Peach tree seedling taking device

Abstract

The utility model provides a peach tree seedling taking device, which relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cultivation and comprises a moving mechanism, and a soil loosening mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving mechanism. According to the seedling lifting device, under the cooperation of the moving mechanism and the soil loosening mechanism, firstly, the device is placed beside a sapling needing to be lifted, the sapling is located in the middle of a clamping ring, three springs compress and clamp the sapling according to different thicknesses of the sapling, the sapling is more stable, meanwhile, two large hydraulic cylinders operate, and therefore the sapling is lifted. Two connecting blocks are driven to horizontally move, so that two break shovel blades move and stay around a sapling, two sliding blocks are connected with the connecting blocks, so that the connecting blocks are more stable when moving, two small hydraulic cylinders operate, telescopic rods vertically move, so that the break shovel blades move, and soil around the sapling is loosened. When one sapling is lifted, the device is pushed to enable the four rollers to work, and the next sapling is lifted, so that the seedling lifting efficiency is improved, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cultivation, in particular to a peach seedling extractor. Background Art

[0002] Peach is one of the more common fruits in people's daily life. It is loved by many people because of its delicious taste and juicy texture. At the same time, peach trees can also be used as an ornamental plant. Therefore, peach planting has become the choice of more and more agricultural growers. However, in the process of peach tree planting, peach tree transplanting is very important.

[0003] The existing sapling transplanting technology mainly relies on staff using shovels to dig around the peach saplings. When the digging reaches a certain depth, the bottom is dug up to separate the roots and soil around the peach saplings. The staff then picks up the peach saplings and puts them in the place where the peach saplings are stored. Transplanting peach saplings is a heavy physical labor. Manual seedling removal not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also consumes a lot of time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is used, the existing seedling transplanting technology mainly relies on the manual seedling lifting method, which not only consumes a lot of manpower but also consumes a lot of time, and a peach seedling extractor is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a peach seedling extractor, comprising a moving mechanism, a soil loosening mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the moving mechanism;

[0006] The loosening mechanism includes a support plate 2, two square grooves 1 are provided on the top of the support plate 2, two large hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, movable rods are provided on the inner walls of the two large hydraulic cylinders, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two movable rods, and holes 2 are provided on the tops of the two connecting blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the inner walls of the two square grooves 1 are each provided with two square grooves 2, a slider is movably embedded between the inner walls of every two square grooves 2, a placement groove is provided on the top of the support plate 2, and three springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the placement groove.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping ring is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the three springs, telescopic rods are movably inserted into the inner walls of the two holes, loosening blades are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods, and small hydraulic cylinders are provided at the tops of the two telescopic rods.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support plate 1, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 1, four connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 1, and connecting columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four connecting plates.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the bottom of each of the four connecting columns, a circular groove is provided at the top of each of the four supporting frames, and two holes are provided on the outer walls of each of the four supporting frames.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly inserted between the inner walls of every two holes of the eight holes, and rollers are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the four connecting rods.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the support plate one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, with the cooperation of the moving mechanism and the loosening mechanism, the device is first placed next to the seedling that needs to be lifted, so that the seedling is located in the middle of the clamping ring, and the three springs can be compressed according to the different thicknesses of the seedlings to clamp and fix the seedlings, so that they are more stable during the lifting process, and at the same time, the two large hydraulic cylinders operate normally, driving the two connecting blocks to move horizontally to move the two loosening blades to stay around the seedlings, and the two sliding blocks are connected to the connecting blocks, so that the connecting blocks can be more stable when moving, and secondly, the two small hydraulic cylinders operate normally, and the telescopic rods move vertically to move the loosening blades to loosen the soil around the seedlings, and secondly, when one seedling is lifted, the device can be pushed to make the four rollers work, and the mobile device lifts the next seedling, thereby improving the efficiency of lifting and saving manpower.

[0015] In the utility model, with the cooperation of the moving mechanism, the support plate 1 can support the device, so that the device can be more stable during operation. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 1, and a total of four rollers are installed on the bottom of the support plate 1. By holding the handle to push the device and make the rollers work, the device can be moved to operate for the next sapling, thereby improving efficiency and reducing the labor of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a peach seedling extractor is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a disassembled stereoscopic diagram of a moving mechanism in a peach seedling extractor;

[0018] Figure 3The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly of a soil loosening mechanism in a peach seedling extractor;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a disassembled stereoscopic diagram of a soil loosening mechanism in a peach seedling extractor.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Moving mechanism; 101. Support plate 1; 102. Handle; 103. Connecting plate; 104. Connecting column; 105. Support frame; 106. Round groove; 107. Hole 1; 108. Connecting rod; 109. Roller;

[0022] 2. Soil loosening mechanism; 201. Support plate 2; 202. Square groove 1; 203. Large hydraulic cylinder; 204. Movable rod; 205. Connecting block; 206. Hole 2; 207. Square groove 2; 208. Sliding block; 209. Placement slot; 210. Spring; 211. Clamping ring; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Soil loosening blade; 214. Small hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a peach seedling extractor, comprising a moving mechanism 1, a soil loosening mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving mechanism 1;

[0026] The loosening mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, two square grooves 202 are provided on the top of the support plate 201, two large hydraulic cylinders 203 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 201, and the inner surface walls of the two large hydraulic cylinders 203 are provided with movable rods 204, and the inner surface walls of the two movable rods 204 are fixedly installed with connecting blocks 205, and the tops of the two connecting blocks 205 are provided with holes 206, and the inner surface walls of the two square grooves 202 are provided with two square grooves 207, and the four are each two. Sliders 208 are movably embedded between the inner walls of the second square groove 207, a placement groove 209 is provided on the top of the second support plate 201, three springs 210 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement groove 209, a clamping ring 211 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the three springs 210, telescopic rods 212 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the two second holes 206, loosening blades 213 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods 212, and small hydraulic cylinders 214 are provided on the tops of the two telescopic rods 212.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is as follows: first, the device is placed next to the seedlings that need to be lifted up; three springs 210 are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the placement groove 209; a clamping ring 211 is fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of the three springs 210, so that the seedlings are located in the middle of the clamping ring 211; the three springs 210 can be compressed according to the different thicknesses of the seedlings to clamp and fix the seedlings, making them more stable during the lifting process; at the same time, the two large hydraulic cylinders 203 operate normally, driving the two connecting blocks 205 to move horizontally, so that the two loosening blades 213 move and stay around the seedlings; the two sliding blocks 208 are connected to the connecting blocks 205, so that the connecting blocks 205 can be more stable when moving; secondly, the two small hydraulic cylinders 214 operate normally, and the telescopic rod 212 moves vertically to move the loosening blade 213 to loosen the soil around the seedlings, thereby improving the efficiency of lifting up the seedlings and saving manpower.

[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the moving mechanism 1 includes a support plate 101, a handle 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 101, four connecting plates 103 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 101, connecting columns 104 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the four connecting plates 103, support frames 105 are arranged at the bottom of the four connecting columns 104, circular grooves 106 are arranged on the tops of the four support frames 105, two holes 107 are arranged on the outer walls of the four support frames 105, connecting rods 108 are fixedly inserted between the inner walls of every two holes 107, rollers 109 are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the four connecting rods 108, and the top of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 201.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the device is in normal use, the support plate 101 can support the device, so that the device can be more stable during operation. A handle 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 101, and a total of four rollers 109 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 101. Holding the handle 102 and pushing the device to make the rollers 109 work, the device can be moved to operate the next sapling, thereby improving efficiency and reducing the labor of the staff. Among them, the large hydraulic cylinder 203 and the small hydraulic cylinder 214 are both existing technologies, and their components and usage principles are all public technologies, which will not be explained in detail here.

[0030] Working principle: First, place the device next to the seedlings that need to be lifted. Three springs 210 are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the placement groove 209. A clamping ring 211 is fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of the three springs 210, so that the seedling is located in the middle of the clamping ring 211. The three springs 210 can be compressed according to the different thicknesses of the seedlings to clamp and fix the seedlings, making them more stable during the lifting process. At the same time, the two large hydraulic cylinders 203 operate normally, driving the two connecting blocks 205 to move horizontally, so that the two loosening blades 213 move and stay around the seedlings. The two sliders 208 are connected to the connecting block 205, so that the connecting block 205 can move when it moves. It is more stable. Secondly, the two small hydraulic cylinders 214 operate normally, and the telescopic rod 212 moves vertically to move the loosening blade 213 to loosen the soil around the sapling, thereby improving the efficiency of lifting the sapling and saving manpower. Secondly, when a sapling is lifted, the support plate 101 can support the device, so that the device can be more stable during operation. A handle 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 101, and a total of four rollers 109 are arranged on the bottom of the support plate 101. Holding the handle 102 and pushing the device to make the rollers 109 work, the device can be moved to operate the next sapling, thereby improving efficiency and reducing the labor of the staff.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peach seedling extractor, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: A soil loosening mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving mechanism (1); The loosening mechanism (2) comprises a second support plate (201), the top of the second support plate (201) is provided with two first square grooves (202), the top of the second support plate (201) is provided with two large hydraulic cylinders (203) fixedly mounted, the inner surface walls of the two large hydraulic cylinders (203) are provided with movable rods (204), the inner surface walls of the two movable rods (204) are fixedly mounted with connecting blocks (205), and the tops of the two connecting blocks (205) are provided with second holes (206).

2. A peach seedling extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface walls of the two square grooves 1 (202) are each provided with two square grooves 2 (207), and a sliding block (208) is movably embedded between the inner surface walls of each two square grooves 2 (207). The top of the support plate 2 (201) is provided with a placement groove (209), and the inner surface wall of the placement groove (209) is fixedly provided with three springs (210).

3. A peach seedling extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping ring (211) is fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of the three springs (210), a telescopic rod (212) is movably inserted into the inner surfaces of the two second holes (206), a loosening blade (213) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods (212), and a small hydraulic cylinder (214) is provided at the top of the two telescopic rods (212).

4. A peach seedling extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (1) comprises a support plate 1 (101), a handle (102) being fixedly mounted on one side of an outer wall of the support plate 1 (101), four connecting plates (103) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 1 (101), and connecting columns (104) being fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the four connecting plates (103).

5. A peach seedling extractor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (105) is provided at the bottom of each of the four connecting columns (104), a circular groove (106) is provided at the top of each of the four supporting frames (105), and two holes (107) are provided on the outer walls of each of the four supporting frames (105).

6. A peach seedling extractor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (108) is fixedly inserted between the inner surface walls of each of the two holes (107) of the eight described herein, and rollers (109) are movably sleeved on the outer surface walls of the four described connecting rods (108).

7. The peach seedling extractor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support plate 1 (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2 (201).

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