Surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production

Abstract

The utility model discloses surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production, which comprises a first conveying mechanism, a protective frame is fixedly connected above the first conveying mechanism, two clamping conveying mechanisms are oppositely arranged on two inner walls of the protective frame, a polishing mechanism is arranged above the first conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected above the polishing mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the protective frame. Dust removal mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the grinding mechanism, by arranging the first conveying mechanism and the clamping conveying mechanism, the aluminum plate is ground and polished in the conveying process, labor is saved, meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile it can be guaranteed that the aluminum plate moves more smoothly and stably through cooperation of the two conveying mechanisms; the lifting mechanism is arranged, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the clamping and conveying mechanism, so that the equipment can meet the requirements of aluminum plates with different widths and thicknesses, and the practicability is higher; and by arranging the protection frame and the dust removal mechanism, chippings generated in the grinding process are shielded and sucked away in time, cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, and operators are prevented from being injured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a surface treatment device, in particular to a surface treatment device for aluminum plate production. Background Art

[0002] Surface treatment equipment refers to mechanical equipment used to treat the surface of various materials. These equipment can change the properties, morphology and roughness of the material surface through various methods, such as electroplating, spraying, sandblasting, polishing, etc., in order to achieve the purpose of improving the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, aesthetics, etc. of the material.

[0003] During the production process, the surface of aluminum plates needs to be ground and polished. The existing surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production requires manual control of the movement of the aluminum plates for grinding, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. In addition, the existing surface treatment equipment cannot meet the needs of aluminum plates of different sizes. At the same time, a lot of debris will be generated during the grinding process, which affects the working environment and may cause personal injury to the operator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface treatment device for aluminum plate production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A surface treatment device for aluminum plate production includes a first conveying mechanism, a protective frame is fixedly connected above the first conveying mechanism, two clamping conveying mechanisms are oppositely provided on two inner walls of the protective frame, a grinding mechanism is provided above the first conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected above the grinding mechanism, and dust removal mechanisms are provided on both sides of the grinding mechanism.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the first conveying mechanism includes two oppositely arranged first mounting plates, a plurality of first legs are fixedly connected below the first mounting plates, a first driving shaft is rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates, one end of the first driving shaft passes through the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, a first driving roller is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft, a plurality of first driven shafts are rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates, a first driven roller is fixedly connected to the first driven shaft, and a first conveyor belt is sleeved on the first driving roller and the first driven roller.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the clamping and conveying mechanism includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame, the other end of the electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is an inverted U-shape, a second driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, one end of the second driving shaft passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a second driving roller is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft, a plurality of second driven shafts are provided on the other side of the second driving roller, the second driven shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a second driven roller is fixedly connected to the second driven shaft, and a second transmission belt is sleeved on the second driving roller and the second driven roller.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the lifting mechanism includes a fourth motor fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the external thread of the screw rod is connected to an internal threaded barrel, a sleeve is provided outside the internal threaded barrel, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, two sliders are oppositely provided on the outer wall of the internal threaded barrel, two sliding grooves are oppositely provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded barrel.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the grinding mechanism includes two second mounting plates relatively fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a grinding roller is rotatably connected between the two second mounting plates via a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, two guide rollers are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the grinding roller, the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the third mounting plate via a rotating shaft, and the third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the dust removal mechanism includes dust suction ports arranged on both sides of the grinding mechanism, one end of the dust suction port is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the protective frame and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective frame, the air outlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box, and a plurality of second legs are provided under the dust collecting box.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the dust box includes an air inlet fixedly connected to the exhaust fan and an air outlet arranged at the bottom end of the side wall, two filter screens are arranged inside the dust box, and limit plates are provided on both sides of the two ends of the filter screen. The limit plates are fixedly connected to the dust box, and the filter screen is slidably connected to the limit plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production, by setting a first conveying mechanism and a clamping conveying mechanism, the aluminum plate can complete the grinding and polishing procedures during the transportation process, saving labor and improving production efficiency, and the cooperation of the two conveying mechanisms can ensure that the movement of the aluminum plate is smoother and more stable; by setting a lifting mechanism and an electric telescopic rod in the clamping conveying mechanism, the equipment can meet the needs of aluminum plates of different widths and thicknesses, and is more practical; by setting a protective frame and a dust removal mechanism, the debris generated during grinding is blocked and sucked away in time, ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment and preventing operators from being injured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the main view of a surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the right side view of a surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production.

[0016] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a top view of a surface treatment device for aluminum plate production.

[0017] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting mechanism and a grinding mechanism in a surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production.

[0018] In the figure: 1, first transmission mechanism; 11, first mounting plate; 12, first leg; 13, first driving shaft; 14, first driving roller; 15, first motor; 16, first driven shaft; 17, first driven roller; 18, first conveyor belt; 2, protective frame; 3, clamping transmission mechanism; 31, electric telescopic rod; 32, mounting frame; 33, second driving shaft; 34, second driving roller; 35, second motor; 36, second driven shaft; 37, second driven roller; 38, second conveyor belt; 4, grinding machine Structure; 41. grinding roller; 42. guide roller; 43. second mounting plate; 44. third motor; 45. third mounting plate; 5. lifting mechanism; 51. fourth motor; 52. screw rod; 53. internal threaded cylinder; 54. slider; 55. slide groove; 56. sleeve; 57. connecting plate; 6. dust removal mechanism; 61. dust suction port; 62. connecting pipe; 63. exhaust fan; 64. dust collecting box; 641. air inlet; 642. air outlet; 643. limit plate; 644. filter; 65. second leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a surface treatment device for aluminum plate production includes a first conveying mechanism 1, a protective frame 2 is fixedly connected above the first conveying mechanism 1, two clamping conveying mechanisms 3 are oppositely provided on the two inner walls of the protective frame 2, a grinding mechanism 4 is provided above the first conveying mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected above the grinding mechanism 4, and dust removal mechanisms 6 are provided on both sides of the grinding mechanism 4.

[0021] In order to improve the efficiency of aluminum plate surface treatment and improve the degree of automation, the utility model adopts the method of grinding and polishing the aluminum plate during the aluminum plate transmission process, wherein the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission mechanism 1 and a clamping transmission mechanism 3. The first transmission mechanism 1 includes two first mounting plates 11 arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of first legs 12 are fixedly connected below the first mounting plates 11, a first driving shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates 11, one end of the first driving shaft 13 passes through the first mounting plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15, the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 11, a first driving roller 14 is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft 13, a plurality of first driven shafts 16 are rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates 11, a first driven roller 17 is fixedly connected to the first driven shaft 16, and a first conveyor belt 18 is sleeved on the first driving roller 14 and the first driven roller 17. The clamping and conveying mechanism 3 includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 2, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 32, the mounting frame 32 is an inverted U-shape, a second driving shaft 33 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 32, one end of the second driving shaft 33 passes through the mounting frame 32 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 35, the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 32, a second driving roller 34 is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft 33, a plurality of second driven shafts 36 are provided on the other side of the second driving roller 34, the second driven shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 32, a second driven roller 37 is fixedly connected to the second driven shaft 36, and a second transmission belt 38 is sleeved on the second driving roller 34 and the second driven roller 37. When surface treating the aluminum plate, first adjust the electric telescopic rod 31 according to the size of the aluminum plate, so that the size between the two opposite second conveyor belts 38 is the same as the width of the aluminum plate, so as to clamp the aluminum plate, and then start the first motor 15 and the second motor 35 to start the first conveying mechanism 1 and the clamping conveying mechanism 3. Then, place the aluminum plate on the first conveyor belt 18, and the aluminum plate moves with the first conveyor belt 18. When the moving belt is at the clamping conveying mechanism 3, the aluminum plate enters the clamping conveying mechanism 3 driven by the second conveyor belt 38. At this time, the clamping conveying mechanisms 3 on both sides clamp the aluminum plate while driving the aluminum plate to move, which can prevent the aluminum plate from shaking during the polishing process, and the two conveying mechanisms can ensure that the movement of the aluminum plate is smoother and more stable.

[0022] In order to make the utility model applicable to aluminum plates of different sizes, in addition to the above-mentioned clamping and conveying mechanism 3 that can be adjusted according to the width of the aluminum plate, a lifting mechanism 5 that can adjust the height of the grinding mechanism 4 is arranged above the grinding mechanism 4, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a fourth motor 51 fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 2, and the output end of the fourth motor 51 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 52, and the screw rod 52 is externally threaded with an internal threaded tube 53, and a sleeve 56 is arranged on the outside of the internal threaded tube 53, and the sleeve 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 2, and two sliders 54 are oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the internal threaded tube 53, and two slide grooves 55 are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 56, and the slider 54 is slidably connected to the slide groove 55, and a connecting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded tube 53.

[0023] A grinding mechanism 4 is provided below the lifting mechanism 5, and the grinding mechanism 4 includes two second mounting plates 43 relatively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 57, a grinding roller 41 is rotatably connected between the two second mounting plates 43 via a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the second mounting plate 43 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 44, the third motor 44 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 43, two guide rollers 42 are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the grinding roller 41, the guide rollers 42 are rotatably connected to the third mounting plate 45 via a rotating shaft, and the third mounting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 57. During operation, the third motor 44 and the fourth motor 51 are started, the third motor 44 drives the grinding roller 41 to rotate, the fourth motor 51 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, the screw rod 52 drives the internal threaded tube 53 to move downward, the internal threaded tube 53 drives the connecting plate 57 to move downward, thereby driving the grinding roller 41 and the guide roller 42 to move downward until they abut against the aluminum plate, the two guide rollers 42 guide and press the aluminum plate to prevent the grinding roller 41 from shaking when grinding the aluminum plate.

[0024] When grinding the aluminum plate, the generated debris will splash, affecting the working environment and possibly causing personal injury to the operator. In order to prevent this from happening, the utility model is provided with a protective frame 2, which blocks the debris. At the same time, a dust removal mechanism 6 is provided in the protective frame 2. The dust removal mechanism 6 includes a dust suction port 61 provided on both sides of the grinding mechanism 4. One end of the dust suction port 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 62. The connecting pipe 62 passes through the protective frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the exhaust fan 63. The exhaust fan 63 is provided with a dust suction port 61 on both sides of the grinding mechanism 4. The fan 63 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective frame 2, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan 63 is fixedly connected to the dust box 64. A plurality of second legs 65 are provided below the dust box 64. The dust box 64 includes an air inlet 641 fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 63 and an air outlet 642 arranged at the bottom end of the side wall. Two filters 644 are provided inside the dust box 64. Limiting plates 643 are provided on both sides of the two ends of the filter 644. The limiting plates 643 are fixedly connected to the dust box 64, and the filter 644 is slidably connected to the limiting plates 643. When grinding the aluminum plate, the dust removal mechanism 6 is started, and the exhaust fan 63 is used for exhaust. The debris is sucked into the dust box 64 through the dust suction port 61, and filtered through two filter screens 644 to block the debris in the dust box 64. Clean air is discharged through the air outlet. The debris in the dust box 64 can be cleaned up later. After long-term use, when the filter screen 644 needs to be replaced, the filter screen 644 can be pulled out for replacement, which is easy to operate.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the aluminum plate is subjected to surface treatment, the electric telescopic rod 31 is first adjusted according to the size of the aluminum plate, so that the size between the two opposite second conveyor belts 38 is the same as the width of the aluminum plate, so as to clamp the aluminum plate, and the height of the lifting mechanism 5 is adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum plate, so that the grinding mechanism 4 can abut against the upper surface of the aluminum plate, and then the first motor 15, the second motor 35 and the third motor 44 are started to make the first conveying mechanism 1 and the clamping conveying mechanism 3 start working, and then the aluminum plate is placed on the first conveyor belt 18, and the aluminum plate moves with the first conveyor belt 18, and when the moving belt is at the clamping conveying mechanism 3, the aluminum plate is on the second conveyor belt. Driven by 38, it enters the clamping and conveying mechanism 3. At this time, the clamping and conveying mechanisms 3 on both sides clamp the aluminum plate while driving it to move, which can prevent the aluminum plate from shaking during the grinding process, and the two conveying mechanisms can ensure that the movement of the aluminum plate is smoother and more stable. The third motor 44 rotates the grinding roller 41. When the aluminum plate moves to the bottom of the grinding mechanism 4, the guide roller 42 guides and presses the aluminum plate, and the grinding roller 41 grinds and polishes the surface of the aluminum plate. Driven by the conveying mechanism, the aluminum plate moves forward while being ground. After the aluminum plate is completely ground, it is transported to the next process by the first transmission belt 18. When grinding the aluminum plate, the dust removal mechanism 6 is started, and the exhaust fan 63 is used for exhaust. The debris is sucked into the dust box 64 through the dust suction port 61, and filtered through two filter screens 644 to block the debris in the dust box 64. Clean air is discharged through the air outlet. The debris in the dust box 64 can be cleaned up later. After long-term use, when the filter screen 644 needs to be replaced, the filter screen 644 can be pulled out for replacement, which is easy to operate.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for aluminum plate production, comprising a first conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: A protection frame (2) is fixedly connected above the first conveying mechanism (1), two inner walls of the protection frame (2) are oppositely provided with two clamping conveying mechanisms (3), a grinding mechanism (4) is provided above the first conveying mechanism (1), a lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected above the grinding mechanism (4), and dust removal mechanisms (6) are provided on both sides of the grinding mechanism (4).

2. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (1) comprises two first mounting plates (11) arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of first legs (12) are fixedly connected below the first mounting plates (11), a first driving shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates (11), one end of the first driving shaft (13) passes through the first mounting plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor (15), the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (11), a first driving roller (14) is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft (13), a plurality of first driven shafts (16) are rotatably connected between the two opposite first mounting plates (11), a first driven roller (17) is fixedly connected to the first driven shaft (16), and a first conveying belt (18) is sleeved on the first driving roller (14) and the first driven roller (17).

3. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping transmission mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame (2); the other end of the electric telescopic rods (31) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (32); the mounting frame (32) is in an inverted U shape; a second driving shaft (33) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (32); one end of the second driving shaft (33) passes through the mounting frame (32) and is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor (35); the second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (32); a second driving roller (34) is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft (33); a plurality of second driven shafts (36) are provided on the other side of the second driving roller (34); the second driven shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (32); a second driven roller (37) is fixedly connected to the second driven shaft (36); and a second transmission belt (38) is sleeved on the second driving roller (34) and the second driven roller (37).

4. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a fourth motor (51) fixedly connected to the top of the protection frame (2); the output end of the fourth motor (51) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (52); the screw rod (52) is externally threadedly connected to an internally threaded barrel (53); a sleeve (56) is provided outside the internally threaded barrel (53); the sleeve (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection frame (2); two sliders (54) are oppositely provided on the outer wall of the internally threaded barrel (53); two slide grooves (55) are oppositely provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (56); the sliders (54) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (55); and a connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internally threaded barrel (53).

5. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (4) comprises two second mounting plates (43) which are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (57) in opposite directions. A grinding roller (41) is rotatably connected between the two second mounting plates (43) via a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the second mounting plate (43) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (44). The third motor (44) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (43). Two guide rollers (42) are arranged on opposite sides of the grinding roller (41). The guide rollers (42) are rotatably connected to the third mounting plate (45) via a rotating shaft. The third mounting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (57).

6. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (6) comprises dust suction ports (61) arranged on both sides of the grinding mechanism (4); one end of the dust suction port (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (62); the connecting pipe (62) passes through the protective frame (2) and is fixedly connected to an air inlet of an exhaust fan (63); the exhaust fan (63) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective frame (2); the air outlet of the exhaust fan (63) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (64); and a plurality of second legs (65) are provided below the dust collecting box (64).

7. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum plate production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust box (64) comprises an air inlet (641) fixedly connected to the exhaust fan (63) and an air outlet (642) arranged at the bottom end of the side wall. Two filter screens (644) are arranged inside the dust box (64). Limiting plates (643) are arranged on both sides of the two ends of the filter screen (644) opposite to each other. The limiting plates (643) are fixedly connected to the dust box (64), and the filter screen (644) is slidably connected to the limiting plates (643).

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