Regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing pregnant solution
By introducing air inlet and spray mechanisms into the regeneration tower, the contact area and flow rate of the rich liquid and steam are increased, the problem of insufficient contact time in the prior art is solved, and the effect of sufficient desulfurization and cost reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420825538.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-20
AI Technical Summary
The contact time between steam and rich liquid in the existing regeneration tower is too short, and the acid gas in the rich liquid cannot be fully analyzed, resulting in the need to increase the tower height and increase the production cost.
A regeneration tower including an air inlet mechanism and a spray mechanism is designed to extract steam through a fan and spray rich liquid through the spray head, increasing the contact area and delaying the drop speed of the rich liquid, reducing the height of the regeneration tower and reducing production costs.
By increasing the contact area and flow rate between the rich liquid and steam, sufficient desulfurization of the rich liquid is achieved, reducing the height and production cost of the regeneration tower.
Smart Images

Figure CN222151529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of regeneration tower equipment, and more specifically to a regeneration tower which can fully desulfurize rich liquid. Background Art
[0002] The desulfurizer that absorbs acid gases such as COS, CS2, and H2S is called rich liquid. After the rich liquid pump increases the pressure, the trace impurities in the rich liquid are filtered out by the rich liquid filter. The rich liquid is heated by the lean liquid heat exchanger and the lean liquid flowing out of the bottom of the regeneration tower, and then goes to the upper part of the regeneration tower. The rich liquid passes through the regeneration tower from top to bottom and is fully in contact with the reverse-flowing stripping steam to remove the acid gases such as H2S in the rich liquid and analyze the acid gases.
[0003] In the prior art, when the acid gas in the rich liquid is decomposed by steam, the contact time between the steam and the rich liquid is too short, and the acid gas in the rich liquid cannot be fully decomposed. Therefore, the height of the regeneration tower needs to be increased, which increases the manufacturing cost of the regeneration tower.
[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and designs a regeneration tower which can fully desulfurize the rich liquid.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is a regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing a rich liquid, comprising a regeneration tower body, a rich liquid inlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body, a lean liquid outlet pipe is installed at the lower end of the regeneration tower body, an exhaust pipe is installed on the regeneration tower body, an air inlet mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body, and a spray mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body;
[0007] The air inlet mechanism comprises an exhaust fan installed on the ground at one side of the regeneration tower body, an air inlet pipe is installed at the outlet end of the exhaust fan, the outlet end of the air inlet pipe extends into the interior of the regeneration tower body, and the inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to a steam outlet pipe;
[0008] The spray mechanism includes a rolling bearing installed at the outlet end of the rich liquid inlet pipe, a liquid spray pipe is installed at the lower end of the rolling bearing, a nozzle is installed at the lower end of the liquid spray pipe, and a driving frame is installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body, and the driving frame can drive the nozzle to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the air inlet pipe includes an annular pipe located at the lower end of the outer side of the regeneration tower body, the annular pipe is installed on the outer side of the regeneration tower body through a support rod, a connecting pipe is installed on one side of the annular pipe, the inlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the exhaust fan, and a plurality of air guide pipes are installed on the upper end of the annular pipe, one end of the air guide pipe extends into the regeneration tower body.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving frame includes a servo motor installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body, a first gear is installed at the rotating end of the servo motor, a second gear is installed at the upper end of the liquid spray pipe, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0011] Furthermore, an annular protective cover installed on the upper end of the regeneration tower body is provided on the outer side of the rich liquid inlet pipe, and the annular protective cover can cover the nozzle and the servo motor. A protective net is installed on the position of the annular protective cover on one side of the nozzle.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotating plate is installed at the rotating end of the servo motor, the rotating plate is located below the annular protective cover, and a plurality of toggle plates are installed at the upper end of the rotating plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rich liquid is sprayed outwards through the nozzle, so that the volume of the rich liquid can be diffused, thereby increasing the contact area between the rich liquid and the steam; the steam is extracted into the regeneration tower body through the exhaust fan, so that the flow speed of the steam can be accelerated, and the falling speed of the rich liquid can be delayed, thereby facilitating the full desulfurization of the rich liquid through the steam, and the height of the regeneration tower can be reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the regeneration tower;
[0014] The protective net can break up the rich liquid sprayed from the nozzle, making it easier to disperse into water mist, thereby reducing the falling speed of the rich liquid;
[0015] The rich liquid falling from the inner side of the annular protective cover can be collected by the rotating plate, and the rich liquid can be thrown out and the falling speed of the rich liquid can be reduced by the rotation of the rotating plate and the toggle plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing rich liquid according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the toggle plate on the rotating plate of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure, 1. regeneration tower body; 2. rich liquid inlet pipe; 3. lean liquid outlet pipe; 4. exhaust pipe; 5. exhaust fan; 6. air inlet pipe; 7. steam outlet pipe; 8. rolling bearing; 9. liquid spray pipe; 10. nozzle; 11. drive frame; 12. annular pipe; 13. support rod; 14. connecting pipe; 15. air guide pipe; 16. servo motor; 17. first gear; 18. second gear; 19. annular protective cover; 20. protective net; 21. rotating plate; 22. toggle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-2 A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing a rich liquid is shown, comprising a regeneration tower body 1, a rich liquid inlet pipe 2 is installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body 1, a lean liquid outlet pipe 3 is installed at the lower end of the regeneration tower body 1, an exhaust pipe 4 is installed on the regeneration tower body 1, an air inlet mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body 1, and a spray mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body 1; the air inlet mechanism comprises an exhaust fan 5 installed on the ground at one side of the regeneration tower body 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is installed at the outlet end of the exhaust fan 5, the outlet end of the air inlet pipe 6 extends into the interior of the regeneration tower body 1, and a steam outlet pipe 7 is connected to the inlet end of the exhaust fan 5; the spray mechanism comprises a rolling bearing 8 installed at the outlet end of the rich liquid inlet pipe 2, a liquid spray pipe 9 is installed at the lower end of the rolling bearing 8, a spray head 10 is installed at the lower end of the liquid spray pipe 9, a driving frame 11 is installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body 1, and the driving frame 11 can drive the spray head 10 to rotate;
[0022] The process of desulfurizing the rich liquid in this device is as follows: the rich liquid is discharged into the liquid spraying pipe 9 through the rich liquid inlet pipe 2, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 10 and falls down, the steam in the steam outlet pipe 7 is extracted by the exhaust fan 5, and discharged into the regeneration tower body 1 through the air inlet pipe 6, so that the steam can flow upward in the regeneration tower body 1, and then the acid gas in the rich liquid can be resolved by the steam, and the nozzle 10 is driven to rotate by the driving frame 11, so that the rich liquid can be sprayed to various positions in the regeneration tower body 1, which can increase the contact area between the rich liquid and the steam, and can fully resolve the acid gas in the rich liquid. The rich liquid with the acid gas resolved is called lean liquid. When the lean liquid falls on the lower end of the regeneration tower body 1, it can be discharged through the lean liquid outlet pipe 3.
[0023] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 The air inlet pipe 6 includes an annular pipe 12 located at the lower end of the outer side of the regeneration tower body 1. The annular pipe 12 is installed on the outer side of the regeneration tower body 1 through a support rod 13. A connecting pipe 14 is installed on one side of the annular pipe 12. The inlet end of the connecting pipe 14 is connected to the outlet end of the exhaust fan 5. A plurality of air guide pipes 15 are installed on the upper end of the annular pipe 12. One end of the air guide pipe 15 extends into the regeneration tower body 1. The air extracted by the exhaust fan 5 enters the annular pipe 12 through the connecting pipe 14, and then can enter the interior of the regeneration tower body through the air guide pipe 15, and then can enter the steam from various positions of the regeneration tower body 1, so that the steam can be fully in contact with the rich liquid.
[0024] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 The driving frame 11 includes a servo motor 16 installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body 1, a first gear 17 is installed at the rotating end of the servo motor 16, and a second gear 18 is installed at the upper end of the liquid spraying pipe 9, and the first gear 17 and the second gear 18 are meshed;
[0025] The process of driving the spray head 20 to rotate by the driving frame 11 is as follows: start the servo motor 16 to rotate, the servo motor 16 can drive the first gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 17 and the second gear 18 are meshed, and then the second gear 18, the spray pipe 9, and the spray head 10 can be driven to rotate, and the rich liquid can be sprayed to various positions in the regeneration tower body 1.
[0026] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 The rich liquid sprayed from the nozzle 10 can be intercepted by the protective net 20 on the annular protective cover 19. The protective net 20 can break up the rich liquid, and allow a part of the rich liquid to pass through the protective net 20 in the form of water mist and enter the inner side of the regeneration tower body 1, while the other part of the rich liquid falls below.
[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 And the instruction manual Figure 2A rotating plate 21 is installed at the rotating end of the servo motor 16. The rotating plate 21 is located below the annular protective cover 19. A plurality of toggle plates 22 are installed at the upper end of the rotating plate 21. The rich liquid falling downward can fall on the rotating plate 21. The servo motor 16 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate, and the rich liquid can be thrown outward. The toggle plate 22 can break up the falling rich liquid into water mist, so as to increase the contact area between the rich liquid and the steam.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing a rich liquid, comprising a regeneration tower body (1), a rich liquid inlet pipe (2) being installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body (1), a lean liquid outlet pipe (3) being installed at the lower end of the regeneration tower body (1), and an exhaust pipe (4) being installed on the regeneration tower body (1), characterized in that: An air inlet mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body (1), and a spray mechanism is installed on the regeneration tower body (1); The air inlet mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (5) installed on the ground at one side of the regeneration tower body (1); an air inlet pipe (6) is installed at the outlet end of the exhaust fan (5); the outlet end of the air inlet pipe (6) extends into the interior of the regeneration tower body (1); and the inlet end of the exhaust fan (5) is connected to a steam outlet pipe (7); The spray mechanism comprises a rolling bearing (8) mounted at the outlet end of the rich liquid inlet pipe (2), a liquid spray pipe (9) being mounted at the lower end of the rolling bearing (8), a spray head (10) being mounted at the lower end of the liquid spray pipe (9), and a driving frame (11) being mounted at the upper end of the regeneration tower body (1), the driving frame (11) being capable of driving the spray head (10) to rotate.
2. A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing rich liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (6) comprises an annular pipe (12) located at the lower end of the outer side of the regeneration tower body (1); the annular pipe (12) is installed on the outer side of the regeneration tower body (1) via a support rod (13); a connecting pipe (14) is installed on one side of the annular pipe (12); an inlet end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected to an outlet end of the exhaust fan (5); a plurality of air guide pipes (15) are installed on the upper end of the annular pipe (12); one end of the air guide pipe (15) extends into the regeneration tower body (1).
3. A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing rich liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving frame (11) comprises a servo motor (16) mounted at the upper end of the regeneration tower body (1); a first gear (17) is mounted on the rotating end of the servo motor (16); a second gear (18) is mounted on the upper end of the liquid spraying pipe (9); the first gear (17) and the second gear (18) are meshed.
4. A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing rich liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular protective cover (19) is provided on the outside of the rich liquid inlet pipe (2) and is installed at the upper end of the regeneration tower body (1). The annular protective cover (19) can cover the nozzle (10) and the servo motor (16). A protective net (20) is installed on the position of the annular protective cover (19) located on one side of the nozzle (10).
5. A regeneration tower capable of fully desulfurizing rich liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating plate (21) is mounted on the rotating end of the servo motor (16), the rotating plate (21) is located below the annular protective cover (19), and a plurality of toggle plates (22) are mounted on the upper end of the rotating plate (21).
Citation Information
Cited By
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