Sprinkling machine facilitating sufficient mixing of water and fertilizer
By introducing a mixing mechanism and a spraying mechanism into the sprinkler, the problem of liquid fertilizer sinking into the sprinkler is solved, and the full mixing of water and fertilizer and uniform spraying of fertilization is achieved, which improves the effect of fertilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420862924.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
During the fertilization process, the existing sprinklers lack liquid fertilizer mixing mechanisms, which makes the fertilizer easy to sink to the bottom, affecting the uniformity of fertilization.
A sprinkler irrigation machine is designed to facilitate the full mixing of water and fertilizer, adopting a structure including a mixing mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The mixing mechanism consists of an annular chute, a movable frame, an oblique shaft, a stirring blade, a gear and a transmission shaft, and drives the stirring paddle through the wheel. The leaves stir the liquid fertilizer with water, and spray the liquid fertilizer around through the water pipe and nozzle.
By fully stirring the liquid fertilizer and water, the fertilizer is prevented from sinking into the bottom, the mixing uniformity of water and fertilizer is improved, and the uniformity of fertilization is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222148259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a sprinkler which is convenient for fully mixing water and fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] A sprinkler is a machine that sprays water with a certain pressure into the air through a nozzle through special machinery and equipment. The water is scattered into tiny droplets and falls evenly on the field like a drizzle, supplying the water needs of crops, flowers, seedlings and other plants. The pressurization, water delivery, spraying, and walking devices are connected into a movable whole, which is called a sprinkler.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN217826229U discloses a sprinkler, including a first L-shaped plate, the outer wall of the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a filter device; the filter device includes: a first box, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first L-shaped plate; a first water pipe, connected to the inner wall of the first box; a first water bucket, connected to the inner wall of the first water pipe; a filter plate, fixedly set on the inner wall of the first water bucket; a second water pipe, connected to the inner wall of the first box, the bottom of the second water pipe is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the first box and the outer wall of the first L-shaped plate in sequence, and extends to the bottom of the first L-shaped plate. The above patent has the following shortcomings: although the patent can fertilize farmland, it does not have a mechanism for stirring liquid fertilizer, which makes it easy for liquid fertilizer to sink to the bottom of the tank, and ultimately leads to a decrease in the uniformity of fertilization and irrigation. In view of this, we propose a sprinkler that facilitates the full mixing of water and fertilizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sprinkler which is convenient for fully mixing water and fertilizer, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer comprises a base, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a horizontal axis is rotatably penetrated through one side of the vertical rod through a bearing, wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal axis, a tank body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and water and liquid fertilizer are arranged inside the tank body;
[0007] The stirring mechanism comprises an annular chute, a movable frame, an inclined shaft, a stirring blade, a fixed rod, a first gear, a second gear, a transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear;
[0008] The annular slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the tank body, the movable frame is L-shaped, and the two ends are slidably connected to the inside of the annular slide groove by sliders, the inclined shaft is obliquely arranged, and the middle part rotates through the movable frame through the bearing, the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined shaft, and the movement of the movable frame is limited by setting the annular slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the first gear is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body through a fixing rod, the second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the fixing rod is provided to provide support force for the first gear.
[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the transmission shaft rotates through the bottom end of the base through a bearing, a seal is arranged between the transmission shaft and the base, the top end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the horizontal axis on the back, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.
[0011] Preferably, a spraying mechanism is provided inside the tank body, and the spraying mechanism comprises a water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump, the middle part of the water pipe passes through the movable frame, and the top end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle, through which the liquid fertilizer is sprayed.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail via a fixed block, the middle portion of the water pipe is slidably connected to the annular slide rail via a sliding sleeve, and the movement of the sliding sleeve is limited by the annular slide rail.
[0013] Preferably, a double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the output end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal axis on the front.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The rotation of the wheel drives the horizontal axis to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal axis drives the stirring blades to fully stir the liquid fertilizer and water in the tank, thereby preventing the liquid fertilizer from sinking to the bottom and improving the mixing uniformity of the liquid fertilizer and water.
[0016] 2. The water pipe is driven to rotate by the rotation of the movable frame, and the rotation of the water pipe drives the nozzle to rotate, and liquid fertilizer is sprayed all around, thereby improving the fertilization uniformity of the nozzle spraying liquid fertilizer on the surrounding farmland. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is the first front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the second front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 21, vertical rod; 22, horizontal axis; 23, wheel; 24, double-headed motor; 3, tank; 4, stirring mechanism; 41, annular slide; 42, movable frame; 43, inclined axis; 44, stirring blade; 45, fixed rod; 46, first gear; 47, second gear; 48, transmission shaft; 49, first bevel gear; 410, second bevel gear; 5, spraying mechanism; 51, water pipe; 52, water pump; 53, fixed block; 54, annular slide rail; 55, sliding sleeve; 56, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a horizontal shaft 22 is rotatably penetrated through one side of the vertical rod 21 through a bearing, wheels 23 are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal shaft 22, a tank body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged inside the tank body 3, and water and liquid fertilizer are arranged inside the tank body 3; the stirring mechanism 4 comprises an annular chute 41, a movable frame 42, an inclined shaft 43, a stirring blade 44, a fixed rod 45, a first gear 46, a second gear 47, a transmission shaft 48, a first bevel gear 49, and a second bevel gear 410;
[0025] The annular chute 41 is provided on the inner wall of the tank body 3, the movable frame 42 is L-shaped, and the two ends are slidably connected to the inside of the annular chute 41 through sliders, the inclined shaft 43 is obliquely arranged, and the middle part rotates through the movable frame 42 through a bearing, and the stirring blade 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined shaft 43. The movement of the movable frame 42 is limited by setting the annular chute 41. The first gear 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 3 through a fixing rod 45, and the second gear 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined shaft 43, and the first gear 46 is meshed with the second gear 47. The fixing rod 45 is provided to provide support force for the first gear 46. The middle part of the transmission shaft 48 rotates through the bottom end of the base 1 through the bearing, and a seal is set between the transmission shaft 48 and the base 1. The top end of the transmission shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 42, and the first bevel gear 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 48. The second bevel gear 410 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the back horizontal axis 22, and the first bevel gear 49 and the second bevel gear 410 are fixedly connected.
[0026] Specifically, the rotation of the wheel 23 drives the horizontal shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal shaft 22 drives the stirring blades 44 to stir the liquid fertilizer and water in the tank body 3.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a spraying mechanism 5 is provided inside the tank body 3, and the spraying mechanism 5 includes a water pipe 51, the bottom end of the water pipe 51 is connected to a water pump 52, the middle part of the water pipe 51 passes through the movable frame 42, and the top of the water pipe 51 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 56. Liquid fertilizer is sprayed out through the nozzle 56. The top of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail 54 through a fixed block 53, and the middle part of the water pipe 51 is slidably connected to the annular slide rail 54 through a sliding sleeve 55. The movement of the sliding sleeve 55 is limited by the annular slide rail 54. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a double-headed motor 24, and the output end of the double-headed motor 24 is fixedly connected to the front horizontal axis 22.
[0029] Specifically, the water pipe 51 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the movable frame 42, and the rotation of the water pipe 51 drives the nozzle 56 to rotate, and the liquid fertilizer is sprayed around.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0031] The double-headed motor 24 drives the front transverse axis 22 to rotate, the rotation of the front transverse axis 22 drives the wheel 23 to rotate, and drives the base 1 to move forward, the forward movement of the base 1 drives the rear transverse axis 22 to rotate, the rotation of the rear transverse axis 22 drives the second bevel gear 410 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 410 drives the first bevel gear 49 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 49 drives the transmission shaft 48 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft 48 drives the movable frame 42 to rotate, the rotation of the movable frame 42 drives the inclined axis 43 with the transmission shaft 48 as the The rotating shaft revolves, and the inclined shaft 43 revolves around the transmission shaft 48 as the rotating shaft. At the same time, the inclined shaft 43 rotates due to the interaction between the first gear 46 and the second gear 47. Therefore, the inclined shaft 43 rotates and revolves around the transmission shaft 48 at the same time, and drives the stirring blade 44 to fully stir the liquid fertilizer and water inside the tank body 3. The movable frame 42 rotates and drives the water pipe 51 to rotate. At the same time, the water pump 52 is turned on to spray the liquid fertilizer in the tank body 3 to the surrounding crops through the water pipe 51 and the nozzle 56.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sprinkler that facilitates the full mixing of water and fertilizer, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a vertical rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a horizontal shaft (22) is rotatably passed through one side of the vertical rod (21) via a bearing, and wheels (23) are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal shaft (22); a tank body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged inside the tank body (3), and water and liquid fertilizer are arranged inside the tank body (3); The stirring mechanism (4) comprises an annular chute (41), a movable frame (42), an inclined shaft (43), a stirring blade (44), a fixed rod (45), a first gear (46), a second gear (47), a transmission shaft (48), a first bevel gear (49), and a second bevel gear (410); The annular slide groove (41) is provided on the inner wall of the tank body (3); the movable frame (42) is L-shaped, and both ends are slidably connected to the inside of the annular slide groove (41) through sliders; the inclined shaft (43) is arranged obliquely, and the middle part rotates through the movable frame (42) through a bearing; and the stirring blade (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined shaft (43).
2. A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (3) through a fixing rod (45), and the second gear (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined shaft (43), and the first gear (46) is meshed with the second gear (47).
3. A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the transmission shaft (48) rotates through the bottom end of the base (1) through a bearing, and a seal is arranged between the transmission shaft (48) and the base (1). The top end of the transmission shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (42), the first bevel gear (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (48), and the second bevel gear (410) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the horizontal axis (22) on the back side, and the first bevel gear (49) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (410).
4. A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (5) is arranged inside the tank body (3), and the spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water pipe (51), the bottom end of the water pipe (51) is connected to a water pump (52), the middle part of the water pipe (51) passes through the movable frame (42), and the top end of the water pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (56).
5. A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the tank body (3) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (54) via a fixing block (53), and the middle of the water pipe (51) is slidably connected to the annular slide rail (54) via a sliding sleeve (55).
6. A sprinkler for fully mixing water and fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-headed motor (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), and an output end of the double-headed motor (24) is fixedly connected to the horizontal axis (22) at the front.
