Vegetable sorting equipment
By designing a detachable sorting plate and vibrating screen hole structure, the problem of multi-special vegetable sorting in the prior art is solved, reducing enterprise costs and improving sorting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420351711.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable sorting device cannot realize multi-special vegetable sorting, resulting in companies needing to purchase different equipment, which increases the cost burden.
A vegetable sorting equipment is designed, adopting a detachable sorting plate and vibrating screen hole structure, and the sorting plate is fixed through elastic parts and limit baffles, allowing screen holes of different specifications to be replaced, realizing multi-spec sorting.
It reduces the production costs of the enterprise, realizes efficient sorting of vegetables of different sizes and specifications, avoids the replacement of the entire machine equipment, and improves the simplicity and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222152813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment, in particular to vegetable sorting equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the deep processing of vegetables, it is sometimes necessary to sort small vegetables such as garlic and potatoes according to size requirements. Vegetable sorting equipment is generally used to perform size sorting of vegetables.
[0003] At present, the design principle of the common vegetable sorting device is: the vegetables to be sorted are passed through a vibrating screen. Because the screen is set in an inclined state, the vegetables will be continuously transported forward, and the vegetables will be separated into large and small vegetables according to the size of the holes on the screen.
[0004] In this regard, the inventor believes that in the above-mentioned vegetable sorting device, the screen is generally welded directly on the sorting device. This structural setting can only realize sorting operations of fixed specifications. When vegetables of different sizes need to be sorted, different vegetable sorting devices are generally required, which increases the cost burden of the enterprise.
[0005] Therefore, the inventors believe that how to design a vegetable sorting equipment that can not only reduce enterprise costs but also perform vegetable sorting operations of multiple specifications is an issue that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the utility model provides a vegetable sorting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A vegetable sorting device, comprising:
[0010] Bracket;
[0011] A plurality of elastic members fixed to the top of the bracket;
[0012] The side panels are located on both sides of the top of the bracket, and the side panels are fixed to the bracket through elastic members; the inner side of the side panels is fixedly provided with a limit baffle, and the limit baffle is provided in an inclined state;
[0013] A sorting plate located between the side plates on both sides, the sorting plate includes a plate body and vertical plates fixed on both sides of the plate body; the plate body of the sorting plate is obliquely overlapped on the two limit baffles, and a plurality of rows of first sieve holes and a plurality of rows of second sieve holes are sequentially arranged on the plate body, and the aperture of the second sieve holes is larger than the aperture of the first sieve holes;
[0014] A first discharge bin and a second discharge bin are fixed on the bracket in sequence and side by side, and the first discharge bin is located below the first sieve hole, and the second discharge bin is located below the second sieve hole;
[0015] and a vibration motor fixed to the outer side of the side panel;
[0016] Among them, a plurality of first mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the side plate, a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the first mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the vertical plate of the sorting plate, and the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are detachably connected by bolts.
[0017] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic airbag.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom plates of the first discharge bin and the second discharge bin are arranged in an inclined state, and the discharge ports of the first discharge bin and the second discharge bin are open structures.
[0019] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a fixing hole is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0020] Preferably, the bracket includes four columns and a crossbeam connecting adjacent columns; the elastic members include four, and the four elastic members are respectively fixed on the four columns.
[0021] A vegetable sorting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: In the utility model, the sorting plate is designed to be detachable and replaceable, and the structural form of the sorting plate and the equipment for detachable connection is redesigned. When vegetables of different sizes need to be sorted, there is no need to replace and purchase different sorting equipment, but only the sorting plate needs to be replaced. Compared with the replacement of the entire sorting equipment, this reduces the production cost of the enterprise and is simple and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from angle 1;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from angle 2;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a demonstration diagram of disassembling the sorting plate of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting plate in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 .
[0028] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vegetable sorting device to solve the above technical problems, and its technical solution is as follows:
[0029] A vegetable sorting device, comprising:
[0030] Bracket 110;
[0031] A plurality of elastic members 120 fixed to the top of the bracket 110;
[0032] The side plates 130 are located on both sides of the top of the bracket 110, and the side plates 130 are fixed on the bracket 110 through the elastic member 120; the inner side of the side plate 130 is welded with a limit baffle 131, and the limit baffle 131 is set in an inclined state; the limit baffle 131 is used to overlap the sorting plate 150, and the sorting plate 150 is set in an inclined state to facilitate the forward transportation of vegetables;
[0033] The sorting plate 150 is located between the side plates 130 on both sides, and the sorting plate 150 includes a plate body 151 and vertical plates 154 fixed on both sides of the plate body 151; the plate body 151 of the sorting plate 150 is obliquely overlapped on the two limit baffles 131, and the plate body 151 is sequentially provided with multiple rows of first sieve holes 152 and multiple rows of second sieve holes 153, and the aperture of the second sieve hole 153 is larger than the aperture of the first sieve hole 152; wherein, the number of the first sieve hole 152 and the second sieve hole 153 is specifically set according to the actual needs of the enterprise;
[0034] A first discharge bin 141 and a second discharge bin 142 are fixed on the bracket 110 in sequence and in parallel, and the first discharge bin 141 is located below the first sieve hole 152, and the second discharge bin 142 is located below the second sieve hole 153;
[0035] and a vibration motor 170 fixed to the outside of the side plate 130; preferably, a vibration motor 170 is provided on the outside of both side plates 130;
[0036] Among them, multiple first mounting holes 132 are arranged at intervals on the side plate 130, and multiple second mounting holes 154a corresponding to the positions of the first mounting holes 132 are arranged at intervals on the vertical plate 154 of the sorting plate 150. The first mounting holes 132 and the second mounting holes 154a are detachably connected by bolts 160.
[0037] In this embodiment, the elastic member 120 is a spring or an elastic airbag.
[0038] In this embodiment, the bottom plates of the first discharge bin 141 and the second discharge bin 142 are arranged in an inclined state, and the discharge ports of the first discharge bin 141 and the second discharge bin 142 are open structures; the vegetables sieved into the first discharge bin 141 and the second discharge bin 142 are rolled out from the discharge ports of the first discharge bin 141 and the second discharge bin 142 under the action of gravity and are collected.
[0039] In this embodiment, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket 110, and a fixing hole is arranged on the mounting plate; in order to improve the installation stability of the vegetable sorting equipment, a bolt can be inserted into the fixing hole and the bolt can be locked to the ground.
[0040] In this embodiment, the bracket 110 includes four columns and a crossbeam connecting adjacent columns; the elastic members 120 include four, and the four elastic members 120 are respectively fixed on the four columns.
[0041] The working method of the vegetable sorting equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0042] 1. Vegetable sorting: The vegetable sorting equipment is installed on the production line of deep processing of vegetables. When the vegetables to be sorted are sent to the sorting plate 150 of the vegetable sorting equipment through the upstream conveying equipment, because the sorting plate 150 is in an inclined state and the vibration motor 170 is continuously vibrating, the vegetables to be sorted will be continuously transported forward on the sorting plate 150. The vegetables will be screened and separated in the second stage according to the first sieve holes 152 and the second sieve holes 153 on the sorting plate 150. Vegetables of different sizes will roll out from the discharge ports of the first discharge bin 141 and the second discharge bin 142 and be collected; at the same time, the vegetables that are not screened by the first sieve holes 152 and the second sieve holes 153 will roll out from the bottom inclined end of the sorting plate 150 and be collected;
[0043] 2. Replacement of the sorting plate: The worker first removes the bolts 160 connecting the sorting plate 150 and the side plate 130, then removes the original sorting plate 150 on the equipment, and reinstalls the new sorting plate 150 on the equipment according to the requirements of the sorting operation. The new sorting plate 150 is overlapped on the two limit baffles 131, and the positions of the first mounting hole 132 and the second mounting hole 154a are adjusted and aligned, and then the bolts 160 are reinserted into the first mounting hole 132 and the second mounting hole 154a for connection.
[0044] A vegetable sorting device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the utility model designs the sorting plate to be detachable and replaceable, and redesigns the structural form of the sorting plate and the equipment for detachable connection. When vegetables of different sizes need to be sorted, there is no need to replace and purchase different sorting equipment, but only the sorting plate needs to be replaced. Compared with the replacement of the entire sorting equipment, it reduces the production cost of the enterprise, and is simple and efficient.
[0045] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0046] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the utility model, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A vegetable sorting device, characterized in that: include: Bracket; a plurality of elastic members fixed to the top of the bracket; The side panels are located on both sides of the top of the bracket, and the side panels are fixed to the bracket through elastic members; the inner side of the side panels is fixedly provided with a limit baffle, and the limit baffle is provided in an inclined state; A sorting plate located between the side plates on both sides, the sorting plate includes a plate body and vertical plates fixed on both sides of the plate body; the plate body of the sorting plate is obliquely overlapped on the two limit baffles, and a plurality of rows of first sieve holes and a plurality of rows of second sieve holes are sequentially arranged on the plate body, and the aperture of the second sieve holes is larger than the aperture of the first sieve holes; A first discharge bin and a second discharge bin are fixed on the bracket in sequence and side by side, and the first discharge bin is located below the first sieve hole, and the second discharge bin is located below the second sieve hole; and a vibration motor fixed to the outer side of the side panel; Among them, a plurality of first mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the side plate, a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the first mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the vertical plate of the sorting plate, and the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are detachably connected by bolts.
2. The vegetable sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring or an elastic airbag.
3. The vegetable sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plates of the first discharge bin and the second discharge bin are arranged in an inclined state, and the discharge ports of the first discharge bin and the second discharge bin are open structures.
4. The vegetable sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a fixing hole is arranged on the mounting plate.
5. The vegetable sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket comprises four columns and a crossbeam connecting adjacent columns; the elastic members comprise four, and the four elastic members are respectively fixed on the four columns.