Fertilizing device with mixing function for forest planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing device with a mixing function for forest planting, which comprises a fertilizer box, a mixing device, a fertilizer box and a water tank, wherein the top of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with the water tank; the soil loosening assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected with the left side of the water tank. The soil loosening, fertilizing and watering integrated machine has the advantages of soil loosening, fertilizing and watering, in the actual using process, firstly, the soil loosening assembly is used for turning over forest planting soil, the three soil turning blades rotate at the same time, the soil can be turned over rapidly and effectively, it is guaranteed that the soil is turned over evenly, and the phenomenon of soil caking is effectively avoided; the heavy labor of manual soil turning is greatly reduced, the working efficiency of soil turning is remarkably improved, and a solid foundation is laid for subsequent planting work; and secondly, under the action of the fertilizing assembly, the fertilizer is conveyed into the soil from the fertilizer box in a rotating manner of the discharging piece, so that quantitative conveying of the fertilizer is ensured, and waste of the fertilizer is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixing function. Background Art

[0002] Forest planting is not only crucial to economic development, but also of great significance to ecological balance and social well-being. Forest planting can repair and improve the ecological environment and provide good ecosystem services, such as repairing degraded land, protecting water sources, reducing soil erosion and purifying the air. At the same time, it is also an important means to maintain and promote the supply of timber and forest products. Through scientific and reasonable planting, sustainable forest product production can be achieved, providing a stable resource guarantee for national economic development.

[0003] For example, a fertilizing device for tree planting with a hybrid function disclosed in the publication number CN214155303U has the following beneficial effects: 1. By providing a first rotary tillage wheel, a second rotary tillage wheel and a motor, the operation of the motor drives the first rotary tillage wheel to rotate, so that the fertilizing device can till the soil while moving forward, thereby facilitating the soil to supplement nutrients. 2. By providing an electric push rod and a conical blade, the operation of the electric push rod can push the conical blade downward to loosen the compacted soil, making it convenient for the rotary tillage wheel to till the soil. 3. By providing a water tank, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the fertilizing device has a water storage function, and can water the trees while fertilizing, facilitating the absorption of fertilizer nutrients.

[0004] Although the above patent attempts to loosen the compacted soil by moving the conical blade downward to facilitate the subsequent rotary tillage operation, in actual application, the effect of the conical blade on the soil is not ideal. Although the blade penetrates the soil, the land it has acted on does not become loose as expected, and the plate-like land phenomenon still exists. Although the subsequent rotary tillage wheel will operate on this piece of land again, the relative positions of the conical blade and the rotary tillage wheel in the patent are obviously staggered, which leads to the limitation of the operating range of the rotary tillage wheel and the effect of loosening the soil is greatly reduced. Secondly, although the L-shaped gate and the fixed block are selected as the positioning structure, if the fertilizer used contains larger particles or is more viscous, it is easy to cause blockage in the fertilization hole, which not only affects the efficiency of fertilization, but also may affect the fertility of the soil.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixing function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixed function, which has the advantages of soil loosening, fertilizing and watering in one, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixing function, comprising: a fertilizer box, the top of which is fixedly connected to a water tank.

[0008] The loosening assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, an electric telescopic rod is penetrated on the top of the fixing plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a shell, the top of the inner cavity of the shell is detachably connected to a motor 1 by bolts, the top of the inner cavity of the shell is rotatably connected to two driven pulleys, the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the two driven pulleys and the driving pulley are connected by a belt transmission, the bottom of the driven pulley and the driving pulley are fixedly connected to a soil turning blade, and the bottom end of the soil turning blade penetrates to the outside of the shell.

[0009] A fertilization component includes a feed pipe connected to the front side of a fertilizer box, a fertilization hole is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box, the fertilization hole is connected to the interior of the fertilizer box, a second motor is embedded in the rear side of the inner cavity of the fertilization hole, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a discharge piece, and the front side of the discharge piece is rotatably connected to the feed pipe.

[0010] A watering assembly includes a water pump located in the inner cavity of a water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe passes through the outside of the water tank, the bottom end of the delivery pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the connecting pipe surface is connected to a plurality of nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a push handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, and a surface of the push handle is provided with an anti-slip cover.

[0012] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the shell are fixedly connected with guide blocks, the inner cavity of the guide block is slidably connected with a guide rod, the top and bottom ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box.

[0013] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four rollers are provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the four rollers are symmetrically arranged.

[0014] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two positioning blocks are sleeved on the surface of the conveying pipe, and one side of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box.

[0015] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sealing ring is sleeved on the surface of the delivery pipe, and one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0016] Beneficial effects. The technical solution of the present application has the following technical effects: the utility model has the advantages of three-in-one loosening, fertilizing and watering. In actual use, the loosening component is first used to turn the soil for tree planting. The three turning blades are rotated simultaneously, which can quickly and effectively turn the soil to ensure that the soil is evenly turned, effectively avoiding the occurrence of soil caking, which not only greatly reduces the heavy labor of manual turning, but also significantly improves the efficiency of turning the soil, laying a solid foundation for subsequent planting work; secondly, under the action of the fertilization component, the fertilizer is transported from the fertilizer box to the soil through the rotation of the discharge piece, which not only ensures the quantitative transportation of the fertilizer and avoids the waste of the fertilizer, but also effectively solves the problem that the fertilizer is highly viscous and easily blocks the fertilization hole, ensuring the smooth fertilization; finally, with the use of the watering component, the soil can be evenly and fully watered. This three-in-one operation method of loosening the soil, fertilizing and watering not only helps to make full use of fertilizer and water, but also promotes the healthy growth of trees.

[0017] It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts, as well as additional concepts described in greater detail below, may be considered part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure, provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the soil loosening component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial front view cross-sectional view of the fertilizer box and water tank of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the motor 2 and the discharge piece of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, the meaning of each figure mark is as follows: 1. Fertilizer box; 2. Water tank; 3. Push handle; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Housing; 7. Motor 1; 8. Driven pulley; 9. Driving pulley; 10. Soil turning blade; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Fertilization hole; 13. Motor 2; 14. Discharge piece; 15. Water pump; 16. Delivery pipe; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Sprinkler; 19. Anti-slip sleeve; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Guide rod; 22. Guide block; 23. Roller; 24. Positioning block; 25. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown: This embodiment provides a fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixing function, including: a fertilizer box 1, and a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box 1.

[0027] The loosening assembly includes a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 2, an electric telescopic rod 5 is penetrated through the top of the fixing plate 4, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a shell 6, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 6 is detachably connected to a motor 7 by bolts, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 6 is rotatably connected to two driven pulleys 8, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 9, the two driven pulleys 8 and the driving pulley 9 are connected by belt transmission, the bottom of the driven pulley 8 and the driving pulley 9 are fixedly connected to a soil turning blade 10, and the bottom end of the soil turning blade 10 penetrates to the outside of the shell 6.

[0028] A fertilization component includes a feed pipe 11 connected to the front side of a fertilizer box 1, a fertilization hole 12 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, the fertilization hole 12 is connected to the inside of the fertilizer box 1, a motor 2 13 is embedded in the rear side of the inner cavity of the fertilization hole 12, and an output shaft of the motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to a discharge piece 14, and the front side of the discharge piece 14 is rotatably connected to the feed pipe 11.

[0029] The watering assembly includes a water pump 15 located in the inner cavity of the water tank 2. The water outlet of the water pump 15 is connected to a delivery pipe 16. One end of the delivery pipe 16 passes through the outside of the water tank 2. The bottom end of the delivery pipe 16 is connected to a connecting pipe 17. The bottom of the surface of the connecting pipe 17 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 18.

[0030] Specifically, a push handle 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 2 , and a non-slip cover 19 is provided on the surface of the push handle 3 .

[0031] In this embodiment, by using the push handle 3 and the anti-slip cover 19 in coordination, the user holds the anti-slip cover 19 and pushes the push handle 3, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently moving the fertilizer box 1.

[0032] Specifically, the front and rear sides of the shell 6 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 22, the inner cavity of the guide block 22 is slidably connected with a guide rod 21, the top and bottom ends of the guide rod 21 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, and one side of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, through the coordinated use of the connecting plate 20 , the guide rod 21 and the guide block 22 , when the housing 6 moves, the guide block 22 will be driven to slide on the surface of the guide rod 21 , thereby guiding the housing 6 .

[0034] Specifically, four rollers 23 are arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, and the four rollers 23 are symmetrically arranged.

[0035] In this embodiment, the roller 23 is arranged to facilitate the replacement of the position of the fertilizer box 1 , thereby improving the flexibility of the fertilizer box 1 .

[0036] Specifically, two positioning blocks 24 are sleeved on the surface of the conveying pipe 16 , and one side of the positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box 1 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the positioning block 24 is provided to fix the delivery pipe 16 and improve the stability of the delivery pipe 16 .

[0038] Specifically, a sealing ring 25 is sleeved on the surface of the delivery pipe 16 , and one side of the sealing ring 25 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 25 is provided to improve the sealing between the delivery pipe 16 and the water tank 2, thereby preventing the liquid in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 from leaking.

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] When in use, start the motor 1 7, the output shaft of the motor 1 7 drives the active pulley 9 to rotate, and the active pulley 9 drives the two driven pulleys 8 to rotate through the transmission of the belt. When the driven pulley 8 and the active pulley 9 rotate, they will drive the turning blade 10 to rotate. At this time, start the electric telescopic rod 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 extends to drive the shell 6 to move downward, and the shell 6 drives the turning blade 10 to move downward, which plays a role in loosening the soil for tree planting, and the shape of the turning blade 10 can avoid the occurrence of soil caking; secondly, use the feed pipe 11 to transport fertilizer to the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 1, start the motor 2 13, Motor 2 13 drives the discharge piece 14 to rotate, and the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 1 falls into the inner cavity of the fertilization hole 12. Under the action of the discharge piece 14, the fertilizer can be quantitatively transported to the soil, thereby improving the soil fertility. When motor 2 13 stops working, the fertilizer can be prevented from leaking from the fertilization hole 12; finally, start the water pump 15, and the water pump 15 transports the water source in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 17 through the delivery pipe 16, and then uses the nozzle 18 to spray it into the soil to achieve soil watering. The mixed method of fertilization and watering is conducive to the full utilization of fertilizer and water, and promotes the growth of trees.

[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for tree planting with a mixing function, comprising: A fertilizer box (1), characterized in that: a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box (1); A soil loosening component, the soil loosening component comprises a fixing plate (4) fixedly connected to the left side of a water tank (2), an electric telescopic rod (5) is provided through the top of the fixing plate (4), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a housing (6), the top of the inner cavity of the housing (6) is detachably connected to a motor (7) through bolts, the top of the inner cavity of the housing (6) is rotatably connected to two driven pulleys (8), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (9), the two driven pulleys (8) and the driving pulley (9) are connected through a belt transmission, the bottoms of the driven pulley (8) and the driving pulley (9) are fixedly connected to a soil turning blade (10), and the bottom end of the soil turning blade (10) passes through the outside of the housing (6); A fertilization component, the fertilization component comprises a feed pipe (11) connected to the front side of a fertilizer box (1), a fertilization hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box (1), the fertilization hole (12) is connected to the inside of the fertilizer box (1), a second motor (13) is embedded in the rear side of the inner cavity of the fertilization hole (12), the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a discharge piece (14), and the front side of the discharge piece (14) is rotatably connected to the feed pipe (11); A watering assembly, the watering assembly comprising a water pump (15) located in the inner cavity of a water tank (2), the water outlet end of the water pump (15) being connected to a delivery pipe (16), one end of the delivery pipe (16) passing through the outside of the water tank (2), the bottom end of the delivery pipe (16) being connected to a connecting pipe (17), and the bottom of the surface of the connecting pipe (17) being connected to a plurality of nozzles (18).

2. The tree planting fertilization device with mixing function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A push handle (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (2), and a non-slip cover (19) is provided on the surface of the push handle (3).

3. The tree planting fertilization device with mixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the shell (6) are fixedly connected to guide blocks (22), the inner cavity of the guide block (22) is slidably connected to a guide rod (21), the top and bottom ends of the guide rod (21) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (20), and one side of the connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box (1).

4. The tree planting fertilization device with mixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rollers (23) are arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (1), and the four rollers (23) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The tree planting fertilization device with mixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning blocks (24) are sleeved on the surface of the conveying pipe (16), and one side of the positioning blocks (24) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box (1).

6. The tree planting fertilization device with mixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (25) is sleeved on the surface of the delivery pipe (16), and one side of the sealing ring (25) is fixedly connected to the water tank (2).

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