Container barrel perfect circle equipment
Through the hydraulic circular rotation mechanism, the problems of large manual operation strength and low degree of automation are solved, and the automatic circular rotation of the cylinder is realized, which improves the quality and efficiency of the components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420485412.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the roundness correction of the 3m3 uranium hexafluoride container cylinder has a high manual operation strength and is difficult to achieve automation, resulting in poor roundness control, which affects the quality of the flat steel ring, cylinder group and head skirt assembly. and efficiency.
Design a hydraulic circular rotating mechanism, using a combination of rotary support, pinion, reducer and servo motor, to realize automatic circular rotation of the cylinder through the hydraulic system, and use the base plate and trapezoidal groove to match the special nut and oil cylinder to achieve Automatic rotation and internal tightening functions of the cylinder.
The automatic circular rotation of the cylinder is realized, the quality and efficiency of the flat steel ring, cylinder group and head skirt assembly are improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and it can be applied to cylinders of various radii to ensure the combination of the quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical automation control, and in particular relates to a container cylinder roundness device. Background Art
[0002] 3m 3 The uranium hexafluoride container series products are one of the main nuclear storage and transportation containers used in the nuclear fuel industry. Its main structure is three flat steel rings assembled on the middle cylinder, and the two ends are assembled with the head skirt assembly respectively. After the cylinder is manually rounded, the roundness deviation value is large, which will affect the quality and efficiency of the assembly of the flat steel ring and the cylinder, and the assembly of the head skirt assembly and the cylinder. In the past, simple mechanical tooling (which cannot rotate) was used to make the cylinder round. The labor intensity of the workers was high. The roundness of the cylinder was corrected to a certain extent, but there was a situation where the roundness exceeded the standard. The roundness control of the cylinder port has a great influence on the misalignment of the subsequent two annular seams. Therefore, it is necessary to use a hydraulic tooling assembly to make the cylinder round. In order to improve the 3m 3 In order to improve the quality and efficiency of the assembly of the flat steel ring of the uranium hexafluoride container and the cylinder, and the assembly of the head skirt assembly and the cylinder, and reduce the labor intensity of workers, it is necessary to design and develop a hydraulic circular rotation mechanism for the container cylinder. The equipment has the characteristics of advanced technology, high degree of automation, safety and reliability. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a container cylinder rounding device, which has the functions of realizing automatic rounding and automatic rotation by adopting a hydraulic system.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A container cylinder perfect circle equipment, wherein a slewing bearing is installed on a fixed base, a connecting cylinder is installed on the slewing bearing, a clamping block base is installed in front of the connecting cylinder, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the clamping block base, each trapezoidal groove has a perfect circle clamping block, a tail of the perfect circle clamping block is wedge-shaped and cooperates with a special nut, the special nut is connected to an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder and can rotate with the connecting cylinder; the slewing bearing is meshed with a pinion, the pinion is installed on a gear shaft A, the gear shaft A is connected to a reducer, the reducer is connected to a flange, the flange is connected to a fixed base, a servo motor is installed on the flange, and is connected to the reducer through a gear shaft B.
[0006] There are 12 trapezoidal grooves on the card block base.
[0007] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0008] The perfect circle rotation function realized by this mechanism can be applied to cylinders with different radii, and is one of the key technologies to ensure the quality of the assembly of the container head and the cylinder. This mechanism is designed so that the adjustment of the length difference of the inner support perfect circle is evenly divided and symmetrical along its circumference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a container cylinder perfect round device;
[0010] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the base plate and the card block;
[0011] In the figure: 1. round clamping block; 2. clamping block base; 3. special nut; 4. slewing bearing; 5. fixed base; 6. connecting cylinder; 7. oil cylinder; 8. pinion; 9. gear shaft A; 10. reducer; 11. gear shaft B; 12. flange; 13. servo motor; 21. trapezoidal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the container cylinder perfect circle equipment, including a perfect circle clamp block, a clamp block base, a special nut, a slewing bearing, a fixed base, a connecting cylinder, a cylinder, a pinion, a gear shaft A, a reducer, a gear shaft B, a flange, and a servo motor.
[0014] The slewing bearing 4 is the main body, and the slewing bearing 4 is installed on the fixed base 5. The slewing bearing 4 is equipped with a connecting cylinder 6. The connecting cylinder 6 is front-mounted with a clamping block base plate 2. The clamping block base plate 2 has 12 trapezoidal grooves 21. Figure 2 As shown, each trapezoidal groove 21 has a perfect circular block 1, the tail of the perfect circular block 1 is wedge-shaped and matched with a special nut 3, the special nut 3 is connected to the oil cylinder 7, the oil cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 6, and can rotate with the connecting cylinder 6. The slewing bearing 4 is meshed with the pinion 8, the pinion 8 is installed on the gear shaft A9, the gear shaft A9 is connected to the reducer 10, the reducer 10 is connected to the flange 12, the flange 12 is connected to the fixed base 5, the servo motor 13 is installed on the flange 12, and is connected to the reducer 10 through the gear shaft B11 to realize the automatic rotation function.
[0015] The internal tensioning device is driven hydraulically to synchronously drive 12 pairs of supporting claws. The surface of the claws is designed to be an arc surface that fits tightly against the inner surface of the cylinder, which can realize the internal tensioning function of the cylinder. The adjustment of the misalignment of the joints of the Class B welding joints of the group of containers is comprehensive, and the adjustment of the length difference of the cylinder is evenly divided and symmetrical along its circumference; according to the use requirements, a suitable oil cylinder is equipped to realize the automatic circle function. The automatic rotation adopts a slewing bearing and gear transmission, and cooperates with a reducer and a motor to realize automatic rotation. Taking advantage of the hollow nature of the slewing bearing, the hydraulic circle device is installed on the slewing bearing to realize the hydraulic circle rotation of the cylinder. The key to the utility model is the hydraulic circle rotation of the cylinder, which is different from the currently common tensioning rotation mechanism. It has the function of hydraulic circle rotation of the cylinder.
Claims
1. A container cylinder rounding device, characterized in that: The slewing bearing is installed on the fixed base. The slewing bearing is equipped with a connecting cylinder. The connecting cylinder is front-mounted with a block base. There are trapezoidal grooves on the block base. Each trapezoidal groove has a perfect circular block. The tail of the perfect circular block is wedge-shaped and matched with a special nut. The special nut is connected to the oil cylinder. The oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder and can rotate with the connecting cylinder; the slewing bearing is meshed with the pinion, and the pinion is installed on the gear shaft A. The gear shaft A is connected to the reducer. The reducer is connected to the flange. The flange is connected to the fixed base. The servo motor is installed on the flange and connected to the reducer through the gear shaft B.
2. The container cylinder rounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are 12 trapezoidal grooves on the card block base.
