Screening device for industrial solid waste treatment
By designing a screening device with a waterproof motor and hydraulic rod, using centrifugal force and flip components, the problem of difficulty in removing viscous liquids in the existing technology is solved, and a stronger screening effect and applicability are achieved, ensuring solid waste Safe and convenient delivery of materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420276816.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing screening device for industrial solid waste treatment uses vibration methods, it is difficult to effectively remove viscous liquid on the surface of solid waste, which limits its scope of application.
A screening device including a screening box, transverse seat, flip assembly and a waterproof motor is designed. The screening frame is rotated by the waterproof motor and centrifugal force is applied to throw out the viscous liquid, and the screening frame is flipped by the hydraulic rod and rack system to flip the screening frame to Achieve rapid discharge of solid waste.
It realizes effective removal of viscous liquid on the surface of industrial solid waste, improves screening effect and applicability, and ensures the safe and convenient discharge of solid waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN222152427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and more specifically to a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment. Background Art
[0002] Industrial solid waste is waste generated by industrial production, and its quantity is increasing day by day. If industrial waste is passively stored, it will not only occupy a large amount of land and cause waste of manpower and material resources, but also many industrial waste residues contain water-soluble substances, which pollute the soil and water bodies through leaching. Therefore, it is necessary to classify solid waste and carry out appropriate treatment after classification to turn waste into treasure.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN217595163U) discloses a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment. During use, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the filter connected thereto to rotate through a belt, and the preliminary screening of solid waste is completed by the rotating motion of the filter; the solid waste after the preliminary screening by the filter is filtered and screened again by pushing the cylinder to drive the movable filter to move horizontally, thereby simply and efficiently classifying and screening the solid waste, and has the advantages of high screening efficiency and good screening effect. However, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: the above-mentioned screening device for industrial solid waste treatment uses vibration to classify and screen solid waste when in use, but in the actual production process, for industrial solid waste, its surface will adhere to a liquid with high viscosity. For this part of the liquid, it is difficult to complete the classification and screening effect by using vibration, so the scope of application of the above-mentioned screening device is limited. In view of this, the utility model proposes a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment with strong screening effect to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment, comprising a screening box, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the screening box, a solid residue discharge port and a waste liquid discharge port are respectively opened on the upper left side and the lower right side of the screening box, and a screening assembly is arranged inside the screening box;
[0006] The screening assembly comprises a transverse shift seat arranged inside the screening box, the screening box is provided with a transverse shift assembly corresponding to the transverse shift seat, two brackets are welded on the top of the transverse shift seat, the surfaces of the two brackets are rotatably connected with shafts, a flip assembly is arranged between the brackets and the shafts, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at one end of the two shafts, the connecting frame is in a U-shaped shape, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the waterproof motor extends to the inside of the connecting frame and is fixedly installed with a screening frame;
[0007] The transverse movement assembly includes a transverse screw rotatably connected to the surface of the screening box, a servo motor driving the transverse screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box, a transverse movement seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse screw, and the left end of the transverse movement seat passes through the solid slag discharge port and extends to the outside of the screening box.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing plate is inserted into the front of the screening box, and the sealing plate corresponds to the position of the solid slag discharge outlet. By setting the sealing plate, during the screening process, the sealing plate is used to block the solid slag discharge outlet to avoid the situation where materials fly out when the screening frame rotates, thereby ensuring safety during the screening process.
[0009] Furthermore, an extension frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the screening box, and the transverse screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension frame; by setting the extension frame, the transverse screw can be auxiliary supported, the structural strength of the left end of the transverse screw is improved, and it is ensured that the transverse screw can stably support the transverse seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting slide bar is fixedly installed between the extension frame and the inner right wall of the screening box, and the transverse shift seat is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide bar; by setting the limiting slide bar, the transverse shift seat can be limited to prevent the transverse shift seat from flipping during the transverse movement.
[0011] Furthermore, two arc-shaped guard plates are symmetrically welded to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the screening frame is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guard plates; by providing the arc-shaped guard plates, the screening frame can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the screening frame during rotation.
[0012] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a flipping box fixedly mounted on the surface of the bracket on the right side, the shaft rod on the right side is rotatably connected to the flipping box, a hydraulic rod is embedded on the top of the flipping box, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends to the interior of the flipping box and is fixedly mounted with a rack, and a toothed disk is fixedly mounted on the shaft rod on the surface inside the flipping box, and the rack is meshed with the toothed disk; by setting the flipping assembly, when the screening frame is placed on the left side of the screening box, the hydraulic rod is started, and the rack is driven to move by the extension of the hydraulic rod, and based on the meshing of the rack and the toothed disk, the shaft rod can be driven to rotate, causing the screening frame to flip, thereby being able to pour out the solids inside the screening frame, thereby achieving the effect of rapid discharge of solid waste, and being convenient to use.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, solid waste is added into the screening box from the feed hopper, and the solid waste falls into the screening frame. The screening frame is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor, and centrifugal force can be applied to the surface of the waste. Under the action of centrifugal force, the highly viscous liquid on the surface of the solid waste can be thrown out. When the overall device is used for screening industrial solid waste, it has the advantage of strong applicability. The screened solids are retained in the screening frame, and the screened liquid can be collected from the waste liquid discharge port.
[0015] 2. After the screening is completed, the utility model, for the solids retained inside the screening frame, by setting a transverse movement component and a flipping component, starts the servo motor to drive the transverse screw to rotate, and then can drive the transverse movement seat to move to the left, so that the screening frame passes through the solid slag discharge port and moves to the outside of the screening box, starts the hydraulic rod, and uses the hydraulic rod to drive the rack to move, based on the meshing of the rack and the gear disc, can drive the shaft rod to rotate, so that the screening frame is flipped, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the discharge of solid waste, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right section structure of the flip box.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. screening box; 2. feed hopper; 3. solid slag discharge outlet; 4. waste liquid discharge outlet; 5. transverse shift seat; 6. bracket; 7. shaft rod; 8. connecting frame; 9. waterproof motor; 10. screening mesh frame; 11. transverse screw; 12. servo motor; 13. sealing plate; 14. extension frame; 15. limiting slide rod; 16. arc guard plate; 17. flip box; 18. hydraulic rod; 19. rack; 20. gear disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides a screening device for industrial solid waste treatment, including a screening box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the screening box 1, a solid residue discharge port 3 and a waste liquid discharge port 4 are respectively opened on the upper left side and the lower right side of the screening box 1, and a screening component is arranged inside the screening box 1.
[0022] The screening component includes a transverse shift seat 5 arranged inside the screening box 1. The screening box 1 is provided with a transverse shift assembly corresponding to the transverse shift seat 5. Two brackets 6 are welded on the top of the transverse shift seat 5. The surfaces of the two brackets 6 are rotatably connected with shafts 7. A flip assembly is arranged between the brackets 6 and the shafts 7. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the two shafts 7. The connecting frame 8 is in a U-shape. A waterproof motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame 8. The output shaft of the waterproof motor 9 extends to the inside of the connecting frame 8 and is fixedly installed with a screening mesh frame 10.
[0023] When the utility model is in use, the whole device is connected with the external power control system, the solid waste is added into the screening box 1 from the feed hopper 2, the solid waste falls into the screening frame 10, and the screening frame 10 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 9, so that centrifugal force can be applied to the surface of the waste. Under the action of the centrifugal force, the liquid with strong viscosity on the surface of the solid waste can be thrown out. Compared with the vibration screening, the screening effect is stronger. When the whole device is used for screening industrial solid waste, it has the advantage of strong applicability.
[0024] After the screening operation is completed, the screened solids remain inside the screening frame 10 , while the screened liquid can be collected from the waste liquid outlet 4 .
[0025] A sealing plate 13 is inserted into the front of the screening box 1 , and the sealing plate 13 corresponds to the position of the solid slag discharge port 3 .
[0026] By providing the sealing plate 13, the solid slag discharge port 3 can be shielded to prevent materials from flying out of the screening box 1 when the screening frame 10 rotates, thereby ensuring safety during the screening process.
[0027] The transverse movement assembly includes a transverse screw 11 rotatably connected to the surface of the screening box 1. A servo motor 12 for driving the transverse screw 11 to rotate is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box 1. The transverse movement seat 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse screw 11, and the left end of the transverse movement seat 5 passes through the solid slag discharge port 3 and extends to the outside of the screening box 1.
[0028] An extension frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the screening box 1 , and the transverse lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension frame 14 .
[0029] By providing the extension frame 14 , the transverse screw 11 can be auxiliary supported, the structural strength of the left end of the transverse screw 11 can be improved, and it can be ensured that the transverse screw 11 can stably support the transverse seat 5 .
[0030] A limit slide bar 15 is fixedly installed between the extension frame 14 and the inner right wall of the screening box 1 , and the transverse displacement seat 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit slide bar 15 .
[0031] By providing the limiting sliding rod 15 , the transverse shift seat 5 can be limited to avoid the transverse shift seat 5 from flipping over.
[0032] It is further obtained that after the screening is completed, for the solids retained in the screening frame 10, by setting a transverse movement component, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the transverse screw 11 to rotate, and then the transverse movement seat 5 can be driven to move to the left, so that the screening frame 10 passes through the solid slag discharge port 3 and moves to the outside of the screening box 1, so that the staff can take out the solid waste inside the screening frame 10 in the wide space outside, avoiding the influence of the narrow space on the staff's operation.
[0033] Two arc-shaped guard plates 16 are symmetrically welded to the inner wall of the connecting frame 8 , and the screening net frame 10 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guard plates 16 .
[0034] By providing the arc-shaped guard plate 16 , the screening frame 10 can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the screening frame 10 during rotation.
[0035] The flip assembly includes a flip box 17 fixedly mounted on the surface of the right bracket 6, the right shaft rod 7 is rotatably connected to the flip box 17, a hydraulic rod 18 is embedded on the top of the flip box 17, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 18 extends to the interior of the flip box 17 and is fixedly mounted with a rack 19, and a gear disc 20 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shaft rod 7 inside the flip box 17, and the rack 19 is meshed with the gear disc 20.
[0036] Furthermore, by setting a flipping component, when the screening frame 10 is placed on the left side of the screening box 1, the hydraulic rod 18 is started, and the rack 19 is driven to move by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 18. Based on the engagement of the rack 19 and the toothed disc 20, the shaft 7 can be driven to rotate, so that the screening frame 10 is flipped, so that the solids inside the screening frame 10 can be poured out, thereby achieving the effect of fast discharge of solid waste, which is convenient to use.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A screening device for industrial solid waste treatment, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the screening box (1). A solid residue discharge port (3) and a waste liquid discharge port (4) are respectively arranged on the upper left side and the lower right side of the screening box (1). A screening assembly is arranged inside the screening box (1). The screening assembly includes a transverse movement seat (5) arranged inside the screening box (1). The screening box (1) is provided with a transverse movement assembly corresponding to the transverse movement seat (5). Two brackets (6) are welded on the top of the transverse movement seat (5). Shaft rods (7) are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two brackets (6). A flipping assembly is arranged between the bracket (6) and the shaft rod (7). Connecting frames (8) are fixedly installed at the adjacent ends of the two shaft rods (7). The connecting frame (8) is in a U shape. A waterproof motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame (8). The output shaft of the waterproof motor (9) extends into the inside of the connecting frame (8) and a screening mesh frame (10) is fixedly installed. The transverse movement assembly includes a transverse lead screw (11) rotatably connected to the surface of the screening box (1). A servo motor (12) for driving the transverse lead screw (11) to rotate is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box (1). The transverse movement seat (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse lead screw (11), and the left end of the transverse movement seat (5) passes through the solid residue discharge port (3) and extends to the outside of the screening box (1).
2. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (13) is inserted into the front surface of the screening box (1), and the sealing plate (13) corresponds to the position of the solid residue discharge port (3).
3. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension frame (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the screening box (1), and the transverse lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension frame (14).
4. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slide bar (15) is fixedly installed between the extension frame (14) and the inner right wall of the screening box (1), and the transverse movement seat (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide bar (15).
5. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped guard plates (16) are symmetrically welded on the inner wall of the connecting frame (8), and the screening mesh frame (10) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guard plates (16).
6. The screening device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a flipping box (17) fixedly installed on the surface of the right bracket (6). The right shaft rod (7) is rotatably connected to the flipping box (17). A hydraulic rod (18) is embedded in the top of the flipping box (17). The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (18) extends into the inside of the flipping box (17) and a rack (19) is fixedly installed. A toothed disc (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft rod (7) inside the flipping box (17), and the rack (19) meshes with the toothed disc (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Screening device for industrial solid waste treatment
CN217595163U
