The invention discloses an automatic 
filter element replacement type 
flue gas desulfurization device which comprises a base, a support, a feeding mechanism, a bracket, a cylinder, a push plate, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a lock head, a 
magnet, a first 
servo motor, a second gear, a fixing rack, a cylinder, a liquid separation mechanism, a 
filter element mechanism, a 
locking mechanism, a placement rack, a tank body, a 
diffusion pipe, a supporting plate, a water tank, an atomizing 
nozzle, a partition plate, an 
insertion pipe, an air outlet 
pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The device is simple in structure and is capable of automatically replacing the 
filter element mechanism, greatly reducing the labor intensity of an operator, improving the production efficiency and effectively preventing toxic gases from causing injuries to body health of the operator; meanwhile, the liquid 
medicine is atomized and subjected to primary desulfurization with 
flue gas, and the 
flue gas subjected to the primary desulfurization is introduced into the liquid 
medicine so as to be subjected to secondary desulfurization, so that the 
flue gas desulfurization is uniform and complete, and the desulfurization effect is excellent.