Drying device for manure treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for manure treatment, which relates to the field of manure reutilization and comprises an equipment platform, a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the equipment platform, a filtering mechanism is arranged above the equipment platform, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filtering mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is arranged between the filtering mechanism and the equipment platform, and the filtering mechanism comprises a square frame. A plurality of filtering frames are uniformly arranged in the square frame, and rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two ends of the filtering frames and rotationally connected to the front and rear sides of the square frame. The manure drying device has the beneficial effects that manure is flatly laid on the multiple rotatable filtering frames, most of water in the manure is filtered out firstly, then the manure is dried in a drying mode with airing as a main mode and hot air spraying as an auxiliary mode, after drying is completed, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the material collecting box to the lower sides of the filtering frames, the filtering frames are turned over, and the manure is poured into the material collecting box; and meanwhile, the filter frame can be preliminarily cleaned through air injection of the spray heads, manure adhering to the filter screen is reduced, and low-cost and high-efficiency manure drying work is formed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of manure recycling, in particular to a drying device for manure processing. Background Art

[0002] For the sustainable development of the environment and production, feces are processed into manure and put into agricultural planting. However, manure contains harmful substances such as bacteria and insect eggs, which can easily cause some harm to plants. Therefore, drying manure becomes a step in harmless treatment.

[0003] Current drying devices for manure processing tend to stick to the inside of the equipment, causing wear and tear on the equipment and reducing the discharge rate, thus increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for manure processing in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drying device for manure processing comprises an equipment platform, a water pool is arranged on the upper surface of the equipment platform, a filtering mechanism is arranged above the equipment platform, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filtering mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is arranged between the filtering mechanism and the equipment platform, the filtering mechanism comprises a square frame, a plurality of filtering frames are evenly arranged inside the square frame, both ends of the filtering frame are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the square frame, a large gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft on the front side, small gears are meshed between adjacent large gears, the small gears are rotatably connected to the square frame, legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the square frame, and the bottom ends of the legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the water pool.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the rear side, and the motor is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two linear motors, the linear motors are cooperatively connected with linear tracks, both ends of the linear tracks are fixedly connected with linear pillars, and the linear pillars are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment platform.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes an air supply pipe, a plurality of nozzles are evenly arranged in the middle of the air supply pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly arranged in the middle of the air supply pipe, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to an external hot air supply system.

[0010] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box, the front and rear sides of the material receiving box are fixedly connected with material receiving slide bars, the material receiving slide bars are slidably connected with material receiving chutes, and the material receiving chutes are fixedly connected with the supporting legs.

[0011] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the material receiving box, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the equipment platform.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that the manure is spread on a plurality of rotatable filter frames, most of the moisture in the manure is filtered out first, and then the manure is dried by a drying method mainly by airing and supplemented by spraying hot air. After drying, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the collecting box to the lower side of the filter frame, and the filter frame is turned over to pour the manure into the collecting box. At the same time, the jet of the nozzle can perform preliminary cleaning of the filter frame, reduce the manure adhering to the filter net, and form a low-cost and high-efficiency manure drying work.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of a drying device for manure treatment according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a drying device for manure processing Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of a drying device for manure treatment according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a drying device for manure processing Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Equipment platform; 2. Water tank; 31. Filter frame; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Square frame; 34. Support leg; 35. Small gear; 36. Large gear; 37. Motor; 41. Air supply duct; 42. Nozzle; 43. Linear motor; 44. Linear track; 45. Linear support; 51. Material collection chute; 52. Material collection slide bar; 53. Material collection box; 54. Hydraulic cylinder; 55. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a drying device for manure treatment includes an equipment platform 1, a water pool 2 is provided on the upper surface of the equipment platform 1, a filtering mechanism is provided above the equipment platform 1, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the upper side of the filtering mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is provided between the filtering mechanism and the equipment platform 1, the filtering mechanism includes a square frame 33, a plurality of filtering frames 31 are evenly arranged inside the square frame 33, both ends of the filtering frames 31 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 32, the rotating shafts 32 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the square frame 33, a large gear 36 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 32 on the front side, small gears 35 are meshed between adjacent large gears 36, the small gears 35 are rotatably connected to the square frame 33, and legs 34 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the square frame 33, and the bottom ends of the legs 34 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the water pool 2.

[0024] The legs 34 are used to support the square frame 33, the square frame 33 is used to install multiple filter frames 31, the rotating shaft 32 is used to keep the filter frame 31 rotatable, the filter frame 31 is used to flatten the manure and filter moisture so that the manure can be dried faster, the small gear 35 is used to mesh with the large gear 36 to keep the large gear 36 rotating in the same direction, thereby ensuring the synchronous flipping of the filter frame 31, and the dried manure can be turned over into the receiving box 53.

[0025] The filtering mechanism further includes a motor 37 , the output shaft of the motor 37 is fixedly connected to the rear rotating shaft 32 , and the motor 37 is fixedly connected to the frame 33 .

[0026] The motor 37 is used to provide rotational power to drive the filter frame 31 to flip through the rotating shaft 32 .

[0027] The cleaning mechanism includes two linear motors 43 , which are cooperatively connected with a linear track 44 , and both ends of the linear track 44 are fixedly connected with linear struts 45 , which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment platform 1 .

[0028] The linear support 45 is used to support the linear track 44 . The linear track 44 provides a motion track for the linear motor 43 . The linear motor 43 is used to drive the movement of the air supply pipe 41 so that the air supply pipe 41 can blow to all the filter frames 31 .

[0029] The cleaning mechanism also includes an air supply pipe 41, a plurality of nozzles 42 are evenly arranged in the middle of the air supply pipe 41, and one end of the air supply pipe 41 is connected to an external hot air supply system.

[0030] The air supply pipe 41 is used to supply hot air, and the nozzle 42 is used to form a high-pressure air flow to blow toward the manure, so that the hot air assists in accelerating the drying, and at the same time can blow off the manure attached to the flipped filter frame 31.

[0031] The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box 53 , the front and rear sides of the material receiving box 53 are fixedly connected with a material receiving slide bar 52 , the material receiving slide bar 52 is slidably connected with a material receiving chute 51 , and the material receiving chute 51 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 34 .

[0032] The material receiving chute 51 is used for slidably connecting the material receiving slide bar 52 , and the material receiving slide bar 52 is used for maintaining the horizontal sliding of the material receiving box 53 .

[0033] The material receiving mechanism further comprises a hydraulic cylinder 54 , one end of which is fixedly connected to the material receiving box 53 , and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 55 , which is fixedly connected to the equipment platform 1 .

[0034] The vertical plate 55 is used to fix the hydraulic cylinder 54, which provides telescopic power to drive the sliding of the collecting box 53. Before the manure is filtered, the collecting box 53 is pulled away from the lower side of the filter frame 31, so that the moisture in the manure flows directly into the water pool 2. After the manure is dried, the hydraulic cylinder 54 controls the collecting box 53 to move to the lower side of the filter frame 31 to receive the collection of the manure.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] The manure is evenly spread on multiple filter frames 31 by a special vehicle, most of the water in the manure is filtered, and the solids and a small amount of water in the manure are dried by external drying. The hot air supplied by the air supply pipe 41 can be used to assist drying. After drying, the receiving box 53 is moved to the lower side of the filter frame 31, and the motor 37 is started. One of the filter frames 31 is flipped by the rotation of the rotating shaft 32. At the same time, since the multiple filter frames 31 are meshed with the small gear 35 and the large gear 36 to maintain a synchronous flipping movement, most of the manure is flipped into the receiving box 53 after the filter frame 31 is flipped, and part of the manure stuck on the filter frame 31 is blown off by the air supply and blowing of the air supply pipe 41 and the nozzle 42, thereby reducing the manure stuck on the filter net, forming a low-cost and high-efficiency manure drying work.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for manure treatment, comprising an equipment platform (1), wherein a water pool (2) is provided on the upper surface of the equipment platform (1), characterized in that: A filtering mechanism is provided above the equipment platform (1), a cleaning mechanism is provided on the upper side of the filtering mechanism, a material receiving mechanism is provided between the filtering mechanism and the equipment platform (1), the filtering mechanism comprises a square frame (33), a plurality of filtering frames (31) are evenly provided inside the square frame (33), both ends of the filtering frames (31) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (32), the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the square frame (33), a large gear (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (32) on the front side, a small gear (35) is meshed between adjacent large gears (36), the small gear (35) is rotatably connected to the square frame (33), four corners of the square frame (33) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (34), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (34) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the pool (2).

2. A drying device for manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism further comprises a motor (37), the output shaft of the motor (37) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32) at the rear side, and the motor (37) being fixedly connected to the frame (33).

3. A drying device for manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises two linear motors (43), the linear motors (43) are connected in cooperation with linear tracks (44), both ends of the linear tracks (44) are fixedly connected with linear pillars (45), and the linear pillars (45) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment platform (1).

4. A drying device for manure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises an air supply pipe (41), a plurality of nozzles (42) are evenly arranged in the middle of the air supply pipe (41), and one end of the air supply pipe (41) is connected to an external hot air supply system.

5. A drying device for manure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box (53), the front and rear sides of the material receiving box (53) are fixedly connected with a material receiving slide bar (52), the material receiving slide bar (52) is slidably connected with a material receiving chute (51), and the material receiving chute (51) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (34).

6. A drying device for manure processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (54), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the material receiving box (53), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (55), and the vertical plate (55) is fixedly connected to the equipment platform (1).

Images