Window system for numerical control equipment
By using a rotating transparent glass perspective window panel and aluminum alloy ring cover driven by motor on CNC machine tools, combined with multiple tooth-shaped waterproof maze ring grooves, centrifugal force removes cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains, the masking problem is solved and improved Observe clarity and equipment durability, reducing noise and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420845066.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process of CNC machine tools, cutting fluid, metal chips and stains block the perspective windows on the safety doors, resulting in operators being unable to observe the processing situation in real time. The existing scraper solutions have scratches, poor material durability, high noise and insufficient sealing. The problem.
Design a window system that removes cutting fluid, metal chips and stains from perspective window panels through centrifugal force, adopts a rotating transparent glass perspective window panel and an aluminum alloy ring cover driven by motor, combined with multiple tooth-shaped waterproof maze ring grooves to achieve automation Removal and watertight.
The perspective window panel has high clarity, good watertightness, low noise and long service life, avoiding manual damage and increased maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control processing equipment, and more specifically to a window system for numerical control equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of CNC machine tools, cutting fluid, metal chips and stains will indiscriminately block the perspective window on the safety door, making it impossible for the operator to observe the processing status in real time.
[0003] In order to solve this observation problem, the current conventional solution is to manually remove the cutting fluid, metal chips and stains attached to the perspective window regularly, which will bring safety hazards and increase the workload.
[0004] At present, the Korean patent publication number KR102533588B1 discloses a CNC lathe perspective window enclosure device, which is to install a scraper on the front side of the perspective window on the safety door. One way is that the scraper is movable left and right, and the moving scraper is used to scrape off the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains on the perspective window; another way is to fix the scraper at the middle bottom of the perspective window, and the scraper rotates to form a fan-shaped motion trajectory to scrape off the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains on the perspective window.
[0005] Using this scraper to scrape off the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains on the perspective window can avoid the safety hazards caused by manual impurity removal. However, when the scraper pushes the metal chips, it may cause scratches on the perspective window. Moreover, the scraper is made of soft rubber material, and long-term contact with cutting fluid and metal chips will be damaged. In order to ensure the visual effect of observation, the scraper needs to be replaced frequently, and the daily maintenance cost of the equipment will increase. In addition, the noise is obvious when the scraper is in action, and the sealing of the connection needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an ingeniously designed window system for CNC equipment, which removes cutting fluid, metal chips and stains on the perspective window plate through centrifugal force. The perspective window plate has high clarity, good water tightness, stable operation, low noise and long equipment service life.
[0007] According to one aspect of the utility model, a window system for numerical control equipment is provided, which is used as a viewport for observing the internal processing process in the numerical control equipment. The window system includes a base installed on the safety door of the numerical control equipment, a ring cover rotatably mounted on the base, a perspective window plate installed on the end face of the ring cover, and a driving component. The ring cover is a hollow annular structure. One end of the driving component is fixed to the base, and the other end of the driving component is connected to the perspective window plate. The driving component drives the ring cover and the perspective window plate to rotate relative to the base. The perspective window plate is made of transparent material and is located on the inner side of the safety door. Thus, the driving component drives the ring cover and the perspective window plate to rotate, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation is used to throw away the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains on the perspective window plate, so as to achieve the effect of automatically removing the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains. The perspective window plate has high clarity, so as to achieve the purpose of clearly observing the production process through the perspective window plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a motor, a connector and a cap, the base has a bracket extending inward, the motor is mounted on the bracket, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the connector, a through hole is provided at the center of the perspective window plate, the other end of the connector is embedded in the through hole of the perspective window plate, the end of the connector exposed from the through hole is connected to the cap, and the cap and the connector fix the perspective window plate. Therefore, the motor is selected as the power source, which has low noise, stable operation and long service life. The motor drives the perspective window plate, the ring cover and the cap to rotate through the connector. The motor is located outside the safety door, and its working environment is not disturbed by cutting fluid, metal chips, stains, etc., which is conducive to protecting the motor. The cap covers the through hole connection of the perspective window plate to prevent liquid and other impurities from entering, which is conducive to extending the service life of the equipment.
[0009] In some embodiments, a circuit channel for the power supply machine is provided in the bracket, and the lead wire of the motor is led out from the circuit channel. Thus, the wiring of the motor is sealed, which is conducive to extending the service life of the device.
[0010] In some embodiments, the connection between the cap and the connector adopts a left-handed thread locking structure. Therefore, during the rotation process, the left-handed thread locking structure can play a self-locking role, effectively achieving the function of fixing the perspective window plate and the ring cover, while also improving safety.
[0011] In some embodiments, the perspective window plate is transparent glass. Therefore, the transparent glass has a good visual effect and is not easily scratched by metal chips.
[0012] In some embodiments, the ring cover wraps around the edge of the perspective window panel by turning up the edge, and the edge of the perspective window panel is engaged with the ring cover. Therefore, the ring cover is made of aluminum alloy material, and when the perspective window panel and the ring cover are installed, the perspective window panel is put in through the extrusion process, and then rotated and extruded, so that the ring cover made of aluminum alloy can hold the edge of the perspective window panel, and the connection between the perspective window panel and the ring cover is watertight.
[0013] In some embodiments, the connection end of the ring cover and the base is provided with an annular mounting groove, the ring cover is provided with a protrusion that matches the annular mounting groove, and the outer diameter of the protrusion is provided with multiple toothed waterproof labyrinth ring grooves. Thus, by providing multiple toothed waterproof labyrinth ring grooves, cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains are effectively blocked from entering the interior of the window system during the rotation process, thereby improving water tightness.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a window system for CNC equipment with a simple structure and a simple operating principle. A motor is selected as a power source to drive the ring cover and the perspective window plate to rotate. The cutting fluid, metal chips and stains on the perspective window plate are thrown off by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the cutting fluid, metal chips and stains on the perspective window plate, and providing a clear observation field. The edge of the perspective window plate is embedded in the ring cover through a flange, and the connection center of the perspective window plate is covered by a cap. The connection between the ring cover and the base is through a plurality of serrated waterproof labyrinth grooves, which effectively prevent the cutting fluid, metal chips and stains from entering the interior of the window system during the rotation, thereby improving the water tightness of the equipment, and the equipment has a long service life, stable operation and low noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the inside when one embodiment of a window system for numerical control equipment is installed on a safety door;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the outside of a window system for numerical control equipment when it is installed on a safety door;
[0017] Figure 3 is a side view of an embodiment of a window system for numerical control equipment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an implementation method of a window system for numerical control equipment;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the middle drive assembly, the perspective window plate and the base;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the connection between the base and the ring cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] An embodiment of the utility model discloses a window system for numerical control equipment, which is a viewport for observing the internal processing process in the numerical control equipment.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the window system for numerical control equipment includes a base 1 installed on the safety door 100 of the numerical control equipment, a ring cover 2 rotatably mounted on the base 1, a perspective window plate 3 installed on the end face of the ring cover 2, and a driving assembly 4. The perspective window plate 3 is made of transparent material, and its appearance is a disc-shaped structure. In this embodiment, the perspective window plate 3 is transparent glass, and the visual effect of the transparent glass is good, and the transparent glass is not easily scratched by metal chips. The ring cover 2 is a hollow ring structure, the ring cover 2 is made of aluminum alloy material, the ring cover 2 wraps the edge of the perspective window plate 3 through the flange, and the edge of the perspective window plate 3 is embedded with the ring cover 2. Specifically, when the perspective window plate 3 and the ring cover 2 are installed, the perspective window plate 3 is put in through the extrusion process, and then rotated and extruded, so that the ring cover 2 of the aluminum alloy material can keep the edge of the perspective window plate 3, so that the connection between the perspective window plate 3 and the ring cover 2 is watertight. The appearance of the base 1 is a circular ring, and the base 1 is installed on the safety door 100 by screws. One end of the driving component 4 is fixed to the base 1, and the other end of the driving component 4 is connected to the perspective window plate 3. The driving component 4 drives the ring cover 2 and the perspective window plate 3 to rotate relative to the base 1. The perspective window plate 3 is located inside the safety door 100, and the inside of the perspective window plate 3 is exposed to the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains generated during processing. The driving component 4 drives the ring cover 2 and the perspective window plate 3 to rotate, and the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains on the perspective window plate 3 are thrown off by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, so as to achieve the effect of automatically removing the cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains, and achieve the purpose of clearly observing the production process through the perspective window plate 3.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a connecting member 42 and a cap 43. The main body of the base 1 is annular, and has a bracket 11 extending from the edge to the inner side of the center of the base 1. A cavity 111 for accommodating the motor 41 is formed on the bracket 11. The motor 41 is placed in the cavity 111 of the bracket 11, and the center of the motor 41 is aligned with the center of the base 1. The motor 41 adopts a brushless DC motor, which is divided into two parts, front and rear. One part of the motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket 11 by screws, and the other part of the motor 41, that is, the output end, is connected to one end of the connector 42 by screws. The part connected to the connector 42 is rotatable. A through hole 31 is provided at the center of the perspective window plate 3, and the other end of the connector 42 is embedded in the through hole 31 of the perspective window plate 3. The root of the connector 42 has a circular boss 421, and the boss 421 of the connector 42 is located on the side close to the motor 41. The end of the connector 42 exposed from the through hole 31 is connected to the cap 43, and the cap 43 and the boss 421 of the connector 42 fix the perspective window plate 3. The connection between the cap 43 and the connector 42 adopts a left-handed thread locking structure.
[0025] The bracket 11 extends from the cavity 111 for installing the motor 41 to the edge of the base 1, and has a line channel 12 inside which the line of the power supply machine 41 passes. The leads of the motor 41 are led out from the line channel 12, and the leads of the motor 41 are connected to the control unit 411. The setting of the line channel 12 makes the routing of the motor 41 sealed, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the equipment.
[0026] The motor 41 is selected as the power source, which has low noise, stable operation and long service life. The motor 41 drives the perspective window plate 3, the ring cover 2 and the cap 43 to rotate through the connecting piece 42. The motor 41 is located outside the safety door 100, and its working environment is not disturbed by cutting fluid, metal chips, stains, etc., which is conducive to protecting the motor 41. The cap 43 covers the connection of the through hole 31 of the perspective window plate 3 to prevent liquid and other impurities from entering, which is conducive to extending the service life of the equipment. During the rotation process, the left-handed thread locking structure can play a self-locking role, effectively realize the role of fixing the perspective window plate 3 and the ring cover 2, and also improve safety.
[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the connecting end of the ring cover 2 and the base 1 has an annular mounting groove 21, and the ring cover 2 has a protrusion 13 that matches the annular mounting groove 21, and the annular mounting groove 21 is sleeved on the protrusion 13. There are multiple toothed waterproof labyrinth ring grooves 14 on the outer circle of the protrusion 13. By providing the multiple toothed waterproof labyrinth ring grooves 14, cutting fluid, metal chips, and stains are effectively blocked from entering the interior of the window system during the rotation process, thereby improving water tightness.
[0028] The utility model provides a window system for numerical control equipment with a simple structure and a simple operating principle. A motor 41 is selected as a power source to drive the ring cover 2 and the perspective window plate 3 to rotate. The cutting fluid, metal chips and stains on the perspective window plate 3 are thrown off by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, so as to achieve the effect of automatically removing the cutting fluid, metal chips and stains on the perspective window plate 3 and provide a clear field of view. The edge of the perspective window plate 3 is embedded in the ring cover 2 through a flange, and the connection center of the perspective window plate 3 is covered by a cap 43. The connection between the ring cover 2 and the base 1 is through a plurality of tooth-shaped waterproof labyrinth ring grooves 14, which effectively block the cutting fluid, metal chips and stains from entering the interior of the window system during the rotation process, thereby improving the water tightness of the equipment, and the equipment has a long service life, stable operation and low noise.
[0029] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, other modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A window system for numerical control equipment, which is used as a viewport for observing the internal processing process of numerical control equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) mounted on a safety door (100) of a numerical control device, a ring cover (2) rotatably mounted on the base (1), a perspective window plate (3) mounted on the end surface of the ring cover (2), and a driving component (4); the ring cover (2) is a hollow annular structure; one end of the driving component (4) is fixed to the base (1); the other end of the driving component (4) is connected to the perspective window plate (3); the driving component (4) drives the ring cover (2) and the perspective window plate (3) to rotate relative to the base (1); the perspective window plate (3) is made of a transparent material; and the perspective window plate (3) is located on the inner side of the safety door (100).
2. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), a connecting member (42) and a cap (43); the base (1) has a bracket (11) extending inwardly; the motor (41) is mounted on the bracket (11); the output end of the motor (41) is connected to one end of the connecting member (42); a through hole (31) is provided at the center of the perspective window plate (3); the other end of the connecting member (42) is embedded in the through hole (31) of the perspective window plate (3); the end of the connecting member (42) exposed from the through hole (31) is connected to the cap (43); the cap (43) and the connecting member (42) fix the perspective window plate (3).
3. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (11) is provided with a line channel (12) through which the line of the power supply machine (41) passes, and the lead wire of the motor (41) is led out from the line channel (12).
4. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection between the cap (43) and the connecting piece (42) adopts a left-handed thread locking structure.
5. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The perspective window plate (3) is made of transparent glass.
6. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ring cover (2) wraps around the edge of the perspective window plate (3) by means of a flanged edge, and the edge of the perspective window plate (3) is engaged with the ring cover (2).
7. The window system for numerical control equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting end of the ring cover (2) and the base (1) is provided with an annular mounting groove (21), the ring cover (2) is provided with a protruding portion (13) matched with the annular mounting groove (21), and the outer diameter of the protruding portion (13) is provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped waterproof labyrinth ring grooves (14).
Citation Information
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