Device for improving reaction efficiency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for improving reaction efficiency, which relates to the technical field of reaction tanks and comprises a reaction tank, an end socket is mounted above the reaction tank, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank, a leaking groove is formed in the partition plate, a baffle is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the partition plate, and a water outlet is formed in the outer surface of the baffle plate. The outer surface of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the interior of the partition plate is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft I, the outer surface of the fixed shaft I is fixedly connected with a half gear, and a rotating strip is mounted below the partition plate, and through the cooperation of the partition plate, the leakage groove, the baffle plate and the half gear, the upper and lower positions of the reaction tank can be separated by the partition plate; the baffle can shield part of the leakage groove, the baffle can be controlled to move through the half gear, when the leakage groove is opened, nitrogen below the baffle can be discharged through the leakage groove, the staying time of the nitrogen in the reaction tank can be prolonged, and the function of prolonging the staying time of the nitrogen in a liquid material is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction tanks, in particular to a device for improving reaction efficiency. Background Art

[0002] A reaction tank is a device used to provide a reaction site for liquid materials. Reaction media can be introduced into the interior of the reaction tank. The sealed environment inside the reaction tank can provide better reaction conditions for the liquid materials. By applying high temperature and high pressure conditions to the materials inside the reaction tank, products of relatively high quality can be obtained. When using the reaction tank, the reaction rate of the internal materials can be increased by heating the interior. It is widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, etc.

[0003] Liquid materials can react inside the reaction tank. When nitrogen is introduced into the inside of the reaction tank, the nitrogen can accelerate the reaction rate of the liquid materials and shorten the reaction time of the liquid materials. However, since nitrogen will float in water, when nitrogen is introduced from the bottom of the reaction tank, the nitrogen will move above the liquid materials. The residence time of nitrogen in the liquid is too short, which will cause the nitrogen to fail to fully play its role during the reaction, thus wasting part of the performance of improving the reaction rate, which will cause waste. For this reason, we propose a device to improve the reaction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for improving reaction efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for improving reaction efficiency, comprising a reaction tank, a head is installed above the reaction tank, a feed pipe is connected to the inside of the head, an exhaust pipe is connected to the inside of the head, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank, a leakage groove is opened inside the partition, a baffle is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the partition, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle, a fixed shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition, a half gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 1, a rotating bar is installed below the partition, and a distributor is installed on the inner wall of the reaction tank.

[0006] Preferably, two groups of partitions are provided inside the reaction tank, and the two groups of partitions are arranged up and down, and multiple groups of drain grooves are provided inside the partitions, and multiple groups of circular arrays of drain grooves are arranged inside the drain grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the gear teeth of the half gear mesh with the gear teeth of the rotating ring, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the interior of the head.

[0008] Preferably, the internal rotation of the head is connected to a fixed shaft 2, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 is connected to the internal rotation of the partition, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the support plates and connecting plates are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of connecting plates and support plates are installed in an array on the outside of the fixed shaft 2.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bar, and the circular array of rotating bars is installed outside the connecting plate and is provided in multiple groups.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the reaction tank is connected with a connecting pipe, the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe is connected with the interior of the distributor, and the inner wall of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a grid plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model cooperates between the partition, the trough, the baffle and the half gear. First, the partition can separate the upper and lower positions of the reaction tank. The trough is provided with multiple groups on the partition. The baffle can block part of the trough. When part of the trough is blocked by the baffle, the nitrogen cannot move upward from this area. At this time, the nitrogen will stay below the partition to fully react. The movement of the baffle can be controlled by the half gear, and the opening and closing of the trough can be controlled. When the trough is opened, the nitrogen below the partition can be discharged from the trough, which can increase the time that the nitrogen stays in the reaction tank, and realizes the function of increasing the residence time of the nitrogen in the liquid material, which is conducive to giving full play to the performance of nitrogen in improving the reaction rate.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with components such as rotating bars and fixed shafts. Multiple groups of rotating bars are provided on the outside of the support plate. The rotating bars can be driven to rotate by the fixed shaft. The rotating bars can be controlled to fully disperse the nitrogen in the liquid material, increase the contact area between the nitrogen and the liquid material, and further improve the reaction rate of the liquid material. When the nitrogen moves to the water surface, it can wrap the water molecules, forming a nitrogen film and preventing the water molecules from merging with each other, which can accelerate the evaporation rate of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main components of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed shaft component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two fixed shaft components of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-reaction tank; 2-end; 3-feeding pipe; 4-exhaust pipe; 5-partition; 6-leakage trough; 7-baffle; 8-rotating ring; 9-fixed shaft one; 10-half gear; 11-rotating bar; 12-distributor; 13-fixed shaft two; 14-support plate; 15-connecting plate; 16-connecting pipe; 17-grid plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for improving reaction efficiency, comprising a reaction tank 1, a head 2 is installed above the reaction tank 1, a feed pipe 3 is connected to the inside of the head 2, liquid material can be introduced into the reaction tank 1 through the feed pipe 3, an exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the inside of the head 2, an exhaust pipe 4 can be connected to the outside of the exhaust pipe 4, and the water vapor generated in the water can be discharged through the negative pressure formed by the exhaust fan.

[0022] The inner wall of the reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 5, and two groups of partitions 5 are arranged inside the reaction tank 1. The two groups of partitions 5 are arranged up and down. The interior of the reaction tank 1 can be partitioned by the partition 5, and the interior of the reaction tank 1 can be divided into several reaction areas. The interior of the partition 5 is provided with a leakage groove 6, and multiple groups of leakage grooves 6 are arranged inside the partition 5. Multiple groups of leakage grooves 6 are arranged in a circular array inside the leakage grooves 6. When nitrogen is introduced into the interior of the reaction tank 1, the nitrogen can be discharged through the leakage grooves 6.

[0023] The outer surface of the partition 5 is rotatably connected with a baffle 7, and the baffle 7 is provided with multiple groups. The baffle 7 can shield the upper part of the leakage groove 6. When the leakage groove 6 is blocked and the opening becomes smaller, nitrogen cannot easily enter and discharge from the leakage groove 6, which can increase the residence time of nitrogen in the liquid material in the reaction tank 1, and allow the nitrogen to fully react and play a role. When the baffle 7 rotates, the leakage groove 6 can be intermittently opened and closed to avoid excessive pressure below the partition 5.

[0024] The outer surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 8, and the interior of the partition 5 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 9. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the interior of the head 2. A motor is installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 9, and the fixed shaft 9 can be driven to rotate by the motor. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a half gear 10, and the gear teeth of the half gear 10 are meshed with the gear teeth of the rotating ring 8. The half gear 10 can be driven to rotate by the fixed shaft 9. At this time, the half gear 10 will periodically mesh with the gear teeth of the rotating ring 8. When the half gear 10 is meshed with the rotating ring 8, the baffle 7 can be driven to move. Otherwise, the baffle 7 will not move. The baffle 7 can be rotated intermittently to improve the blocking effect of nitrogen.

[0025] A rotating bar 11 is installed under the partition 5. The rotating bar 11 can be used to break up the nitrogen in the liquid material, increase the contact area between the nitrogen and the reactants, and cooperate with the heating component inside the reaction tank 1 to effectively improve the effect of accelerating the reaction speed. The internal rotation of the head 2 is connected to the fixed shaft 2 13, and the external part of the fixed shaft 2 13 is equipped with a motor, which can drive the fixed shaft 2 13 to rotate. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 13 is connected to the internal rotation of the partition 5. The fixed shaft 1 9 and the fixed shaft 2 13 can be auxiliary supported and fixed through the inside of the partition 5 to improve their stability during rotation. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 13 is fixedly connected to a supporting The support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 14 with a connecting plate 15. The support plate 14 and the connecting plate 15 are both provided with multiple groups. The multiple groups of connecting plates 15 and the support plate 14 are all installed in an array on the outside of the fixed shaft 13. When the fixed shaft 13 rotates, the support plate 14 and the connecting plate 15 can be driven to rotate. When the connecting plate 15 rotates, it has a certain stirring effect on the liquid material, which can further improve its reaction speed. The outer surface of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bar 11. The rotating bar 11 is installed on the outside of the connecting plate 15 in a circular array and is provided with multiple groups. The nitrogen in the liquid material can be fully dispersed by the multiple groups of rotating bars 11.

[0026] A distributor 12 is installed on the inner wall of the reaction tank 1. The interior of the reaction tank 1 is connected to a connecting pipe 16. The pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the interior of the distributor 12. Nitrogen can be introduced into the distributor 12 through the connecting pipe 16. The distributor 12 can evenly introduce nitrogen into the interior of the liquid material. A grid plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank 1.

[0027] During operation, nitrogen can be introduced into the interior of the distributor 12 through the connecting pipe 16. With the help of the distributor 12, uniform nitrogen can be introduced into the liquid material, and the nitrogen can accelerate the reaction speed of the liquid material. The rotating bar 11 can be controlled to rotate through the fixed shaft 13. On the one hand, the liquid material can be stirred by the rotating bar 11, and on the other hand, the multiple groups of rotating bars 11 can break up the nitrogen when they rotate, which can increase the contact area between the nitrogen and the liquid material. The reaction tank 1 can be divided into several reaction areas by the setting of the partition 5. The opening size of the leakage groove 6 can be controlled by the baffle 7. When the half gear 10 is engaged with the fixed ring, the baffle 7 rotates. By shielding the leakage groove 6 at different positions by the baffle 7, the nitrogen can be controlled to stay in the liquid material for a longer time, so that the nitrogen can react for a longer time.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for improving reaction efficiency, comprising a reaction tank (1), characterized in that: A sealing head (2) is installed above the reaction tank (1), the interior of the sealing head (2) is connected to a feed pipe (3), the interior of the sealing head (2) is connected to an exhaust pipe (4), a partition (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank (1), a leakage groove (6) is opened inside the partition (5), a baffle (7) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the baffle (5), a rotating ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle (7), a fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the interior of the partition (5), a half gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (9), a rotating bar (11) is installed below the partition (5), and a distributor (12) is installed on the inner wall of the reaction tank (1).

2. A device for improving reaction efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of partitions (5) are provided inside the reaction tank (1), and the two groups of partitions (5) are arranged up and down. Multiple groups of drain grooves (6) are provided inside the partitions (5), and the multiple groups of drain grooves (6) are arranged in a circular array inside the drain grooves (6).

3. A device for improving reaction efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear teeth of the half gear (10) mesh with the gear teeth of the rotating ring (8), and the outer surface of the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the head (2).

4. A device for improving reaction efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sealing head (2) is rotatably connected to a second fixed shaft (13); the outer surface of the second fixed shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the interior of the partition (5); the outer surface of the second fixed shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14); the lower surface of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15); a plurality of groups of the support plates (14) and the connecting plates (15) are provided; and the plurality of groups of the connecting plates (15) and the support plates (14) are arrayed and mounted on the outside of the second fixed shaft (13).

5. A device for improving reaction efficiency according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bar (11), and the rotating bars (11) are installed in a circular array outside the connecting plate (15) and are provided in multiple groups.

6. A device for improving reaction efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the reaction tank (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (16), the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the interior of the distributor (12), and a grid plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tank (1).

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