar condenser, which is light in weight and relatively cheap. It also has point focusing and line focusing. It is generally made of plexiglass or other transparent plastics, and can also be made of glass.

[0060] Specifically, the number of the multiple groups of reflective components 104 matches the number of the light sources 1011, that is, each light source has its own corresponding group of reflective components to achieve reflection of the corresponding light, ensuring that the light generated by the multiple light sources 1011 is reflected out of the outlet 1021, wherein the outlet 1021 can also be understood as an outlet.

[0061] In the above embodiment, based on the properly arranged reflective component 104, the irritation to the eyes can be reduced when the light is emitted, and the light is softer.

[0062] In one embodiment, the reflective material includes at least any one of reflective film, reflective ink, reflective marking paint, reflective cloth and reflective leather.

[0063] Specifically, reflective material is a material that can reflect more light when exposed to light.

[0064] 1. Reflective film: Reflective film is a film that fixes tiny glass beads or other reflective materials on a plastic substrate. It has high reflectivity and weather resistance and can reflect light.

[0065] 2. Reflective ink: Reflective ink is a reflective material that can be used in the printing industry. Printing reflective ink can improve the recognition and visual effect of products. Reflective ink is usually durable and light-resistant, and can reflect bright light under light.

[0066] 3. Reflective marking paint: Reflective marking paint is usually composed of special pigments and resins, which can provide good visibility in low-light environments.

[0067] 4. Reflective fabric: Reflective fabric is a product that combines reflective material with cloth. It is soft and foldable and can be made into various shapes and sizes. Reflective fabric can reflect external light sources in low-light environments and improve the visibility of pedestrians or workers, reducing the occurrence of accidents.

[0068] 5. Reflective leather: Reflective leather is a material that combines reflective material with leather. It is often used to provide better nighttime visibility and warning effects. Reflective leather is wear-resistant, waterproof and soft, and can reflect external light sources under light.

[0069] In the above embodiments, the reflective materials include reflective film, reflective ink, reflective marking paint, reflective cloth and reflective leather, etc., which can reflect more light under light irradiation.

[0070] In one embodiment, the reflective material includes high-reflectivity glass beads to enable light to be emitted out of the outlet 1021 .

[0071] Specifically, high-reflectivity glass beads are a common component in reflective materials, used to achieve the retro-reflective effect of light. High-reflectivity glass beads are tiny spherical particles, usually made of glass or other transparent materials. These beads undergo special processing during the manufacturing process to make their surface smooth and have high reflectivity.

[0072] When light hits the surface of a high-reflectivity glass bead, it is reflected on the interface according to the law of reflection of light from air to the medium inside the glass bead. Due to the high reflectivity, the light changes direction significantly when passing through the interface between the glass bead and air, causing the light to be emitted at a vertical angle.

[0073] When an external light source shines on a reflective material containing highly reflective glass beads, the light is reflected by these beads instead of being scattered in all directions. This retro-reflective mechanism allows the light to be concentrated within a relatively small angle range, forming a bright reflection effect.

[0074] It should be pointed out that in addition to high-reflectivity glass beads, reflective materials also include other ingredients. Some reflective materials use different technologies, such as reflective film, reflective ink, reflective marking paint, reflective cloth and reflective leather, to achieve the effect of reflecting light.

[0075] In the above embodiment, high reflectivity glass beads are determined as one of the main components of the reflective material. By utilizing the characteristics of high reflectivity, the light is reflected directionally inside the glass beads and emitted at a vertical angle. This retro-reflective mechanism enables the reflective material to reflect an appropriate amount of light under light irradiation, ensuring that the light is softer when emitted.

[0076] In one embodiment, the channel component 102 is a bendable hose; or a right-angle pipe.

[0077] Specifically, in some application scenarios, the bendable hose can achieve controllability of the direction of the light path, and if the hose can be retractable, it can be more convenient for users to use and maximize the use of light; the T-shaped right-angle pipe achieves maximum utilization of light when the channel component is fixedly installed; in other cases, the channel component may also be other similar forms, which will not be described here one by one.

[0078] In the above embodiments, based on channel components of different forms, the utilization rate of light can be greatly improved.

[0079] In one embodiment, the light source 1011 includes at least a high-power lamp bead

[0080] Specifically, the light source 1011 includes high-power lamp beads, which can realize lighting on the one hand, and can be more widely used in bathroom beauty and body care or other infrared physiotherapy fields on the other hand, and the application scene can also be determined according to actual conditions, which will not be described one by one here.

[0081] In the above embodiment, the light source 1011 is set to include high-power lamp beads, which can be more convenient for users to use.

[0082] In one embodiment, see Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the array distribution of light sources on the mounting carrier.

[0083] Specifically, the plurality of light sources 1011 are distributed in an array on the mounting carrier 1012. The array may be a "horizontal and vertical array" or a "circular array". In other embodiments, the type of array may be determined based on actual conditions, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0084] In the above embodiment, it is determined that the light sources 1011 are distributed in an array on the mounting carrier 1012 to achieve a more organized emission of light.

[0085] In one embodiment, a ceiling appliance includes at least the above-mentioned lamp, and the ceiling appliance can be any one of a bathroom heater, a fresh air blower, and a ventilation fan.

[0086] It is understandable that the above-mentioned lamp can be attached to other furniture in the bathroom at the same time to realize multifunctional lamp furniture.

[0087] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0088] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lamp, characterized in that: Including lamp components and channel components; The lamp assembly comprises a plurality of light sources and a mounting carrier, wherein the mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the channel assembly, and the plurality of light sources are mounted on the mounting carrier to generate light; The inner wall of the channel component is at least partially provided with reflective material and / or multiple groups of reflective components, and is provided with an outlet. The light generated by the multiple light sources is emitted out of the outlet through directional reflection of the reflective material and / or reflective components.

2. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel assembly comprises: a first channel and a second channel; the first channel and the second channel are arranged at an angle and are interconnected; The mounting carrier is arranged on the inner wall of the first channel; The outlet is arranged in the second channel.

3. The lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lamp also includes a heat dissipation component, and the first channel is provided with an air inlet. The heat dissipation component includes a fan, which is arranged at the air inlet of the channel component and is used to discharge the heat generated by the light source in the channel component through the outlet.

4. The lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The channel assembly further includes a first air outlet, which is located upstream of the outlet and is used to discharge heat generated by the light source.

5. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the multiple groups of reflective components matches the number of the light sources; The reflection component is used to reflect the light generated by the multiple light sources out of the outlet.

6. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective material at least includes any one of reflective film, reflective ink, reflective marking paint, reflective cloth and reflective leather.

7. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective material includes high-reflectivity glass beads to enable light to be emitted out of the outlet.

8. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel component is a bendable hose; or a right-angle pipe.

9. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of light sources are distributed in an array on the mounting carrier.

10. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp also includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor for testing the real-time temperature and humidity of the environment.

11. A ceiling appliance, characterized in that: At least comprising the lamp described in any one of claims 1-10.

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