Numerical control clamp convenient to install

By designing a CNC fixture structure with worm, worm gear and gear bar, the cumbersome installation problems in the prior art are solved, and the effect of rapid installation and debris is achieved.

CN222154694UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANGHAI MERYER TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323581665.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC fixtures are complicated during installation and disassembly, and are inconvenient to operate, especially when using bolts and extrusion blocks to cooperate, resulting in complex installation process.

Method used

A structure including an operating table, a T-shaped plate, a fixture plate, a box, a worm, a worm gear, a gear bar and an extrusion block are designed. The gear bar can be driven by the rotation of the worm and a worm gear, so that the extrusion block can be self-locked and fixed to the On the T-plate, simplify the installation process and hide the extrusion blocks through the mating of the sealing plug and the L-plate to prevent debris from affecting it.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and simple installation of CNC fixtures, reduces operational complexity, and prevents debris from affecting subsequent operations through the design of the sealing plug.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control clamp convenient to install, which comprises an operation table, a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the operation table, the top end of the T-shaped plate is abutted against a clamp plate, a box body is fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamp plate, an inner cavity is formed in the box body, a worm is rotatably connected in the inner cavity, and the worm and the T-shaped plate are fixedly installed on the operation table. The outer side of the worm is engaged with two worm wheels, and rotating shafts are fixedly installed in the two worm wheels. The box body is fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamp plate, when the worm rotates in the inner cavity, the worm can drive the two worm wheels to rotate in the opposite directions, that is, the worm wheels can drive the gear strip to move, and the extrusion block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear strip can be tightly attached to the outer side of the T-shaped plate; and the worm and the worm gear have self-locking performance, so that the clamp plate can be directly and quickly fixedly mounted at the top end of the T-shaped plate, the structure is simple to operate, and the clamp plate can be directly mounted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control fixtures, in particular to a numerical control fixture which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] CNC machining refers to a process method for processing parts on CNC machine tools. When processing parts on CNC machine tools, the first thing to solve is the clamping and fixation of the parts. The function of the CNC fixture is to position the workpiece and clamp the workpiece reliably for subsequent processing.

[0003] However, there are still some problems in the use of CNC fixtures. That is, the existing CNC fixtures are usually detachable from the machine tools. The detachable type makes it easy for personnel to replace the CNC fixtures and clean the machine tools. However, when the CNC fixtures need to be installed on the machine tools in the future, a certain amount of bolts and extrusion blocks are used to cooperate so that the CNC fixtures can be installed in position. This method is not convenient for personnel to operate and install, and the installation and disassembly are more cumbersome. For this reason, we propose a CNC fixture that is easy to install to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC fixture that is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC fixture that is easy to install, comprising an operating table, a T-plate is fixedly installed on the operating table, the top of the T-plate is in contact with a fixture plate, a box is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixture plate, an inner cavity is opened in the box, a worm is rotatably connected in the inner cavity, two worm wheels are meshed in the outside of the worm, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the two worm wheels, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity, a gear bar is meshed and connected below the two worm wheels, an extrusion block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the gear bar, the extrusion block is inserted in a limiting hole, the limiting hole is opened at the bottom of the box, and the limiting hole is located between the T-plates.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the box body is located at the center of the outer side of the fixture plate, the worm is located at the center of the inner cavity, and the gear bar is in contact with the inner wall of the inner cavity.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and two groups of limit plates are provided. The two groups of limit plates are symmetrically located at both sides of the gear bar, and the two groups of limit plates are in contact with the outer side of the gear bar.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a torsion block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the worm.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a sealing plug is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion block, the sealing plug is located between the T-shaped plates, the sealing plug is tightly attached to the outside of the T-shaped plates, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plug, the L-shaped plate is in contact with the outside of the box, one side of the L-shaped plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the sealing plug is made of rubber material.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate, and the magnetic sheet is located at the center position of the outer side of the L-shaped plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the outer edge of the sealing plug is arranged to be inclined, and the inclined shape is located at one side of the extrusion block.

[0012] The utility model provides a CNC fixture that is easy to install and has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model uses a box body fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamp plate, so that when the worm rotates in the inner cavity, it can drive the two worm wheels to rotate in opposite directions, that is, the worm wheel can drive the gear bar to move, so that the extrusion block fixedly installed on the bottom end of the gear bar can be tightly attached to the outer side of the T-shaped plate, and the worm and the worm wheel have a self-locking property, so that the clamp plate can be directly and quickly fixedly installed on the top end of the T-shaped plate. The structure is simple to operate and can directly install the clamp plate.

[0014] The utility model provides a sealing plug and an L-shaped plate so that the extrusion block is located between the T-shaped plates. After the position of the fixture plate is fixed, the sealing plug can be inserted between the T-shaped plates to hide the extrusion block, so as to prevent the debris generated during the processing of the workpiece on the fixture plate from being located between the T-shaped plates, which will affect the subsequent movement of the extrusion block from between the T-shaped plates. At the same time, the sealing plug can be taken out first to push the debris out from between the T-shaped plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the box of the utility model from the right side;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plug of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the L-shaped plate of the utility model in the fitted state.

[0019] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. T-shaped plate; 3. fixture plate; 4. box body; 5. inner cavity; 6. worm; 7. worm wheel; 8. rotating shaft; 9. gear bar; 10. extrusion block; 11. limiting hole; 12. limiting plate; 13. twisting block; 14. sealing plug; 15. L-shaped plate; 16. magnetic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a CNC fixture that is easy to install includes an operating table 1, a T-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed on the operating table 1, the top of the T-shaped plate 2 is in contact with a fixture plate 3, a box body 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixture plate 3, an inner cavity 5 is opened in the box body 4, a worm 6 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity 5, two worm wheels 7 are meshed on the outside of the worm 6, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed in the two worm wheels 7, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 5, and a gear is meshed and connected below the two worm wheels 7. The gear bar 9 has an extrusion block 10 fixedly installed at the bottom end thereof, and the extrusion block 10 is inserted into a limiting hole 11, and the limiting hole 11 is opened at the bottom of the box body 4, and the limiting hole 11 is located between the T-shaped plates 2. The box body 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixture plate 3, so that when the worm 6 rotates in the inner cavity 5, it can drive the two worm wheels 7 to rotate in opposite directions, that is, the worm wheel 7 can drive the gear bar 9 to move, so that the extrusion block 10 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear bar 9 can be close to the T-shaped plate 2. The outer side of the clamp plate 3 is provided with a self-locking property through the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7, thereby the clamp plate 3 can be directly and quickly fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped plate 2. The structure is simple to operate and can directly install the clamp plate 3. The box body 4 is located at the center of the outer side of the clamp plate 3, and the worm 6 is located at the center of the inner cavity 5. The gear bar 9 is against the inner wall of the inner cavity 5, so that the personnel can rotate the worm 6. At the same time, the gear bar 9 is stably moved inside the inner cavity 5, and the inner wall of the inner cavity 5 is fixed. A limit plate 12 is installed, and two groups of the limit plates 12 are provided. The two groups of limit plates 12 are symmetrically located at both sides of the gear bar 9, and the two groups of limit plates 12 are in contact with the outer side of the gear bar 9. By providing the limit plates 12, the position of the gear bar 9 can be further limited, so that the extrusion block 10 can move smoothly in the limit hole 11. A torsion block 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the worm 6. By providing the torsion block 13, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the position of the worm 6.

[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a sealing plug 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion block 10, and the sealing plug 14 is located between the T-shaped plates 2. The sealing plug 14 is tightly attached to the outside of the T-shaped plates 2. An L-shaped plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plug 14, and the L-shaped plate 15 is in contact with the outside of the box body 4. One side of the L-shaped plate 15 is set in an arc shape. The sealing plug 14 is made of rubber material. By providing the cooperation between the sealing plug 14 and the L-shaped plate 15, the extrusion block 10 is located between the T-shaped plates 2. After fixing the position of the fixture plate 3, the sealing plug 14 can be inserted between the T-shaped plates 2, so that the extrusion block 10 can be hidden to prevent During the processing of the workpiece on the fixture plate 3, the generated debris is between the T-shaped plates 2, which affects the subsequent personnel's movement of the extrusion block 10 from between the T-shaped plates 2. At the same time, the sealing plug 14 is taken out first to push the debris out from between the T-shaped plates 2. A magnetic sheet 16 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate 15, and the magnetic sheet 16 is located at the center position of the outer side of the L-shaped plate 15. By setting the magnetic sheet 16, the L-shaped plates 15 can be connected later to facilitate personnel to take the work. The outer edge of the sealing plug 14 is set to an inclined shape, and the inclined shape is located on one side of the extrusion block 10. By setting the inclined shape, it is convenient for personnel to insert the sealing plug 14 between the T-shaped plates 2 for subsequent pushing work.

[0023] The utility model provides a CNC fixture that is easy to install, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0024] When the device is in use, the clamp plate 3 is placed at the top position of the T-plate 2 for pushing work. During this period, the extrusion block 10 can slide at the position between the T-plates 2, and the pushing of the clamp plate 3 is stopped. The personnel rotates the torsion block 13 to make the worm 6 rotate in the inner cavity 5, so that the worm 6 can drive the two worm wheels 7 to mesh and rotate, so that the worm wheel 7 can drive the gear bar 9 to move, and the gear bar 9 can drive the extrusion block 10. During this period, the extrusion block 10 is in the limiting hole 11 and slides, so that the extrusion block 10 can be tightly attached to the outer side of the T-plate 2. The self-locking property between the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7 can fix the position of the clamp plate 3 at the top position of the T-plate 2. Subsequently, the sealing plug 14 can be inserted between the T-plates 2 for pushing, so that the sealing plug 14 abuts against the outer side of the extrusion block 10 and the L-shaped plate 15 abuts against the outer side of the box body 4, thereby hiding the extrusion block 10.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC fixture that is easy to install, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), wherein a T-shaped plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the operating table (1), the top of the T-shaped plate (2) is in contact with a fixture plate (3), a box (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixture plate (3), an inner cavity (5) is provided in the box (4), a worm (6) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity (5), two worm wheels (7) are meshed on the outside of the worm (6), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted in the two worm wheels (7), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity (5), a gear bar (9) is meshed and connected below the two worm wheels (7), an extrusion block (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the gear bar (9), the extrusion block (10) is inserted in a limiting hole (11), the limiting hole (11) is provided at the bottom of the box (4), and the limiting hole (11) is located between the T-shaped plates (2).

2. A CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (4) is located at the center of the outer side of the fixture plate (3), the worm (6) is located at the center of the inner cavity (5), and the gear bar (9) abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity (5).

3. A CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner cavity (5) is fixedly mounted with a limit plate (12), and two groups of the limit plates (12) are provided. The two groups of the limit plates (12) are symmetrically located at two sides of the gear bar (9), and the two groups of the limit plates (12) are in contact with the outer side of the gear bar (9).

4. A CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A twisting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the worm (6).

5. The CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing plug (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the extrusion block (10). The sealing plug (14) is located between the T-shaped plates (2). The sealing plug (14) is tightly attached to the outside of the T-shaped plates (2). An L-shaped plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plug (14). The L-shaped plate (15) abuts against the outside of the box body (4). One side of the L-shaped plate (15) is arranged in an arc shape. The sealing plug (14) is made of rubber material.

6. A CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic sheet (16) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate (15), and the magnetic sheet (16) is located at the center position of the outer side of the L-shaped plate (15).

7. A CNC fixture that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edge of the sealing plug (14) is arranged to be inclined, and the inclined shape is located at one side of the extrusion block (10).