Movable irrigation device
By introducing sliding and rotating components into the mobile irrigation device, adjusting the position and angle of the irrigation barrel, the problem of insufficient flexibility of the existing device is solved, flexible irrigation range adjustment and uniform irrigation are achieved, and the risk of soil erosion is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420778746.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
Smart Images

Figure CN222148532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a mobile irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Mobile irrigation devices are irrigation systems used in farmland or gardening areas that can be moved and irrigated throughout the area. Mobile irrigation devices need to be highly flexible and able to adjust the range of irrigation spraying. Different farmland or gardening areas may have different shapes and sizes. Flexible irrigation devices can be adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure that the entire area can be fully irrigated and avoid dead corners or leakage.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number "CN217012153U" provides a "mobile irrigation device for garden engineering, which is provided by setting a support frame, a winding roller is provided above the support frame, a water pipe is provided on the outside of the winding roller, one end of the water pipe can be connected to the water supply component in the garden, and a movable plate is provided above the support frame, and a nozzle is provided above the movable plate. The water pipe can transport the water in the water supply component to the nozzle, thereby realizing continuous irrigation of large areas of flowers and vegetation." Although the device can continuously supply water to the nozzle to realize the continuous irrigation function of vegetation, the irrigation device of the device is less flexible, and the irrigation range of the spraying cannot be adjusted as needed, and it cannot flexibly adapt to different crop layouts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mobile irrigation device to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the irrigation device has low flexibility, cannot adjust the irrigation range of spraying according to needs, and cannot flexibly adapt to different crop layouts.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile irrigation device, comprising a base, a mobile body, a turntable seat, a sliding assembly, a swing assembly and an irrigation cylinder, wherein the base is provided with a mobile body that can move along the base, the upper end of the mobile body is provided with a turntable seat, the upper end of the turntable seat is provided with a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly comprises a support rod, a cross rod and a connecting side plate, the support rod is fixed to the turntable seat, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the cross rod, one side of the cross rod is penetrated with a slide groove, one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate is fixedly connected with a threaded slider, the connecting side plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through the threaded slider, the upper end of the cross plate connecting the side plate is provided with a swing assembly, the surface of the cross plate of the connecting side plate is penetrated with a No. 1 through groove, the swing assembly comprises a pad, a frame, a No. 1 turntable , guide rod, No. 2 swivel seat, motor, drive rod and sliding column, the pad is fixed on the connecting side plate, the surface of the connecting side plate is penetrated by a No. 2 through groove, and the No. 1 through groove is connected with the No. 2 through groove, the upper end of the pad is fixedly connected to the frame, the upper end of the frame is fixedly connected to the No. 1 swivel seat, one side of the No. 1 swivel seat is rotatably connected to the guide rod, the inside of the guide rod is provided with a guide groove, the inside of the frame is provided with a No. 2 swivel seat, and the No. 2 swivel seat is fixed to the pad, one side of the No. 2 swivel seat is fixedly connected to the motor, the other end of the motor is rotatably connected to the drive rod, one side of the drive rod is fixedly connected to the sliding column, the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide rod through the guide groove, the guide rod and the drive rod are both arranged inside the No. 1 through groove and the No. 2 through groove, and an irrigation cylinder is arranged on one side of the guide rod.
[0006] Preferably, the base includes a bottom plate and an I-beam, and both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the I-beam.
[0007] Preferably, the mobile vehicle body comprises a frame and pulleys, a plurality of sets of pulleys are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and the frame is clamped and fixed on the I-beam by the pulleys.
[0008] Preferably, the plurality of groups of pulleys are horizontally arranged, and the pulleys are in contact with the column surface of the I-beam.
[0009] Preferably, a through hole is formed through the center of the upper plate of the frame, and the turntable seat is rotatably connected to the frame via the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable seat, and a threaded fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating disc seat.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting portion is fixedly connected to one side of the irrigation cylinder, and the irrigation cylinder is fixed to the guide rod via the connecting portion.
[0013] Preferably, the irrigation cylinder is a hollow structure placed horizontally.
[0014] Preferably, a water pipe joint is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation tube, and a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the lower peripheral side of the irrigation tube.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The base is fixedly installed between two rows of crops in the farmland, and the mobile body is pushed to move along the base. A water pipe is externally connected to the water pipe joint, and water is continuously poured into the inner cavity of the irrigation barrel through the water pipe. The water flows out through the water outlet and sprays on the crops to maintain continuous irrigation. When it is necessary to adjust the irrigation position of the device and irrigate a designated position, the connecting side plate is pulled to slide along the slide groove. When it slides to the upper end of the designated position, the fixing nut on the threaded slider set on one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate is tightened to fix the connecting side plate at this position. The starting motor can drive the driving rod to rotate, and the sliding column on the driving rod will slide along the guide groove, so that the guide rod performs a bell-hammer reciprocating swing and drives the irrigation barrel to sweep above the crops, so that the spraying range of the irrigation barrel becomes larger. The rotating rod can rotate the turntable seat, thereby changing the inclination angle of the cross bar, further improving the flexibility of irrigation of the irrigation barrel. After the rotation is completed, the threaded fixing sleeve is tightened to clamp the turntable seat on the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile irrigation device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the sliding component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable seat and the threaded rod matching each other in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation tube structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting side plate of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile vehicle body of the utility model.
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 11. bottom plate; 12. I-beam; 2. mobile body; 21. frame; 211. through hole; 22. pulley; 3. turntable seat; 31. threaded rod; 32. threaded fixing sleeve; 33. rotating rod; 4. sliding assembly; 41. support rod; 42. cross bar; 421. slide groove; 43. connecting side plate; 431. threaded slider; 432. No. 1 through groove; 5. swing assembly; 51. pad; 511. No. 2 through groove; 52. frame; 53. No. 1 rotating seat; 54. guide rod; 541. guide groove; 55. No. 2 rotating seat; 56. motor; 57. drive rod; 58. slide column; 6. irrigation cylinder; 61. connecting part; 62. water pipe joint; 63. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides a mobile irrigation device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, it includes a base 1, a mobile body 2, a turntable seat 3, a sliding assembly 4, a swing assembly 5 and an irrigation cylinder 6. The base 1 is provided with a mobile body 2 that can move along the base 1, the upper end of the mobile body 2 is provided with a turntable seat 3, the upper end of the turntable seat 3 is provided with a sliding assembly 4, the sliding assembly 4 includes a support rod 41, a cross bar 42 and a connecting side plate 43, the support rod 41 is fixed on the turntable seat 3, the upper end of the support rod 41 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 42, and one side of the cross bar 42 A slide groove 421 is provided through the vertical plate of the connecting side plate 43, and a threaded slider 431 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate 43. The connecting side plate 43 is slidably connected to the slide groove 421 through the threaded slider 431. A swing assembly 5 is provided on the upper end of the horizontal plate connecting the side plate 43. A No. 1 through groove 432 is provided through the surface of the horizontal plate connecting the side plate 43. The swing assembly 5 includes a pad 51, a frame 52, a No. 1 swivel seat 53, a guide rod 54, a No. 2 swivel seat 55, a motor 56, and a driving rod 57 and sliding column 58, the pad 51 is fixed on the connecting side plate 43, the surface of the connecting side plate 43 is penetrated with a second through groove 511, and the first through groove 432 is connected with the second through groove 511, the upper end of the pad 51 is fixedly connected to the frame 52, the upper end of the frame 52 is fixedly connected to the first rotating seat 53, one side of the first rotating seat 53 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 54, the guide rod 54 is provided with a guide groove 541, and the frame 52 is provided with two The first rotating seat 55 and the second rotating seat 55 are fixed on the pad 51, a motor 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating seat 55, and a driving rod 57 is rotatably connected to the other end of the motor 56, and a sliding column 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod 57, and the sliding column 58 is slidably connected to the guide rod 54 through the guide groove 541, and the guide rod 54 and the driving rod 57 are both arranged inside the first through groove 432 and the second through groove 511, and an irrigation cylinder 6 is arranged on one side of the guide rod 54.
[0027] The base 1 is fixedly installed between two rows of crops in the farmland, and the mobile body 2 is pushed to move along the base 1. When the irrigation position of the device needs to be adjusted and a designated position is irrigated, the connecting side plate 43 is pulled to slide along the slide groove 421. When it slides to the upper end of the designated position, the fixing nut on the threaded slider 431 set on one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate 43 is tightened to fix the connecting side plate 43 at this position. The starting motor 56 can drive the driving rod 57 to rotate, and the sliding column 58 on the driving rod 57 will slide along the guide groove 541, so that the guide rod 54 performs a bell-like reciprocating swing and drives the irrigation tube 6 to sweep above the crops, so that the spraying range of the irrigation tube 6 becomes larger.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the base 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and an I-beam 12, and the I-beam 12 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 11. The mobile body 2 includes a frame 21 and a pulley 22. A plurality of pulleys 22 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the frame 21. The frame 21 is clamped and fixed on the I-beam 12 by the pulleys 22. The plurality of pulleys 22 are all horizontally arranged, and the pulleys 22 are in contact with the column surface of the I-beam 12. The plurality of pulleys 22 that are horizontally arranged on both sides and in contact with the column surface of the I-beam 12 can clamp the mobile body 2 on the I-beam 12 and prevent it from being easily detached.
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a through hole 211 is formed at the center of the upper plate of the frame 21, and the turntable seat 3 is rotatably connected to the frame 21 through the through hole 211. A plurality of rotating rods 33 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable seat 3, and a threaded rod 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable seat 3. A threaded fixing sleeve 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 31. The turntable seat 3 can be rotated by rotating the rotating rod 33, thereby changing the inclination angle of the cross bar 42, further improving the flexibility of the irrigation tube 6 for watering. After the rotation is completed, the threaded fixing sleeve 32 is tightened to clamp the turntable seat 3 on the frame 21.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a connection portion 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the irrigation tube 6, and the irrigation tube 6 is fixed to the guide rod 54 through the connection portion 61. The irrigation tube 6 is a horizontally placed cavity structure. A water pipe joint 62 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation tube 6. A plurality of water outlet holes 63 are provided on the lower peripheral side of the irrigation tube 6. A water pipe is externally connected to the water pipe joint 62. Water is continuously poured into the inner cavity of the irrigation tube 6 through the water pipe. The water flows out through the water outlet holes 63 and is sprayed onto the crops to maintain continuous irrigation. The water flow sprayed by the small-hole water outlet holes 63 is soft and uniform, and will not produce strong water flow impact, thereby reducing the erosion of the soil surface and helping to maintain the structure and fertility of the soil.
[0031] Adopting the utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, the base 1 is fixedly installed between two rows of crops in the farmland, and the mobile body 2 is pushed to move along the base 1. A water pipe is externally connected to the water pipe joint 62, and water is continuously poured into the inner cavity of the irrigation tube 6 through the water pipe. The water flows out through the water outlet 63 and sprays on the crops to maintain continuous irrigation. When it is necessary to adjust the irrigation position of the device and irrigate a designated position, the connecting side plate 43 is pulled to slide along the slide groove 421. When it slides to the upper end of the designated position, the fixing nut on the threaded slider 431 set on one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate 43 is tightened to connect the connecting side plate 43. The side plate 43 is fixed at this position, and the starting motor 56 can drive the driving rod 57 to rotate. At the same time, the sliding column 58 on the driving rod 57 will slide along the guide groove 541, so that the guide rod 54 can swing back and forth like a bell hammer, and drive the irrigation barrel 6 to sweep above the crops, so that the spraying range of the irrigation barrel 6 becomes larger. Rotating the rotating rod 33 can rotate the turntable seat 3, thereby changing the inclination angle of the cross bar 42, further improving the flexibility of the irrigation barrel 6. After the rotation is completed, tighten the threaded fixing sleeve 32 to clamp the turntable seat 3 on the frame 21.
[0032] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A mobile irrigation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a mobile body (2), a turntable seat (3), a sliding assembly (4), a swing assembly (5) and an irrigation cylinder (6); the base (1) is provided with a mobile body (2) which can move along the base (1); the upper end of the mobile body (2) is provided with a turntable seat (3); the upper end of the turntable seat (3) is provided with a sliding assembly (4); the sliding assembly (4) comprises a support rod (41), a cross rod (42) and a connecting side plate (43); the support rod (41) is fixed on the turntable seat (3); the upper end of the support rod (41) is fixedly connected to the cross rod (42); the cross rod (43) is connected to the turntable seat (3 ... 2) is provided with a slide groove (421) through one side, a threaded slider (431) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate of the connecting side plate (43), the connecting side plate (43) is slidably connected to the slide groove (421) through the threaded slider (431), a swing assembly (5) is provided at the upper end of the horizontal plate of the connecting side plate (43), a No. 1 through groove (432) is provided through the surface of the horizontal plate of the connecting side plate (43), and the swing assembly (5) includes a pad (51), a frame (52), a No. 1 swivel seat (53), a guide rod (54), a No. 2 swivel seat (55), a motor (56), a drive rod ( The backing plate (51) is fixed on the connecting side plate (43), the surface of the connecting side plate (43) is provided with a second through groove (511), and the first through groove (432) and the second through groove (511) are connected through and through, the upper end of the backing plate (51) is fixedly connected to a frame (52), the upper end of the frame (52) is fixedly connected to a first rotating seat (53), one side of the first rotating seat (53) is rotatably connected to a guide rod (54), the interior of the guide rod (54) is provided with a guide groove (541), and the interior of the frame (52) is provided with a second through groove (511). A rotating seat (55) is provided, and the second rotating seat (55) is fixed on the backing plate (51); one side of the second rotating seat (55) is fixedly connected to a motor (56); the other end of the motor (56) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (57); one side of the driving rod (57) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (58); the sliding column (58) is slidably connected to the guide rod (54) through a guide groove (541); the guide rod (54) and the driving rod (57) are both arranged inside the first through groove (432) and the second through groove (511); and one side of the guide rod (54) is provided with an irrigation cylinder (6).
2. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and an I-beam (12), and both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (11) are fixedly connected to the I-beam (12).
3. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile vehicle body (2) comprises a vehicle frame (21) and pulleys (22); a plurality of pulleys (22) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the vehicle frame (21); and the vehicle frame (21) is clamped and fixed on the I-beam (12) by the pulleys (22).
4. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of pulleys (22) are all arranged horizontally, and the pulleys (22) are in contact with the column surface of the I-beam (12).
5. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (211) is provided at the center of the upper plate of the vehicle frame (21), and the turntable seat (3) is rotatably connected to the vehicle frame (21) via the through hole (211).
6. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the turntable seat (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (31), and the outer side of the threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to a threaded fixing sleeve (32).
7. A mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of rotating rods (33) are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating disc seat (3).
8. The mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the irrigation cylinder (6), and the irrigation cylinder (6) is fixed to the guide rod (54) via the connecting portion (61).
9. The mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation cylinder (6) is a hollow structure placed horizontally.
10. The mobile irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the irrigation tube (6) is fixedly connected to a water pipe joint (62), and a plurality of water outlet holes (63) are provided on the lower peripheral side of the irrigation tube (6).
