Garlic seeder

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding machines, and particularly relates to a garlic seeding machine which comprises a garlic seeding machine body, self-walking wheels and a discharging pipe are arranged at the bottom end of the garlic seeding machine body, and a first cover plate, a second cover plate, a perspective window, an operation panel, a handle and a support are arranged on the garlic seeding machine body. A liquid storage cavity, a cavity, a material storage cavity, a discharging groove, a first lifting groove and a second lifting groove are formed in the garlic seeder body, a storage battery and a water pump are arranged in the cavity, a spraying pipe is arranged on the support, the water pump is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and the spraying pipe through a water conveying pipeline, and a plurality of spraying heads are arranged at the bottom end of the spraying pipe at equal intervals. The seeding machine has a watering function, and can directly water and press roots while completing seeding and earthing, so that the inconvenience caused by independent watering after seeding personnel finish seeding is saved, the labor intensity of the seeding personnel is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed drills, and in particular relates to a garlic seed drill. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional agricultural production process, the planting of root and tuber crops such as garlic requires manual pit digging and sowing, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, in modern agricultural production, seeder operations have been widely introduced, which has greatly improved production efficiency. At present, after the garlic cloves are sown, it is necessary to prepare the land and cover the soil in time, then fill the ditch, and then water the roots to prevent the garlic cloves from being pushed out of the ground when they take root and sprout. However, the existing garlic seeder does not have a watering function. After sowing, manual watering is required, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a garlic planter to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a garlic planter, comprising a garlic planter body, a self-propelled wheel and a discharging pipe are arranged at the bottom of the garlic planter body, a cover plate 1, a cover plate 2, a perspective window, an operation panel, a handle and a bracket are arranged on the garlic planter body, a liquid storage cavity, a cavity, a material storage cavity, a discharging trough, a first lifting trough and a second lifting trough are arranged inside the garlic planter body, a battery and a water pump are arranged in the cavity, a nozzle is arranged on the bracket, and the water pump is connected with the liquid storage cavity and the nozzle via a water delivery pipeline, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the nozzle.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a watering function, and can directly water and press the roots while completing sowing and covering the soil, saving the sowing personnel the inconvenience of watering separately after sowing, reducing their labor intensity and improving labor efficiency.

[0006] To facilitate watering and determine the water volume in the reservoir:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bracket is arranged on the side wall of one end of the garlic planter body at the end where the liquid storage cavity is opened, and the spray pipe is horizontally arranged at the other end of the bracket away from the garlic planter body, and the perspective window is vertically located on the garlic planter body where the liquid storage cavity is opened.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the water pump is started, the irrigation water in the liquid storage chamber can be transported to the nozzle through the water pipeline, and sprayed downward by the nozzle to carry out the root pressing operation of watering. The setting of the perspective window can facilitate the sowing personnel to observe the irrigation water capacity in the liquid storage chamber through the perspective window.

[0009] In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the liquid storage chamber and the material storage chamber:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the cover plate 1 is located at the top opening of the liquid storage chamber, and the cover plate 2 is located at the top opening of the material storage chamber, and one end of the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are both hinged to the garlic planter body.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2, the openings of the liquid storage chamber and the material storage chamber can be easily closed respectively.

[0012] To facilitate the transportation of garlic cloves:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a conveying mechanism is arranged in the material storage chamber, and the conveying mechanism is composed of a rotating rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a conveyor belt and a material picking spoon. There are two rotating rods, and the two rotating rods are respectively horizontally located above and below the material storage chamber. The upper rotating rod is equidistantly provided with a number of driving wheels, and the lower rotating rod is equidistantly provided with a number of driven wheels corresponding to the setting position of the driving wheel. The corresponding driving wheels and driven wheels are respectively connected by separately arranged conveyor belts, and a number of material picking spoons are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of each conveyor belt.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the driving wheel rotates, the driven wheel can be driven to rotate synchronously via the conveyor belt, so that each material taking spoon can continuously scoop up garlic cloves for transportation.

[0015] In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the two ends of the upper rotating rod respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two ends of the storage cavity and are connected to the driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket arranged on the lower self-propelled wheel through a chain.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the driving sprocket is driven to rotate by the self-propelled wheel, the driving sprocket can drive the driven sprocket and the rotating rod connected to the driven sprocket to rotate synchronously through the chain.

[0018] To facilitate sowing:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the discharge trough is located on the other side of the storage cavity away from the liquid storage cavity, and the discharge pipe is vertically located at the bottom outlet of the discharge trough, and the conveying mechanism is inclined toward the discharge trough.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the garlic cloves are carried to the highest point by the feeding spoon, the garlic cloves fall into the discharge trough under the action of gravity, and finally fall into the furrow opened by the furrow opener through the discharge pipe for sowing.

[0021] To facilitate the adjustment of the handle angle:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the handle is rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the other end of the garlic planter body away from the bracket setting end, and a fastening bolt is screwed on the rotation connection between the handle and the garlic planter body.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the use angle of the handle can be adjusted according to actual use conditions by rotating the fastening bolt.

[0024] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the furrow opener and the covering wheel:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first lifting groove is opened at the bottom of the garlic planter body near the handle setting end, and the second lifting groove is opened at the bottom of the garlic planter body near the bracket setting end, and a first lifting frame is arranged in the first lifting groove, the top of the first lifting frame is connected to an output end of an electric lifting rod arranged inside the garlic planter body, and the bottom of the first lifting frame is equidistantly arranged with furrow openers with the same number and position as the transmission belt, and a second lifting frame is arranged in the second lifting groove, the top of the second lifting frame is connected to the second output end of the electric lifting rod arranged inside the garlic planter body, and the bottom of the second lifting frame is rotatably connected to the covering wheel.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the electric lifting rod 1 and the electric lifting rod 2 are started, the first lifting frame and the second lifting frame can be driven respectively to adjust the use height of the furrow opener and the covering wheel.

[0027] To facilitate the operation and setting of watering and lifting functions:

[0028] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the operation panel is electrically connected to the battery, the water pump, the electric lifting rod 1 and the electric lifting rod 2.

[0029] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the operation panel can be used to facilitate the operation and setting of the watering and lifting functions, while the storage battery can supply power to various electrical components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handle rotation adjustment structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the lifting and adjusting structure of the furrow opener and the covering wheel of the utility model;

[0035] In the figure: 1. garlic planter body; 2. self-propelled wheel; 3. discharge pipe; 4. cover plate 1; 5. cover plate 2; 6. perspective window; 7. operation panel; 8. handle; 9. liquid storage chamber; 10. cavity; 11. storage chamber; 12. discharge trough; 13. first lifting trough; 14. second lifting trough; 15. battery; 16. water pump; 17. bracket; 18. nozzle; 19. nozzle; 20. rotating rod; 21. driving wheel; 22. driven wheel; 23. conveyor belt; 24. feeding spoon; 25. first lifting frame; 26. electric lifting rod 1; 27. furrow opener; 28. second lifting frame; 29. ​​electric lifting rod 2; 30. soil covering wheel; 31. fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0037] like Figure 1-5As shown, a garlic planter comprises a garlic planter body 1, wherein the bottom end of the garlic planter body 1 is provided with a self-propelled wheel 2 and a discharging pipe 3, the garlic planter body 1 is provided with a cover plate 1 4, a cover plate 2 5, a perspective window 6, an operation panel 7, a handle 8 and a bracket 17, the garlic planter body 1 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 9, a cavity 10, a material storage chamber 11, a discharging trough 12, a first lifting trough 13 and a second lifting trough 14, the cavity 10 is provided with a battery 15 and a water pump 16, the bracket 17 is provided with a spray pipe 18, and the water pump 16 is connected with the liquid storage chamber 9 and the spray pipe 18 via a water delivery pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads 19 are equidistantly provided at the bottom end of the spray pipe 18, so that the garlic planter body 1 has a watering function, and can be used for watering after the sowing is completed. At the same time of planting and covering the soil, watering and root pressing can be carried out directly, which saves the inconvenience of watering separately after the sowing is completed for the sowing personnel, reduces their labor intensity and improves labor efficiency. The bracket 17 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the garlic sowing machine body 1 at the end where the liquid storage chamber 9 is opened, and the nozzle 18 is horizontally arranged at the other end of the bracket 17 away from the garlic sowing machine body 1, and the perspective window 6 is vertically located on the garlic sowing machine body 1 where the liquid storage chamber 9 is opened. After the water pump 16 is started, the irrigation water in the liquid storage chamber 9 can be transported to the nozzle 18 through the water pipeline, and sprayed downward by the nozzle 19 to carry out the watering and root pressing operation. The establishment of the perspective window 6 can facilitate the sowing personnel to observe the irrigation water capacity in the liquid storage chamber 9 through the perspective window 6. The cover plate 14 is located in the liquid storage chamber. 9 is located at the top opening of the material storage chamber 11, and the cover plate 2 5 is located at the top opening of the material storage chamber 11, and one end of the cover plate 1 4 and the cover plate 2 5 are both hinged to the garlic planter body 1. Through the establishment of the cover plate 1 4 and the cover plate 2 5, the openings of the liquid storage chamber 9 and the material storage chamber 11 can be closed respectively. A conveying mechanism is provided in the material storage chamber 11, and the conveying mechanism is composed of a rotating rod 20, a driving wheel 21, a driven wheel 22, a conveyor belt 23 and a material taking spoon 24. There are two rotating rods 20, and the two rotating rods 20 are horizontally located above and below the material storage chamber 11 respectively. The upper rotating rod 20 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of driving wheels 21, and the lower rotating rod 20 corresponds to the setting position of the driving wheel 21, and is equidistantly provided with a plurality of driven wheels 22. A plurality of corresponding driving wheels 21 and driven wheels 22 They are all connected by a separately arranged conveyor belt 23, and a number of material taking spoons 24 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of each conveyor belt 23. When the driving wheel 21 rotates, the conveyor belt 23 can drive the driven wheel 22 to rotate synchronously, so that each material taking spoon 24 can continuously scoop garlic cloves for transportation. The two ends of the upper rotating rod 20 respectively penetrate the inner walls of the two ends of the storage chamber 11 and are connected to the driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket arranged on the lower self-propelled wheel 2 through a chain. When the self-propelled wheel 2 moves to drive the driving sprocket to rotate, the driving sprocket can drive the driven sprocket and the rotating rod 20 connected to the driven sprocket to rotate synchronously through the chain. The discharge trough 12 is located on the other side of the storage chamber 11 away from the liquid storage chamber 9, and the discharge pipe 3 is vertically located at the bottom outlet of the discharge trough 12.And the conveying mechanism is inclined toward the discharge trough 12. When the garlic cloves are carried to the highest point by the feeding spoon 24, the garlic cloves fall into the discharge trough 12 under the action of gravity, and finally are discharged through the discharge pipe 3 and fall into the ditch opened by the furrow opener 27 for sowing. The handle 8 is rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the other end of the garlic planter body 1 away from the end where the bracket 17 is set, and a fastening bolt 31 is screwed on the rotating connection between the handle 8 and the garlic planter body 1. By screwing the fastening bolt 31, the use angle of the handle 8 can be adjusted according to actual use conditions. The first lifting groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the garlic planter body 1 near the end where the handle 8 is set, and the second lifting groove 14 is opened near the end where the bracket 17 is set. The first lifting frame 25 is arranged at the bottom of the garlic planter body 1 and in the first lifting slot 13. The top of the first lifting frame 25 is connected to the output end of the electric lifting rod 1 26 arranged inside the garlic planter body 1, and the bottom thereof is equidistantly provided with furrow openers 27 of the same number and position as the transmission belt, while the second lifting slot 14 is provided with a second lifting frame 28. The top of the second lifting frame 28 is connected to the output end of the electric lifting rod 2 29 arranged inside the garlic planter body 1, and the bottom thereof is rotatably connected to the soil covering wheel 30. After the electric lifting rod 1 26 and the electric lifting rod 2 29 are started, the first lifting frame 25 and the second lifting frame 28 can be driven to adjust the use height of the furrow opener 27 and the soil covering wheel 30 respectively.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the operation button on the operation panel 7 is pressed to start the electric lifting rod 1 26 and the electric lifting rod 2 29, the use height of the furrow opener 27 and the soil covering wheel 30 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the garlic planter body 1 is pulled by the handle 8 to drive the self-propelled wheel 2 to move. The furrow opener 27 can furrow the soil while moving, so that the driving sprocket on the self-propelled wheel 2 is synchronously driven by the transmission mechanism connected to the driven sprocket through the chain, and each material taking spoon 24 continuously scoops garlic cloves. The garlic cloves are transported to the entrance of the discharging trough 12, and fall into the discharging trough 12 under the action of gravity, and finally discharged through the discharging pipe 3 and fall into the furrow opened by the furrow opener 27 for sowing, while the covering wheel 30 can cover the garlic cloves with soil and level the furrow after sowing, so that the watering mechanism can follow up with watering and root pressing. The setting of the perspective window 6 can facilitate the sowing personnel to observe the irrigation water capacity in the liquid storage chamber 9 through the perspective window 6, and the setting of the cover plate 1 4 and the cover plate 2 5 can facilitate the closing of the openings of the liquid storage chamber 9 and the storage chamber 11 respectively.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A garlic planter, comprising a garlic planter body (1), wherein the bottom of the garlic planter body (1) is provided with a self-propelled wheel (2) and a discharging pipe (3), and the garlic planter body (1) is provided with a cover plate 1 (4), a cover plate 2 (5), a perspective window (6), an operation panel (7), a handle (8) and a bracket (17), wherein: The garlic planter body (1) is provided with a liquid storage chamber (9), a cavity (10), a material storage chamber (11), a material discharge trough (12), a first lifting trough (13) and a second lifting trough (14); a storage battery (15) and a water pump (16) are arranged in the cavity (10); a spray pipe (18) is arranged on the bracket (17); and the water pump (16) is connected to the liquid storage chamber (9) and the spray pipe (18) via a water delivery pipeline; and a plurality of spray heads (19) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the spray pipe (18).

2. A garlic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (17) is arranged on the side wall of one end of the garlic planter body (1) at the end where the liquid storage chamber (9) is opened, and the spray pipe (18) is horizontally arranged at the other end of the support (17) away from the garlic planter body (1), and the perspective window (6) is vertically located on the garlic planter body (1) at the opening of the liquid storage chamber (9).

3. A garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate 1 (4) is located at the top opening of the liquid storage chamber (9), while the cover plate 2 (5) is located at the top opening of the material storage chamber (11), and one end of the cover plate 1 (4) and the cover plate 2 (5) are both hinged to the garlic planter body (1).

4. A garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage chamber (11) is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is composed of a rotating rod (20), a driving wheel (21), a driven wheel (22), a conveyor belt (23) and a material taking spoon (24). There are two rotating rods (20), and the two rotating rods (20) are respectively horizontally located above and below the material storage chamber (11). The upper rotating rod (20) is provided with a plurality of driving wheels (21) at equal intervals, and the lower rotating rod (20) is provided with a plurality of driven wheels (22) at equal intervals corresponding to the setting position of the driving wheel (21). The plurality of corresponding driving wheels (21) and driven wheels (22) are respectively connected through a separately provided conveyor belt (23), and a plurality of material taking spoons (24) are provided on the outer wall of each conveyor belt (23) at equal intervals.

5. A garlic seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating rod (20) at the top respectively penetrate the inner walls at the two ends of the material storage chamber (11) and are connected to the driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket arranged on the self-propelled wheel (2) at the bottom through a chain.

6. A garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge trough (12) is located on the other side of the storage chamber (11) away from the liquid storage chamber (9), and the discharge pipe (3) is vertically located at the bottom outlet of the discharge trough (12), and the conveying mechanism is arranged to be inclined toward the discharge trough (12).

7. A garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (8) is rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the other end of the garlic planter body (1) away from the end where the bracket (17) is arranged, and a fastening bolt (31) is screwed on the rotatable connection between the handle (8) and the garlic planter body (1).

8. A garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the garlic planter body (1) near the end where the handle (8) is provided, and the second lifting groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the garlic planter body (1) near the end where the bracket (17) is provided, and a first lifting frame (25) is provided in the first lifting groove (13), the top end of the first lifting frame (25) is connected to the output end of the electric lifting rod 1 (26) provided inside the garlic planter body (1), and the bottom end of the first lifting frame (25) is equidistantly provided with furrow openers (27) of the same number and position as the transmission belt, and a second lifting frame (28) is provided in the second lifting groove (14), the top end of the second lifting frame (28) is connected to the output end of the electric lifting rod 2 (29) provided inside the garlic planter body (1), and the bottom end of the second lifting frame (28) is rotatably connected to the soil covering wheel (30).

Images