Groove type breeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trough type breeding device, which belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment and comprises a breeding box (1), a dry type breeding area (2) and a wet type breeding area (3) which are communicated with each other are arranged in the breeding box (1), a partition plate (4) is arranged between the dry type breeding area (2) and the wet type breeding area (3), water leakage holes (5) are sequentially formed in the partition plate (4), one side of the breeding box (1) is connected with a water inlet box (6), and the other side of the breeding box (1) is connected with a water outlet box (7). A water inlet channel (7) communicated with the wet-type culture area (3) is arranged in the water inlet tank (6), a water drainage tank (8) is connected to the other side of the culture tank (1), and a water drainage channel (9) communicated with the wet-type culture area (3) is arranged in the water drainage tank (8). The wet-type culture device is convenient to install and use and easy to clean, the water drainage channel (9) in each layer of water drainage tank (8) does not need to be externally connected with a blow-off pipe, and the wet-type culture device is attractive, simple and convenient to use and low in cost. And resources and cost can be saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, and in particular relates to a trough type breeding device. Background Art

[0002] The utility model patent with the publication number CN215188873U discloses a crab breeding box with a sewage discharge structure, including a plurality of breeding boxes, each of which is arranged in rows and columns in the horizontal and vertical directions to form a matrix breeding structure, and a water inlet main pipe is provided above the top breeding box, and a water inlet is provided between the water inlet main pipe and each breeding box on the top layer, and water is fed from the breeding box on the top layer, and water is sent downward layer by layer through the vertical overflow pipe provided on the bottom surface of the breeding box. A sewage discharge port is also provided on the bottom surface of the breeding box, and the overflow pipe and sewage discharge port of the bottom breeding box are both connected to the sewage discharge main pipe, and a sewage discharge branch pipe is provided below each breeding box except the bottom breeding box, and the sewage discharge port of the breeding box is connected to the sewage discharge branch pipe, and the sewage discharge branch pipes converge to the sewage discharge main pipe, and a sewage discharge pump that starts at a fixed time is provided between each sewage discharge branch pipe and the sewage discharge main pipe.

[0003] The above-mentioned crab breeding box can centrally discharge the crab excrement of each breeding box, maintain the growth environment in the breeding box, and avoid the accumulation of excrement affecting the growth of crabs. However, there are also the following disadvantages in actual use. First, the structure of the above-mentioned crab breeding box will cause crabs to climb to the overflow pipe and the sewage outlet, thereby affecting the effective water intake and sewage discharge of the breeding box; secondly, the above-mentioned breeding box needs to be connected with multiple sewage pipes to discharge the wastewater and waste residue of each breeding box on each layer. On the one hand, after long-term use, the excrement of the crab will accumulate in the sewage pipe, which is not convenient for cleaning. The odor and decay generated will spread into the breeding box and affect the growth of crabs. The sewage pipe needs to be replaced in time, which leads to the waste of resources and increased costs; on the other hand, each breeding box needs to be connected one by one, and the sewage outlet of the breeding box and the sewage pipe also need to be connected one by one, which is troublesome to assemble and not conducive to improving efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art that crab breeding boxes are inconvenient to install, use, and clean, and require external sewage pipes, resulting in waste of resources and increased costs, and to provide a trough-type breeding device that is easy to install, use, and clean, does not require an external sewage pipe, and can save resources and costs.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a trough type breeding device, including a breeding box, wherein a dry breeding area and a wet breeding area are arranged in the breeding box, and the dry breeding area is located above the wet breeding area, and a partition is arranged between the dry breeding area and the wet breeding area, and water leakage holes are opened in sequence in the partition, one side of the breeding box is connected to a water inlet box, and a water inlet channel connected to the wet breeding area is arranged in the water inlet box, and the other side of the breeding box is connected to a drainage box, and a drainage channel connected to the wet breeding area is arranged in the drainage box.

[0006] As a further improvement measure of the present invention, a first connecting part is provided at the upper end of the above-mentioned breeding box, and a second connecting part is provided at the lower end of the breeding box. The first connecting part of the lower breeding box is connected to the second connecting part of the upper breeding box to achieve stacking between the upper breeding box and the lower breeding box to form a multi-layer breeding box.

[0007] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, a first baffle is provided on one side of the above-mentioned breeding box connected to the water inlet tank, a water inlet is provided at the lower end of the first baffle, a water inlet is provided, a water inlet is provided in the water inlet tank, a water inlet channel provided in the water inlet tank is connected to the wet breeding area through the water inlet, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the water inlet channel.

[0008] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, a third connection part is provided on the water inlet box, a fourth connection part is provided on the breeding box, and the third connection part is connected to the fourth connection part.

[0009] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, a second baffle is provided on one side of the above-mentioned breeding box connected to the drainage box, a first drain port is provided at the lower end of the second baffle, and the drainage channel arranged in the drainage box is connected to the wet breeding area through the first drain port.

[0010] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, a fifth connection part is provided on the drainage box, a sixth connection part is provided on the breeding box, and the fifth connection part is connected to the sixth connection part.

[0011] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, a seventh connection part is provided at the upper end of the above-mentioned drainage box, and an eighth connection part is provided at the lower end of the drainage box. The seventh connection part of the lower drainage box is connected to the eighth connection part of the upper drainage box to achieve stacking between the upper drainage box and the lower drainage box to form a multi-layer drainage box, and the number of layers of the drainage box is the same as the number of layers of the breeding box.

[0012] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, the above-mentioned drainage box is respectively provided with a first drainage space and a second drainage space, a third baffle is provided between the first drainage space and the second drainage space, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the first drainage space, a first bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the first drainage space, and the upper and lower ends of the second drainage space are connected with each other.

[0013] As a further improvement measure of the utility model, the above-mentioned drainage channel is located in the first drainage space, the height of the first bottom plate is lower than the height of the second bottom plate in the breeding box, the upper end of the drainage channel is set as the second drain outlet, and a cover plate corresponding to the second drain outlet is movably provided on the first bottom plate, and the lower end of the drainage channel is set as the third drain outlet. The third drain outlet of the drainage channel in the upper drainage box is opposite to the top plate in the lower drainage box, and is communicated with the second drainage space in the lower drainage box.

[0014] As a further improvement measure of the present invention, an overflow port is provided between the third baffle plate and the top plate, and the overflow port is respectively connected to the first drainage space and the second drainage space.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model has a simple structure, and the connection and disassembly between the breeding boxes and between the breeding boxes and the water inlet box and the drainage box are relatively convenient and easy to use; 2. In the utility model, water is taken in through the water inlet box and water is drained through the drainage box, and baffles are provided between the breeding box and the water inlet box, and between the breeding box and the drainage box, which can prevent crabs from crawling into the water inlet box or the drainage box to hinder the water inlet or drainage operation, thereby ensuring effective water inlet and drainage in the breeding box; 3. The utility model In the type, after the wastewater and waste residue in the breeding boxes on each layer flow into the drainage box on the same layer, they can flow from the first drainage space in the upper drainage box into the second drainage space in the lower drainage box, and flow from top to bottom in sequence into the second drainage space of the drainage box on the bottom layer, and then be collected and processed uniformly. There is no need to connect a drainage pipe to the drainage channel. It is beautiful and simple, and it is convenient for wastewater management and reduces costs. 4. In the utility model, the space at the first drainage space and the third drainage space is large, which is easy to clean and avoids the accumulation of waste residue, which causes odor and rot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA section view.

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 BB section view.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the breeding box in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a left view of the breeding box in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a right view of the breeding box in the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the accompanying numbers: 1-breeding box, 2-dry breeding area, 3-wet breeding area, 4-partition, 5-leakage hole, 6-water inlet box, 7-water inlet channel, 8-drainage box, 9-drainage channel, 10-first connection part, 11-second connection part, 12-first baffle, 13-water inlet, 14-third connection part, 15-fourth connection part, 16-second baffle, 17-first drainage outlet, 18-fifth connection part, 19-sixth connection part, 20-seventh connection part, 21-eighth connection part, 22-first drainage space, 23-second drainage space, 24-third baffle, 25-top plate, 26-first bottom plate, 27-second bottom plate, 28-second drainage outlet, 30-cover plate, 31-third drainage outlet, 32-overflow outlet, 33-observation window, 34-hinge seat, 35-hinge plate, 36-pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0027] On the contrary, the present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims. Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the following detailed description of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3A trough-type breeding device shown includes a breeding box 1. To simulate a natural breeding environment, a dry breeding area 2 and a wet breeding area 3 are connected to each other in the breeding box 1, and the dry breeding area 2 is located above the wet breeding area 3. A partition 4 is provided between the dry breeding area 2 and the wet breeding area 3. Water leakage holes 5 are sequentially opened in the partition 4 to prevent water accumulation in the dry breeding area 2. Crabs cultured in the breeding box 1 can climb into the dry breeding area 2 or the wet breeding area 3 to move around. An observation window 33 is provided in the breeding box 1 to observe the growth status of the crabs.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, in order to expand the breeding range and improve the breeding efficiency, the upper end of the breeding box 1 is provided with a first connection part 10, and the lower end of the breeding box 1 is provided with a second connection part 11. The first connection part 10 and the second connection part 11 are used to realize the overlapping use of multiple breeding boxes 1, that is, the first connection part 10 of the lower breeding box 1 is connected with the second connection part 11 of the upper breeding box 1, so as to realize the stacking between the upper breeding box 1 and the lower breeding box 1, and form a multi-layer breeding box 1. A first sealing member can be provided at the connection between the first connection part 10 and the second connection part 11. As a scheme, the first connection part 10 and the second connection part 11 can be connected by fasteners such as screws and bolts. As another scheme, the first connection part 10 and the second connection part 11 can be connected by a snap-on method, as long as the connection between the multi-layer breeding boxes 1 can be stable and easy to disassemble.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 6 As shown, a water inlet box 6 is connected to one side of the breeding box 1. In this embodiment, a third connection part 14 is provided on the water inlet box 6, and a fourth connection part 15 is provided on the breeding box 1. The third connection part 14 is connected to the fourth connection part 15. By providing a second sealing member at the connection between the third connection part 14 and the fourth connection part 15, a sealed connection between the breeding box 1 and the water inlet box 6 can be achieved to prevent water leakage during the water intake process. As a solution, the third connection part 14 and the fourth connection part 15 can be connected by fasteners such as screws and bolts. As another solution, the third connection part 14 and the fourth connection part 15 can be connected by a snap-on method.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, a water inlet channel 7 connected to the wet culture area 3 is provided in the water inlet box 6, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the water inlet channel 7, and the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump. The water volume is adjusted by the water pump so that an appropriate amount of water flows into the water inlet box 6 through the water inlet pipe and the water inlet channel 7 in sequence, and flows into the wet culture area 3, ensuring that the water volume in the wet culture area 3 meets the growth needs of crabs. In order to prevent the crabs in the culture box 1 from crawling into the water inlet box 6, the first baffle 12 is provided on the side where the culture box 1 is connected to the water inlet box 6 in this embodiment, and a water inlet 13 is provided at the lower end of the first baffle 12. The size of the water inlet 13 is smaller than the volume of the crab, and the water inlet channel 7 provided in the water inlet box 6 is connected to the wet culture area 3 through the water inlet 13.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the other side of the breeding box 1 is connected to the drainage box 8. In this embodiment, the drainage box 8 is provided with a fifth connection part 18, and the breeding box 1 is provided with a sixth connection part 19. The fifth connection part 18 is connected to the sixth connection part 19. By providing a third sealing member at the connection between the fifth connection part 18 and the sixth connection part 19, a sealed connection between the breeding box 1 and the drainage box 8 can be achieved to prevent water leakage during drainage. As a solution, the fifth connection part 18 and the sixth connection part 19 can be connected by fasteners such as screws and bolts. As another solution, the fifth connection part 18 and the sixth connection part 19 can be connected by a snap-on method.

[0033] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a drainage channel 9 connected to the wet culture area 3 is provided in the drainage box 8, so as to discharge the wastewater and waste residue in the wet culture area 3. In order to prevent the crabs in the culture box 1 from crawling into the drainage box 8, a second baffle 16 is provided on the side where the culture box 1 is connected to the drainage box 8 in this embodiment, and a first drainage port 17 is provided at the lower end of the second baffle 16, and the size of the first drainage port 17 is smaller than the volume of the crab. The drainage channel 9 provided in the drainage box 8 is connected to the wet culture area 3 through the first drainage port 17.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, since the breeding box 1 is a multi-layer structure, in order to correspond one-to-one with the breeding box 1, the number of layers of the drainage box 8 needs to be the same as the number of layers of the breeding box 1. In order to avoid connecting the drainage pipes to the drainage channels 9 provided in each layer of the drainage box 8, causing the drainage pipes to be entangled with each other, affecting the appearance and increasing the cost, the present embodiment is provided with a seventh connection part 20 at the upper end of the drainage box 8, and an eighth connection part 21 at the lower end of the drainage box 8. The seventh connection part 20 and the eighth connection part 21 are used to realize the overlapping use of multiple drainage boxes 8, that is, the seventh connection part 20 of the lower drainage box 8 is connected to the eighth connection part 21 of the upper drainage box 8, so that the upper drainage box 8 and the lower drainage box 8 are stacked to form a multi-layer drainage box 8, and a fourth sealing member can be provided at the connection between the seventh connection part 20 and the eighth connection part 21. As one solution, the seventh connection part 20 and the eighth connection part 21 can be connected by fasteners such as screws and bolts. As another solution, the seventh connection part 20 and the eighth connection part 21 can be connected by snap-fitting, as long as the connection between the multi-layer drainage boxes 8 is stable and easy to disassemble.

[0035] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the drainage box 8 is provided with a first drainage space 22 and a second drainage space 23, respectively. A third baffle 24 is provided between the first drainage space 22 and the second drainage space 23 to separate the first drainage space 22 and the second drainage space 23. The positions of the first drainage space 22 and the second drainage space 23 in the upper and lower drainage boxes 8 correspond to each other. The drainage channel 9 is located in the first drainage space 22, that is, the first drainage space 22 corresponds to the wet breeding area 3, and is used to receive the wastewater and waste residue discharged from the wet breeding area 3. The upper end of the first drainage space 22 is provided with a top plate 25, and the lower end of the first drainage space 22 is provided with a first bottom plate 26. The height of the first bottom plate 26 is lower than the height of the second bottom plate 27 in the breeding box 1 to prevent the wastewater and waste residue flowing into the first drainage space 22 from flowing back into the wet breeding area 3. The upper and lower ends of the second drainage space 23 are connected, so that the second drainage spaces 23 in the drainage boxes 8 of each layer are also connected.

[0036] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the upper end of the drainage channel 9 is set as a second drainage port 28, and the second drainage port 28 is flush with the first bottom plate 26, and a cover plate 30 corresponding to the second drainage port 28 is movably provided on the first bottom plate 26. When drainage is not required, the cover plate 30 covers the second drainage port 28 to seal the second drainage port 28; when drainage is required, the cover plate 30 is opened to allow the wastewater and waste residue in the first drainage space 22 to flow into the drainage channel 9. The opening and closing of the cover plate 30 can be controlled by manual operation or by driving a cylinder. In this embodiment, a hinge seat 34 is provided on the first bottom plate 26, and a hinge plate 35 is provided on the side of the cover plate 30 facing the hinge seat 34. The hinge seat 34 and the hinge plate 35 are hinged by a pin shaft 36 to facilitate the flipping of the cover plate 30. If a driving cylinder is used to control the cover plate 30, the driving cylinder is installed in the first drainage space 22, and its output end is connected to the side of the cover plate 30 away from the hinge seat 34. A water level sensor connected to the driving cylinder can also be provided in the first drainage space 22 to control the start and close of the driving cylinder at different water levels, so that the drainage channel 9 can perform drainage operations in time.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lower end of the drainage channel 9 is set as the third drainage port 31. The third drainage port 31 of the drainage channel 9 in the upper drainage box 8 is opposite to the top plate 25 in the lower drainage box 8 and is connected to the second drainage space 23 in the lower drainage box 8. In this way, the waste water and waste residue discharged from the drainage channel 9 in the upper drainage box 8 can directly flow into the second drainage space 23 of the lower drainage box 8, so that they flow into the second drainage space 23 of the bottom drainage box 8 from top to bottom, and then are uniformly collected and processed. There is no need to connect an external drainage pipe at the third drainage port 31 of the drainage channel 9. It is beautiful and simple, and it is convenient to manage waste water and reduce costs. The space at the first drainage space 22 and the third drainage space 23 is large, which is also convenient for cleaning, avoiding the accumulation of waste residues, causing odor and decay. In order to facilitate the flow of waste water and waste residues, the top plate 25 is inclined, that is, the height of the bottom plate 25 facing the second drainage space 23 is lower than the height of the bottom plate 25 away from the second drainage space 23.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, an overflow port 32 is provided between the third baffle plate 24 and the top plate 25, and the overflow port 32 is respectively connected to the first drainage space 22 and the second drainage space 23. If the cover plate 30 is not opened in time, the waste water in the first drainage space 22 may also overflow from the overflow port 32 and be discharged into the second drainage space 23.

[0039] The above describes the implementation mode of the utility model in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above implementation mode. For ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the present invention, and these should also be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A trough-type breeding device, comprising a breeding box (1), characterized in that: The breeding box (1) is provided with a dry breeding area (2) and a wet breeding area (3) which are connected to each other, and the dry breeding area (2) is located above the wet breeding area (3). A partition (4) is provided between the dry breeding area (2) and the wet breeding area (3), and water leakage holes (5) are sequentially opened in the partition (4). One side of the breeding box (1) is connected to a water inlet box (6), and a water inlet channel (7) connected to the wet breeding area (3) is provided in the water inlet box (6). The other side of the breeding box (1) is connected to a drainage box (8), and a drainage channel (9) connected to the wet breeding area (3) is provided in the drainage box (8).

2. The trough type breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the breeding box (1) is provided with a first connection portion (10), and the lower end of the breeding box (1) is provided with a second connection portion (11); the first connection portion (10) of the lower breeding box (1) is connected to the second connection portion (11) of the upper breeding box (1), thereby realizing stacking of the upper breeding box (1) and the lower breeding box (1), thereby forming a multi-layer breeding box (1).

3. The trough type breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first baffle (12) is provided on one side of the aquaculture box (1) connected to the water inlet box (6); a water inlet (13) is provided at the lower end of the first baffle (12); a water inlet channel (7) provided in the water inlet box (6) is connected to the wet aquaculture area (3) via the water inlet (13); and a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the water inlet channel (7).

4. The trough type breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet box (6) is provided with a third connection part (14), the breeding box (1) is provided with a fourth connection part (15), and the third connection part (14) is connected to the fourth connection part (15).

5. The trough type breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second baffle (16) is provided on one side of the culture box (1) connected to the drainage box (8); a first drainage port (17) is provided at the lower end of the second baffle (16); and a drainage channel (9) provided in the drainage box (8) is connected to the wet culture area (3) via the first drainage port (17).

6. The trough type breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage box (8) is provided with a fifth connection portion (18), the breeding box (1) is provided with a sixth connection portion (19), and the fifth connection portion (18) is connected to the sixth connection portion (19).

7. The trough type breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the drainage box (8) is provided with a seventh connection portion (20), and the lower end of the drainage box (8) is provided with an eighth connection portion (21); the seventh connection portion (20) of the lower drainage box (8) is connected to the eighth connection portion (21) of the upper drainage box (8), so that the upper drainage box (8) and the lower drainage box (8) are stacked to form a multi-layer drainage box (8); the number of layers of the drainage box (8) is the same as the number of layers of the breeding box (1).

8. The trough type breeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first drainage space (22) and a second drainage space (23) are respectively provided in the drainage box (8); a third baffle (24) is provided between the first drainage space (22) and the second drainage space (23); a top plate (25) is provided at the upper end of the first drainage space (22); a first bottom plate (26) is provided at the lower end of the first drainage space (22); and the upper and lower ends of the second drainage space (23) are connected.

9. The trough type breeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage channel (9) is located in the first drainage space (22); the height of the first bottom plate (26) is lower than the height of the second bottom plate (27) in the breeding box (1); the upper end of the drainage channel (9) is arranged as a second drainage outlet (28); a cover plate (30) corresponding to the second drainage outlet (28) is movably arranged on the first bottom plate (26); the lower end of the drainage channel (9) is arranged as a third drainage outlet (31); the third drainage outlet (31) of the drainage channel (9) in the drainage box (8) at the upper layer is opposite to the top plate (25) in the drainage box (8) at the lower layer, and is communicated with the second drainage space (23) in the drainage box (8) at the lower layer.

10. The trough type breeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An overflow port (32) is provided between the third baffle plate (24) and the top plate (25), and the overflow port (32) is respectively connected to the first drainage space (22) and the second drainage space (23).

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