Outer hanging type watering and seeding integrated machine for crops

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of crop seed watering, in particular to a crop external hanging type seed watering all-in-one machine which comprises a supporting piece, two supporting rods and a motor are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting piece, a shell is arranged above the supporting piece, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom face of a conical hopper. By arranging a conical hopper, a fixing ring, a telescopic rod, a spring, a discharging pipe, a through hole and other components, when the device moves through a vehicle body, shaking in the advancing process drives the conical hopper and the fixing ring to shake, the conical hopper and the fixing ring are limited through springback of the telescopic rod and the spring, at the moment, seeds fall into the discharging pipe through shaking, a motor drives a rotating disc to rotate, and the seeds are discharged. The rotating disc is limited through the supporting piece, when the through hole moves to the position below the discharging pipe, the seeds fall into the through hole, and then the next through hole moves to the position, so that the device can achieve the automatic discharging effect, it is guaranteed that one seed can enter each through hole while labor force is relieved, and the planting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop watering, in particular to an externally mounted integrated watering machine for crops. Background Art

[0002] Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops and cash crops. Food is the primary need of man, which expresses the relationship between man and food. A reasonable diet can bring health to human beings. The growth of crops is inseparable from scientific and technological production technology, as well as new industrial machinery and equipment that can assist agricultural production.

[0003] In the existing integrated watering machines for crops, the device is generally driven by the movement of the vehicle body to sow and irrigate the open land surface. However, in the integrated watering machine for pumpkin seeds, a person sits on top of the device and places the pumpkin seeds one by one in the trough, which has high labor intensity and low sowing efficiency. People sitting on the device are prone to damage the device.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the shortcomings and defects of high labor intensity and low sowing efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses an external-mounted integrated watering machine for crops, comprising a support member, the inner wall of the support member is fixedly connected to two support rods and a motor, a shell is provided above the support member, the upper surface of each support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected to a conical bucket, the bottom surface of the conical bucket is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the bottom surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to telescopic rods arranged at equal distances, the bottom end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a spring arranged at equal distances, the top end of each spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing ring, the bottom surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the upper surface of the rotating disk is provided with through holes arranged at equal distances.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, the support rod is placed on the inner wall of the support member, and the shell is connected thereto, the support rod is used to support the shell, and the conical bucket is placed inside the shell, the outer surface of the conical bucket is slid with the inner wall of the shell to achieve a limiting effect on the conical bucket, a fixing ring is installed to fix the conical bucket, which is convenient for positioning the telescopic rod and the spring, the telescopic rod and the spring are sleeved together, the top end is connected to the fixing ring, and the bottom end is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell to achieve a supporting effect on the conical bucket, and the seeds are driven to the opening of the conical bucket through the slope of the conical bucket through the shaking generated by the moving device, a feeding pipe is installed as a connecting pipe, the diameter of the feeding pipe is almost the same as that of the seeds, and only the volume of one seed can pass through, the seeds are stacked on each other inside the feeding pipe, a motor is placed and the rotating rod is connected to the motor, the rotating disk is connected to the rotating rod, and a through hole is opened, and the upper surface of the support member is used as a constraint surface to achieve sealing of the through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the seeds, and only one seed can be accommodated.

[0008] Optionally, a slideway is provided on the outer surface of the support member, and a hook body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support member.

[0009] By adopting the above scheme, a slideway is opened on the surface of the support member, so that when the seeds are moved to the top of the slideway through the through hole, they fall into the hook body below. The hook body is installed, which makes it easy to cultivate the land into grooves and plant the seeds.

[0010] Furthermore, cross bars arranged at equal distances are provided below the support member, the outer surface of each cross bar is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer surface of each connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a wheel set.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the crossbar is positioned by the support member, and the connecting rod is fixed to the crossbar, the wheel set is positioned by the connecting rod, and the overall equipment is conveniently moved by the wheel set.

[0012] Furthermore, two connecting members are provided below the motor, and both ends of each connecting member are fixedly connected to the mutually adjacent sides of the corresponding cross bar.

[0013] By adopting the above solution, the connecting member is placed between the cross bars, and the two cross bars are supported by the connection between the connecting member and the cross bars, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the wheel set.

[0014] Furthermore, one of the connecting members is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a support frame.

[0015] By adopting the above solution, a threaded rod is placed inside one of the connecting pieces and is set to be threadedly connected. The support frame is positioned by the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the support frame can be driven to move up and down by rotating the threaded rod.

[0016] Furthermore, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and the outer surface of each guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding connecting piece. The inside of the support frame is fixedly connected to a light rod, and the outer surface of the light rod is rotatably connected to two rotating wheels.

[0017] By adopting the above scheme, the guide rod is installed on the surface of the support frame, and the connecting piece is connected to the guide rod. The two guide rods are used to achieve a limiting effect on the support frame to prevent the support frame from rotating when the threaded rod rotates. The bare rod and the rotating wheel are installed to cover the reclaimed land back to its original place after planting the seeds, thereby achieving the effect of covering the seeds.

[0018] Furthermore, a water tank is provided above the support frame, the upper surface of each of the cross bars is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank, and a water spray head is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water tank.

[0019] By adopting the above scheme, a water tank is installed and a sprinkler head is fixed on the bottom surface of the water tank, and water inside the water tank is discharged through the sprinkler head to water the location where seeds are planted.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. The utility model is provided with components such as a conical bucket, a fixed ring, a telescopic rod, a spring, a feeding tube, and a through hole. When the device moves through a vehicle body, the shaking during movement drives the conical bucket and the fixed ring to shake, and the conical bucket and the fixed ring are limited by the rebound of the telescopic rod and the spring. At this time, the seeds fall into the inside of the feeding tube through shaking, and the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk is limited by the support. When the through hole moves to the bottom of the feeding tube, the seeds fall into the through hole, and then the next through hole moves here, thereby realizing the effect of automatic feeding of the device, reducing labor while ensuring that each through hole can enter a seed, thereby improving planting efficiency.

[0022] 2. The utility model sets threaded rods, guide rods, support frames, bare rods, rotating wheels and other components, and rotates the threaded rods to connect with the connecting pieces. At this time, the threaded rods move up and down and drive the support frame to move up and down, and the support frame drives the guide rods to move up and down. The support frame is limited by the guide rods, and the support frame drives the bare rods and the rotating wheels to move up and down, and the distance between the rotating wheels and the ground is adjusted. This achieves the effect that the height of the rotating wheels can be adjusted according to the height of the ridges, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support member and the hook body of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the polished rod and the rotating wheel of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixing ring and the spring of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. support member; 2. support rod; 3. shell; 4. conical bucket; 5. fixing ring; 6. telescopic rod; 7. spring; 8. feeding pipe; 9. motor; 10. rotating rod; 11. rotating disk; 12. through hole; 13. slideway; 14. cross bar; 15. connecting rod; 16. wheel set; 17. connecting member; 18. threaded rod; 19. guide rod; 20. support frame; 21. bare rod; 22. rotating wheel; 23. hook body; 24. water tank; 25. sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the utility model with diagrams. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. In other words, in some embodiments of the utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagram, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the diagram.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The utility model is an external-mounted integrated watering machine for crops, comprising a support member 1, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with two support rods 2 and a motor 9, the support member 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the support rods 2 and the motor 9 are placed in the middle position, a shell 3 is provided above the support member 1, the upper surface of each support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 3, the interior of the shell 3 is hollow, the surface of the support rod 2 is connected to the bottom surface of the shell 3, a conical bucket 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3, the diameter of the conical bucket 4 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the shell 3, which is convenient for limiting the conical bucket 4, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conical bucket 4, the fixing ring 5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the conical bucket 4, and the telescopic rod 6 and the spring 7 are positioned through the bottom plane of the fixing ring 5, and the bottom surface of the fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected with telescopic rods 6 arranged at equal distances.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of each telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell 3, and the inner bottom wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with springs 7 arranged at equal distances. The top and bottom ends of the telescopic rod 6 and the spring 7 are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell 3 and the bottom surface of the fixing ring 5, and the conical bucket 4 is limited inside the shell 3. The top end of each spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing ring 5. Specifically, the bottom surface of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 8, and the feed pipe 8 is vertically placed below the conical bucket 4. The notch below the conical bucket 4 corresponds to the top end of the feed pipe 8, and the inner wall of the feed pipe 8 is almost the same size as the seed, which is convenient for individual stacking of seeds.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 10, and the rotating rod 10 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 9. The outer surface of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 11. The inner wall of the rotating disk 11 is fixed to the rotating rod 10, which is convenient for the motor 9 to drive the rotating disk 11 to rotate. The upper surface of the rotating disk 11 is provided with through holes 12 arranged at equal distances. The through holes 12 are opened, and the through holes 12 correspond to the diameter of the feeding pipe 8, which is convenient for seed feeding.

[0033] Replay Figure 2 A slideway 13 is provided on the outer surface of the support 1. The slideway 13 is provided on the surface of the support 1. The cooperation between the slideway 13 and the through hole 12 facilitates the falling of seeds. A hook body 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support 1. The hook body 23 is installed to facilitate the cultivation of grooves in the land and the planting of seeds in the grooves.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, cross bars 14 are arranged at equal distances below the support member 1. The cross bars 14 are placed below the support member 1. There are two cross bars 14, both of which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support member 1. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cross bar 14. The connecting rods 15 are installed on the surface of the cross bars 14. A wheel set 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each connecting rod 15. By installing the wheel set 16, the device can be easily moved.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, two connecting members 17 are provided under the motor 9. The connecting members 17 are placed horizontally between the cross bars 14 to connect the cross bars 14 to achieve a supporting effect on the cross bars 14. Both ends of each connecting member 17 are fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding cross bar 14 that is close to each other to ensure the stability of the device.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, one of the connecting pieces 17 is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 is placed vertically, and the threaded rod 18 is connected to the connecting piece 17, and a threaded connection is set therebetween to facilitate the threaded rod 18 to be lifted up and down, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to a support frame 20, and the support frame 20 is installed and connected to the threaded rod 18, so that the support frame 20 can be driven up and down by the threaded rod 18.

[0037] In this embodiment, two guide rods 19 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 20, and the guide rods 19 are placed and connected to the connecting piece 17. The outer surface of each guide rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding connecting piece 17, and they are arranged to slide, which is convenient for limiting the support frame 20. A light rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 20, and the light rod 21 is placed inside the support frame 20. The outer surface of the light rod 21 is rotatably connected to two rotating wheels 22, which are connected to the light rod 21. The rotation of the rotating wheels 22 facilitates the restoration of the reclaimed land.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, a water tank 24 is provided above the support frame 20, and the upper surface of each cross bar 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 24. The water tank 24 is located on the surface of the cross bar 14 and supported by the cross bar 14. A sprinkler head 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water tank 24. The sprinkler head 25 is installed to spray water inside the water tank 24 through the sprinkler head 25 to water the seeds after planting.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An external-mounted integrated seed-watering machine for crops, comprising a support member (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support member (1) is fixedly connected to two support rods (2) and a motor (9); a shell (3) is provided above the support member (1); the upper surface of each support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell (3); the inner wall of the shell (3) is slidably connected to a conical bucket (4); the bottom surface of the conical bucket (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (5); the bottom surface of the fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to telescopic rods (6) arranged at equal distances; the bottom end of each telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the shell (3); The inner bottom wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected, the inner bottom wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with springs (7) arranged at equal distances, the top end of each spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing ring (5), the bottom surface of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (8), the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (10), the outer surface of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (11), and the upper surface of the rotating disk (11) is provided with through holes (12) arranged at equal distances.

2. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support member (1) is provided with a slideway (13), and the bottom surface of the support member (1) is fixedly connected with a hook body (23).

3. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Equidistantly arranged cross bars (14) are provided below the support member (1), the outer surface of each cross bar (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted with a wheel set (16).

4. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two connecting members (17) are provided below the motor (9), and both ends of each connecting member (17) are fixedly connected to a side of a corresponding cross bar (14) that is close to each other.

5. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (18) is connected to the inner thread of one of the connecting members (17), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to a support frame (20).

6. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (19), the outer surface of each guide rod (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding connecting piece (17), the inside of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to a light rod (21), and the outer surface of the light rod (21) is rotatably connected to two rotating wheels (22).

7. The crop external-mounted seed-watering integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water tank (24) is provided above the support frame (20), the upper surface of each of the cross bars (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank (24), and a water spray head (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water tank (24).

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