Screening equipment for coarse cereal processing
By introducing screening structures and drive structures into screening equipment for grey grain processing, the problem of dust pollution in existing equipment is solved, effective separation of grey grains and dust filtration is achieved, and screening efficiency and environmental protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420078795.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing screening device for processing miscellaneous grains produces a lot of dust during use, polluting the working environment, and the dust cannot be effectively removed and reattached to the miscellaneous grains.
A screening equipment for processing miscellaneous grains including a screening structure and a drive structure is designed. The screening structure includes a screening box, a screening mesh, a fan and a filter layer. Dust is extracted through the fan and filtered in the filter layer. The drive structure passes through a vibration motor. The telescopic rod achieves rapid shaking and improves screening efficiency.
It realizes effective separation and screening of impurities of grains and grains, and at the same time filters and treats dust, improves the screening speed and protects the working environment, and prevents dust from re-attaching to grains.
Smart Images

Figure CN222152798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening for processing grains, in particular to screening equipment for processing grains. Background Art
[0002] Grains usually refer to grain and bean crops other than the five major crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybeans and potatoes. They mainly include: sorghum, millet, kidney beans, mung beans, adzuki beans, broad beans, peas, cowpeas, lentils and black beans. In the process of grain processing, the grains are usually cleaned by screening devices.
[0003] Most of the existing screening devices for grain processing only have filtering and screening functions. During use, a large amount of dust will be generated, which pollutes the working environment. In addition, the dust cannot be removed and will re-attach to the grains. There may already be technical solutions to the above technical problems. In view of this, this case intends to provide a replacement or alternative technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for processing miscellaneous grains, which solves the technical problems that most of the existing screening devices for processing miscellaneous grains only have filtering and screening functions, a large amount of dust will be generated during use, the generated dust pollutes the working environment, and the dust cannot be removed and will re-attach to the miscellaneous grains.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a screening device for grain processing, including a mounting plate, two mounting plates are mounted on the upper wall of the mounting plate, two slide rails are mounted on the opposite walls of the two mounting plates, each of the slide rails is respectively mounted with two sliders, each of the sliders is respectively mounted with a spring on the opposite wall, a screening structure is mounted between the four springs, a driving structure is mounted on the mounting plate and below the screening structure, and the driving structure is connected to the screening structure.
[0006] Preferably, the screening structure comprises a screening box, a screen, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, two fans, two filter boxes, two filter layers and a feed hopper;
[0007] The screening box is placed between the four springs, the screen is placed in the screening box, the first guide plate is embedded in one side wall of the screening box and is located above the screen, the second guide plate is embedded in the other side wall of the screening box and is located below the screen, the two fans are embedded in the upper wall of the screening box, the two filter boxes are buckled on the upper wall of the screening box and are located above the two fans, the two filter layers are placed in the two filter boxes, and the feed hopper is embedded in the upper wall of the screening box and is located between the two filter boxes.
[0008] Preferably, the driving structure comprises two mounting seats, two electric push rods and two first telescopic rods;
[0009] The two mounting seats are arranged on the mounting plate and are located below the screening box, the two electric push rods are arranged on the two mounting seats, and the two first telescopic rods are arranged between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods and the lower wall of the screening box.
[0010] Preferably, two vibration motors are mounted on the lower wall of the screening box.
[0011] Preferably, the lower wall of the screening box is equipped with two second telescopic rods, and a roller is respectively installed on the end surface of each of the second telescopic rods.
[0012] Preferably, four universal wheels are mounted on the lower wall of the mounting plate. Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a screening device for grain processing, which has the following beneficial effects: the device can separate and screen grain impurities from grains through a screening structure, filter dust during the screening process, and realize rapid shaking during the screening process through a driving structure, thereby increasing the screening speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device for processing grains described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a screening device for processing grains described in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of a screening device for processing grains described in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1-mounting plate; 2-assembly plate; 3-slide rail; 4-slider; 5-spring; 6-screening box; 7-screen; 8-first guide plate; 9-second guide plate; 10-fan; 11-filter box; 12-filter layer; 13-feed hopper; 14-mounting seat; 15-electric push rod; 16-first telescopic rod; 17-vibration motor; 18-second telescopic rod; 19-universal wheel; 20-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.
[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Example: Refer to Figure 1-3 The device realizes separation and screening of grain impurities and grains through a screening structure, and can also filter dust during the screening process. It also realizes rapid shaking during the screening process through a driving structure to increase the screening speed. The specific working principle is as follows: the staff pushes the device to move through the universal wheel 19 installed on the mounting plate 1, and stops after moving to the bottom of the grain conveying equipment. The grains enter the screening box 6 through the feed hopper 13, and the electric push rod 15 installed on the mounting seat 14 drives the screening box 6 through the first telescopic rod 16 to slide back and forth on the slide rail 3 through the slider 4 connected to the spring 5. The grains falling into the screening box 6 are screened through the screen 7, and the impurities are isolated at the top by the screen 7 and discharged through the first guide plate 8. The screened grains pass through the screen 7. The screen 7 falls down and is discharged through the second guide plate 9 for screening. During the screening process, the vibration motor 17 generates vibration, which makes the screening box 6 vibrate to improve the screening efficiency. At the same time, the spring 5 cooperates with the up and down vibration, and the first telescopic rod 16 and the second telescopic rod 18 extend and retract accordingly. The second telescopic rod 18 is used to limit the vibration direction of the screening box 6, which can only shake up and down. The roller 20 assists the second telescopic rod 18 to move left and right, thereby protecting the electric push rod 15. During the screening process, the fan 10 installed in the screening box 6 runs to extract the dust generated in the box, and the dust is filtered through the filter layer 12 in the filter box 11, thereby protecting the working environment and preventing the dust from attaching to the grains again. There is a protective net under the fan 10 to prevent the grains from entering the fan.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screening device for grain processing, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Two assembly plates (2) are mounted on the upper wall of the mounting plate (1); two slide rails (3) are mounted on the opposite walls of the two assembly plates (2); two sliders (4) are mounted on each of the slide rails (3); a spring (5) is mounted on the opposite wall of each slider (4); a screening structure is mounted between the four springs (5); a driving structure is mounted on the mounting plate (1) and below the screening structure; the driving structure is connected to the screening structure.
2. A screening device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure comprises a screening box (6), a screen (7), a first guide plate (8), a second guide plate (9), two fans (10), two filter boxes (11), two filter layers (12) and a feed hopper (13); The screening box (6) is arranged between the four springs (5), the screen (7) is arranged in the screening box (6), the first guide plate (8) is embedded in one side wall of the screening box (6) and is located above the screen (7), the second guide plate (9) is embedded in the other side wall of the screening box (6) and is located below the screen (7), the two fans (10) are embedded in the upper wall of the screening box (6), the two filter boxes (11) are buckled on the upper wall of the screening box (6) and are located above the two fans (10), the two filter layers (12) are arranged in the two filter boxes (11), and the feed hopper (13) is embedded in the upper wall of the screening box (6) and is located between the two filter boxes (11).
3. A screening device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises two mounting seats (14), two electric push rods (15) and two first telescopic rods (16); The two mounting seats (14) are arranged on the mounting plate (1) and are located below the screening box (6); the two electric push rods (15) are arranged on the two mounting seats (14); and the two first telescopic rods (16) are arranged between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (15) and the lower wall of the screening box (6).
4. A screening device for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two vibration motors (17) are mounted on the lower wall of the screening box (6).
5. The screening equipment for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second telescopic rods (18) are mounted on the lower wall of the screening box (6), and a roller (20) is mounted on the end surface of each second telescopic rod (18).
6. The screening equipment for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (19) are mounted on the lower wall of the mounting plate (1).
