Crushing and screening mechanism and soil processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a crushing and screening mechanism and a soil processing device.The crushing and screening mechanism comprises a processing box, a feeding assembly arranged at the top of the processing box, a crushing assembly installed at the upper end of an inner cavity of the processing box in a matched mode and a screening assembly installed below the crushing assembly in a matched mode. The processing box comprises a box body, an observation window formed in the outer surface of the box body and a feeding port formed in the top of the box body. Soil is smashed through cooperation of the smashing blocks, the smashing strip teeth and the smashing rollers, heat generated in the smashing process is low, damage to the soil is small, the screening assembly capable of adjusting the aperture of the screening holes is arranged at the bottom of the smashing assembly, the smashed soil can be directly screened in a high-precision mode, the machining efficiency is high, and the application range is wide. And by means of the first material collecting assembly and the second material collecting assembly, soil meeting the screening condition and soil not passing screening can be collected correspondingly, and the effect of facilitating material taking is achieved through the design of a pull-out type clamping structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a crushing and screening mechanism and a soil processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of soil testing technology, soil samples need to be subjected to a series of processing operations such as crushing and screening. At present, soil samples are mainly crushed by grinding. The high-speed grinding process may generate heat, causing local temperature rise in the soil sample, which may affect the organic matter and microbial activity in the soil. Secondly, grinding media, such as grinding balls, may be introduced, which may remain or introduce foreign matter in the soil, which may affect the subsequent analysis and experiments of soil samples. The grinding method usually leads to uneven size distribution of soil particles. Manual soil screening usually requires a lot of time and labor investment, and the grinding method for crushing soil also has the problem of inconvenience in classification and collection. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the fact that the grinding method is used for crushing in the above-mentioned or prior art, the high-speed grinding process may generate heat, causing local temperature rise of the soil sample, which may affect the organic matter and microbial activity in the soil, and lacks screening ability and has uneven size distribution of soil particles, the utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing and screening mechanism.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the crushing and screening components include a processing box, a feeding assembly arranged on the top of the processing box, a crushing assembly adapted to be installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box, and a screening assembly cooperatively installed below the crushing assembly.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the processing box includes a box body, an observation window opened on the outer surface of the box body, a feed port opened on the top of the box body, a first discharge port opened on the side wall of the box body and used in conjunction with the screening component, a second discharge port opened on the bottom of the box body, and an extension port opened on the other side wall of the box body.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the feed assembly includes a lower hopper connected to the top of the feed port, and an opening and closing member arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the opening and closing member is located directly below the feed port.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the opening and closing part includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the box body, a movable connecting head movably connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a push plate fixedly connected to the end face of the movable connecting head, a hinged part arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a closing plate hinged to the outer surface of the hinged part, and a limiting groove opened on the outer surface of the closing plate and used in conjunction with the push plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the crushing assembly includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a crushing block fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a crushing bar fixedly connected to the slope surface of the crushing block, a first motor adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a crushing roller sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod and used in conjunction with the crushing block, and the output ends of the telescopic cylinder and the first motor both extend through and extend into the inner cavity of the box body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the screening assembly includes a second motor adapted to be installed on the inner surface of the box body, a cam plate fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and a screening frame arranged on the inner wall surface of the box body, one end of the screening frame is arranged at the lower end of the first discharge port, and the other end of the screening frame passes through the extension port and extends to the outside of the box body.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model, the screening frame includes a hinged sleeve arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a main frame hinged on the surface of the hinged sleeve, a first screen embedded in the outer surface of the main frame, a second screen movably connected to the inner cavity of the main frame, a frame fixedly connected to the end face of the main frame, a spinning screw threadedly connected to the surface of the frame, a bearing seat sleeved on the end face of the spinning screw, and a drop port opened at the bottom of the main frame, the outer surface of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the end face of the second screen, and the outer surface of the main frame is in contact with the surface of the cam disk.

[0014] The crushing and screening mechanism of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the soil is crushed by the cooperation of the crushing blocks, the crushing teeth and the crushing rollers, the crushing process generates low heat and causes less damage to the soil, and a screening component with adjustable sieve hole diameter is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component, which can directly screen the crushed soil with high precision and has high processing efficiency.

[0015] In view of the fact that in actual use, there is still a problem of inconvenience in classifying and collecting materials.

[0016] Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a soil processing device.

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a soil processing device, and,

[0018] The supporting component includes a table top fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a plurality of supporting feet fixedly installed on the outer circle of the table top surface, a first material receiving assembly arranged at the bottom of the table top, and a second material receiving assembly arranged on one side of the table top, wherein the second material receiving assembly is located directly below the outer side of the first discharge port.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the soil processing device of the utility model, wherein: the first material collecting assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the table, a receiving tray clamped to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a material guide hopper arranged directly above the material receiving tray, the upper end of the material guide hopper passes through the table and is connected to the bottom of the second discharge port.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the soil processing device of the utility model, the second material collecting assembly includes a material collection box arranged under the table, a pull-out bucket clamped on the inner wall of the material collection box, and a material guide pipe connected to the top of the material collection box, and the upper end of the material guide pipe passes through the table and is connected to the outer side of the first discharge port.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the soil processing device of the utility model are as follows: the first material collecting component and the second material collecting component can be used to collect soil that meets the screening conditions and soil that fails the screening, respectively, and the design of the pull-out clamping structure achieves the effect of facilitating material collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box cross-section from another perspective of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model from another perspective.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the screening frame structure of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main frame of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing member of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4 and 7 are the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a structure for feeding and crushing soil.

[0035] Specifically, the crushing and screening component 100 includes a processing box 101, a feeding assembly 102 arranged on the top of the processing box 101, a crushing assembly 103 adapted to be installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box 101, and a screening assembly 104 installed below the crushing assembly 103.

[0036] The feeding assembly 102 can control the soil to enter the interior of the processing box 101, the crushing assembly 103 is used to crush the soil, and the screening assembly 104 is used to screen the crushed soil.

[0037] Furthermore, the processing box 101 includes a box body 101a, an observation window 101b opened on the outer surface of the box body 101a, a feed port 101c opened on the top of the box body 101a, a first discharge port 101d opened on the side wall of the box body 101a and used in conjunction with the screening component 104, a second discharge port 101e opened on the bottom of the box body 101a, and an extension port 101f opened on the other side wall of the box body 101a.

[0038] The setting of the observation window 101b can be used to observe the processing status of the soil inside the box 101a.

[0039] Specifically, the feed assembly 102 includes a lower hopper 102a connected to the top of the feed port 101c, and an opening and closing member 102b arranged on the inner wall of the box body 101a, and the opening and closing member 102b is located directly below the feed port 101c.

[0040] Preferably, the opening and closing member 102b includes an electric telescopic rod 102b-1 fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the box body 101a, a movable connecting head 102b-2 movably connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 102b-1, a push plate 102b-3 fixedly connected to the end face of the movable connecting head 102b-2, a hinge 102b-4 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 101a, a closing plate 102b-5 hinged to the outer surface of the hinge 102b-4, and a limiting groove 102b-6 opened on the outer surface of the closing plate 102b-5 and used in conjunction with the push plate 102b-3.

[0041] Among them, the size of the closing plate 102b-5 is slightly larger than the size of the feed port 101c. The closing plate 102b-5 can be moved by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 102b-1 to achieve the closing and opening of the feed port 101c. It is closed after the unloading is completed, which can reduce the phenomenon of top dust during the crushing operation.

[0042] It should be noted that the crushing assembly 103 includes a telescopic cylinder 103a fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body 101a, a crushing block 103b fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 103a, a crushing tooth 103c fixedly connected to the slope surface of the crushing block 103b, a first motor 103d adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the box body 101a, a transmission rod 103e fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 103d, and a crushing roller 103f sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 103e and used in conjunction with the crushing block 103b. The output ends of the telescopic cylinder 103a and the first motor 103d both extend through the inner cavity of the box body 101a.

[0043] Among them, two guide columns 103g are fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing block 103b close to the telescopic cylinder 103a, and the outer ends of the guide columns 103g extend through the outside of the box 101a, which can support and guide the crushing block 103b and ensure the stability of the crushing block 103b during movement.

[0044] When in use, the telescopic cylinder 103a is turned on, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 103a moves toward the inner cavity of the box body 101a to push the crushing block 103b, and the crushing block 103b moves toward the side of the crushing roller 103f. The distance between the crushing teeth 103c and the crushing roller 103f can be adjusted according to actual needs, and different crushing effects can be achieved on the soil. After adjusting to a suitable distance, the soil to be processed is poured into the lower hopper 102a, and the electric telescopic rod 102b-1 is turned on, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 102b-1 is contracted to drive the movable connector 102b-2, and the movable connector 102b-2 is moved to the lower hopper 102a. 2b-2 drives the push plate 102b-3, and through the push plate 102b-3 sliding in the limit groove 102b-6, it can drive the closing plate 102b-5 to rotate downward with the hinge 102b-4 as the axis. The soil slides along the surface of the closing plate 102b-5 due to gravity, and the first motor 103d is turned on. The transmission rod 103e is driven by the output end of the first motor 103d to rotate, and the crushing roller 103f is driven by the transmission rod 103e. The crushing roller 103f rotates, and the falling soil can be crushed by the cooperation of the crushing block 103b and the crushing bar teeth 103c.

[0045] In summary, the soil is crushed by the cooperation of the crushing block 103b, the crushing teeth 103c and the crushing roller 103f. The crushing process generates low heat and causes less damage to the soil. In addition, different crushing effects can be achieved on the soil by adjusting the spacing between the crushing teeth 103c and the crushing roller 103f, which has high flexibility.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Reference Figure 2 , 3 , 5 and 6 are the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a structure for screening soil with adjustable precision.

[0048] Specifically, the screening assembly 104 includes a second motor 104a adapted to be installed on the inner surface of the box body 101a, a cam plate 104b fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 104a, and a screening frame 104c arranged on the inner wall surface of the box body 101a, one end of the screening frame 104c is arranged at the lower end of the first discharge port 101d, and the other end of the screening frame 104c passes through the extension port 101f and extends to the outside of the box body 101a.

[0049] Furthermore, the screening frame 104c includes an articulated sleeve 104c-1 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 101a, a main frame 104c-2 hinged on the surface of the articulated sleeve 104c-1, a first screen 104c-3 embedded in the outer surface of the main frame 104c-2, a second screen 104c-4 movably connected to the inner cavity of the main frame 104c-2, a U-shaped frame 104c-5 fixedly connected to the end face of the main frame 104c-2, a spinning screw 104c-6 threadedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame 104c-5, a bearing seat 104c-7 sleeved on the end face of the spinning screw 104c-6, and a blanking port 104c-8 opened at the bottom of the main frame 104c-2, the outer surface of the bearing seat 104c-7 is fixedly connected to the end face of the second screen 104c-4, and the outer surface of the main frame 104c-2 is in contact with the surface of the cam plate 104b.

[0050] Among them, the spinning screw 104c-6 can be used to adjust the insertion status of the second screen 104c-4 in the main frame 104c-2. When the second screen 104c-4 is in a fully inserted state, the mesh holes of the second screen 104c-4 and the first screen 104c-3 completely overlap, and this is the maximum mesh state. As the second screen 104c-4 moves outward, the mesh holes of the second screen 104c-4 and the first screen 104c-3 can be staggered, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the screening aperture.

[0051] When in use, first adjust the screening aperture according to actual needs, manually rotate the spin screw 104c-6, and through the rotation of the spin screw 104c-6, it can move in the direction away from the main frame 104c-2, and drive the bearing seat 104c-7 through the spin screw 104c-6, and drive the second screen 104c-4 through the bearing seat 104c-7. As the second screen 104c-4 moves outward, the meshes of the second screen 104c-4 and the first screen 104c-3 can be staggered to achieve the effect of adjusting the screening aperture, and the second electric The machine 104a drives the cam plate 104b by rotating the output end of the second motor 104a. The rotation of the cam plate 104b can drive the screening frame 104c to vibrate up and down. The crushed soil falls on the surface of the first screen 104c-3. The soil that meets the screening conditions passes through the first screen 104c-3 and the second screen 104c-4 in turn, and then falls through the drop port 104c-8. The soil particles that do not meet the screening conditions roll down along the main frame 104c-2 due to gravity until they are discharged through the first discharge port 101d.

[0052] In summary, the screening component 104 with adjustable sieve hole diameter is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component 103, which can directly screen the crushed soil with high precision and high processing efficiency.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 are the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a structure for collecting soil in different screening conditions.

[0055] Specifically, the supporting component 200 includes a table 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 101a, a plurality of supporting feet 202 fixedly installed on the outer circle of the surface of the table 201, a first material receiving assembly 203 arranged at the bottom of the table 201, and a second material receiving assembly 204 arranged on one side of the table 201. The second material receiving assembly 204 is located directly below the outer side of the first discharge port 101d.

[0056] Furthermore, the first material receiving component 203 includes a fixed frame 203a fixedly connected to the bottom of the table 201, a receiving tray 203b clamped to the inner wall of the fixed frame 203a, and a material guide hopper 203c arranged directly above the material receiving tray 203b, and the upper end of the material guide hopper 203c passes through the table 201 and is connected to the bottom of the second discharge port 101e.

[0057] Furthermore, the second material collecting assembly 204 includes a material collecting box 204a arranged below the table 201, a pull-out bucket 204b clamped on the inner wall of the material collecting box 204a, and a material guiding pipe 204c connected to the top of the material collecting box 204a, and the upper end of the material guiding pipe 204c passes through the table 201 and is connected to the outer side of the first discharge port 101d.

[0058] When in use, soil particles that do not meet the screening conditions enter the guide tube 204c through the first discharge port 101d, and then enter the pull-out bucket 204b through the guide tube 204c. After the collection is completed, the soil samples that do not meet the screening conditions can be taken out by pulling the pull-out bucket 204b outward, and poured into the lower hopper 102a again for secondary crushing and screening processing. Soil particles that meet the screening conditions enter the guide hopper 203c through the bottom of the second discharge port 101e, and fall into the receiving tray 203b through the guide hopper 203c. After the collection is completed, the processed soil can be taken out by pulling the receiving tray 203b outward.

[0059] In summary, the first material collecting assembly 203 and the second material collecting assembly 204 can be used to collect soil that meets the screening conditions and soil that fails the screening, respectively, and the design of the pull-out clamping structure achieves the effect of facilitating material collection.

[0060] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0061] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0062] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A crushing and screening mechanism, characterized in that: include, A crushing and screening component (100) comprises a processing box (101), a feeding assembly (102) arranged on the top of the processing box (101), a crushing assembly (103) adapted to be installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box (101), and a screening assembly (104) cooperatively installed below the crushing assembly (103); The processing box (101) comprises a box body (101a), an observation window (101b) opened on the outer surface of the box body (101a), a feed port (101c) opened on the top of the box body (101a), a first discharge port (101d) opened on the side wall of the box body (101a) and used in conjunction with the screening assembly (104), a second discharge port (101e) opened on the bottom of the box body (101a), and a protrusion port (101f) opened on the other side wall of the box body (101a); The feed assembly (102) comprises a lower hopper (102a) connected to the top of the feed port (101c), and an opening and closing member (102b) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (101a), wherein the opening and closing member (102b) is located directly below the feed port (101c); The opening and closing member (102b) comprises an electric telescopic rod (102b-1) fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the box body (101a), a movable connecting head (102b-2) movably connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (102b-1), a push plate (102b-3) fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable connecting head (102b-2), a hinge (102b-4) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (101a), a closing plate (102b-5) hinged to the outer surface of the hinge (102b-4), and a limiting groove (102b-6) opened on the outer surface of the closing plate (102b-5) and used in conjunction with the push plate (102b-3).

2. The crushing and screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (103) comprises a telescopic cylinder (103a) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box (101a), a crushing block (103b) fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (103a), a crushing tooth (103c) fixedly connected to the slope surface of the crushing block (103b), a first motor (103d) adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the box (101a), a transmission rod (103e) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (103d), and a crushing roller (103f) sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (103e) and used in conjunction with the crushing block (103b), and the output ends of the telescopic cylinder (103a) and the first motor (103d) both extend through and into the inner cavity of the box (101a).

3. The crushing and screening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening assembly (104) comprises a second motor (104a) adapted to be mounted on the inner surface of the housing (101a), a cam plate (104b) fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (104a), and a screening frame (104c) arranged on the inner wall surface of the housing (101a), one end of the screening frame (104c) being arranged at the lower end of the first discharge port (101d), and the other end of the screening frame (104c) passing through the extension port (101f) and extending to the outside of the housing (101a).

4. The crushing and screening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening frame (104c) comprises a hinged sleeve (104c-1) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (101a), a main frame (104c-2) hinged on the surface of the hinged sleeve (104c-1), a first screen (104c-3) embedded in the outer surface of the main frame (104c-2), a second screen (104c-4) movably connected to the inner cavity of the main frame (104c-2), a U-shaped frame (104c-5) fixedly connected to the end surface of the main frame (104c-2), and a screw A spinning screw (104c-6) is connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame (104c-5) with a groove, a bearing seat (104c-7) is sleeved on the end surface of the spinning screw (104c-6), and a drop opening (104c-8) is opened at the bottom of the main frame (104c-2), the outer surface of the bearing seat (104c-7) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second screen (104c-4), and the outer surface of the main frame (104c-2) is in contact with the surface of the cam plate (104b).

5. A soil processing device, characterized in that: The crushing and screening mechanism comprises any one of claims 1 to 4, and The supporting component (200) comprises a table (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (101a), a plurality of supporting feet (202) fixedly installed on the outer circle of the surface of the table (201), a first material receiving assembly (203) arranged at the bottom of the table (201), and a second material receiving assembly (204) arranged on one side of the table (201), wherein the second material receiving assembly (204) is located directly below the outer side of the first discharge port (101d).

6. The soil processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first material receiving component (203) includes a fixed frame (203a) fixedly connected to the bottom of the table (201), a receiving tray (203b) clamped to the inner wall of the fixed frame (203a), and a guide hopper (203c) arranged directly above the receiving tray (203b), and the upper end of the guide hopper (203c) passes through the table (201) and is connected to the bottom of the second discharge port (101e).

7. The soil processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second material collecting assembly (204) includes a material collecting box (204a) arranged below the table (201), a pull-out bucket (204b) clamped on the inner wall of the material collecting box (204a), and a material guiding pipe (204c) connected to the top of the material collecting box (204a), wherein the upper end of the material guiding pipe (204c) passes through the table (201) and is connected to the outer side of the first discharge port (101d).

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