Turnover device for forge piece machining
By introducing servo motors and dust-reducing structures into the forging processing device, poor clamping stability and pollution problems are solved, stable flip of forgings and effective dust cleaning are achieved, and the grinding effect and working environment safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420645623.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of forgings, the clamping stability of the existing flip devices is poor, resulting in incomplete flip of the forgings and lack of dust-reducing structures that lead to pollution in the working environment, endangering workers' health.
A flip device including a servo motor, cylinder, clamping assembly and dust-reducing structure is designed. The servo motor drives the fixed frame seat to rotate, and the clamping assembly realizes stable flip of the forgings, and passes the ash collecting box, vacuum cleaner and suction. The ash pipe absorbs dust and reduces pollution.
It realizes stable flip of forgings and effective dust removal, improving the polishing effect and safety of the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222155029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging processing, in particular to a turning device for forging processing. Background Art
[0002] Forgings refer to workpieces or blanks obtained by forging and deforming metal billets. They are relatively rough after initial production and generally need to be polished by machines. During the polishing process, the forgings need to be turned over forged. However, there are the following disadvantages in the use of flipping devices for forging processing: 1. The clamping and flipping mechanism on general devices has poor stability when clamping the forgings for flipping forgings, and it is not easy to completely flip the forgings, which affects the casting of the forgings; 2. Waste dust will be generated when casting forgings, but general devices do not have dust reduction structures, which seriously pollutes the working environment and causes harm to the health of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning device for forging processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A turning device for forging processing comprises a protective box, wherein the lower end of the protective box is fixedly connected with reinforcement legs on all sides, a control keyboard is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the protective box, a rectangular groove is opened at the front of the inner lower wall of the protective box, a cylinder one is fixedly connected to the front of the lower end of the protective box, the output end of the cylinder one passes through the front of the lower end of the protective box and is fixedly connected to a casting plate, the casting plate corresponds to the position of the rectangular groove, a turning mechanism is fixedly connected to the front right end of the protective box, the turning mechanism is located above the casting plate, and a dust reduction structure is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner lower wall of the protective box.
[0006] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the protective box, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the front right end of the protective box and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame seat, and the left end of the fixed frame seat is movably connected to the protective box through two bearings, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner rear wall of the fixed frame seat, and two groups of clamping components are provided on the fixed frame seat, and the fixed frame seat does not contact the casting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes cylinder 2, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed frame seat, and the output end of cylinder 2 passes through the middle of the left end of the fixed frame seat and is connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to a limiting block on one side close to the fixed frame seat.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of clamping components are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the limit blocks are slidably connected in the limit sliding grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the dust reduction structure includes a dust collecting box, which is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner lower wall of the protective box, the upper end of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner, the upper end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to an ash suction pipe, and the end of the ash suction pipe away from the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to an ash suction hood.
[0010] Preferably, the ash suction cover is located at the rear side of the flip mechanism, and the ash collecting box body and the ash suction cover are not in contact with the fixed frame seat.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By setting a flipping mechanism and two groups of clamping components, both groups of clamping components are provided with clamping blocks that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. When the two cylinders are started, the two cylinders can respectively drive the two clamping blocks to cooperate with the two limit blocks to be located in the limit slide groove and move stably toward the fixed frame seat, so that the forging can be tightly clamped and fixed. In addition, by starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the fixed frame seat to rotate, so that the clamped forging can be flipped;
[0013] 2. A dust reduction structure is provided on which a dust collecting box, a vacuum cleaner, a dust collecting pipe and a dust collecting hood are arranged. Since the dust collecting box and the dust collecting hood are not in contact with the fixed frame seat, and the air outlet of the dust collecting hood faces the flip mechanism, by starting the vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner, the dust collecting pipe and the dust collecting hood are used in coordination, the waste chips generated by the forging during grinding can be sucked away and collected in the dust collecting box, thereby reducing the generation of dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turning device for forging processing according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turning mechanism of a turning device for forging processing according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping assembly of a turning device for forging processing according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall dust reduction structure of a turning device for forging processing.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Protective box; 2. Reinforced legs; 3. Control keyboard; 4. Rectangular slot; 5. Cylinder one; 6. Casting plate; 7. Flipping mechanism; 8. Dust reduction structure; 71. Servo motor; 72. Fixed frame seat; 73. Limit slide; 74. Clamping assembly; 81. Ash collecting box; 82. Vacuum cleaner; 83. Ash suction pipe; 84. Ash suction hood; 741. Cylinder two; 742. Clamping block; 743. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A turning device for forging processing comprises a protective box 1, the lower end of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected with reinforcing legs 2 on all sides, the right rear end of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected with a control keyboard 3, the front part of the inner lower wall of the protective box 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 4, the front part of the lower end of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 5, the output end of the cylinder 5 passes through the lower front part of the protective box 1 and is fixedly connected with a casting plate 6, the casting plate 6 corresponds to the position of the rectangular groove 4, the front part of the right front end of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected with a turning mechanism 7, the turning mechanism 7 is located above the casting plate 6, and the rear part of the inner lower wall of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected with a dust reduction structure 8.
[0024] In this embodiment, the flip mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the protective box 1, and the output end of the servo motor 71 passes through the front right end of the protective box 1 and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame seat 72. The left end of the fixed frame seat 72 is movably connected to the protective box 1 through two bearings. A limiting slide groove 73 is provided on the inner rear wall of the fixed frame seat 72. Two groups of clamping assemblies 74 are provided on the fixed frame seat 72. The fixed frame seat 72 does not contact the casting plate 6. The clamping assembly 74 includes a cylinder 2 741, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed frame seat 72. The output end of the cylinder 2 741 passes through the middle of the left end of the fixed frame seat 72 and is connected to a clamping block 742. The clamping block 74 A limit block 743 is fixedly connected to one side close to the fixed frame seat 72, and the two groups of clamping components 74 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, and the limit blocks 743 are slidably connected in the limit sliding groove 73; by setting the turning mechanism 7 and the two groups of clamping components 74, under the coordinated use of the two cylinders 2 741, the two clamping blocks 742 and the two limit blocks 743, the two cylinders 2 741 can drive the two clamping blocks 742 to clamp and fix the forgings placed therebetween more stably, so that under the coordinated use of the servo motor 71 and the fixed frame seat 72, the clamped forgings can be turned over, so that the turning surface of the forging can be more evenly ground and forged in cooperation with the grinding equipment, so that the grinding effect of the turning surface is better.
[0025] In this embodiment, the dust reduction structure 8 includes a dust collecting box 81, which is fixedly connected to the rear part of the inner lower wall of the protective box 1, and a dust collector 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collector 82, and a dust suction pipe 83 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collector 82, and an end of the dust suction pipe 83 away from the dust collector 82 is fixedly connected to a dust suction cover 84, and the dust suction cover 84 is located on the rear side of the flipping mechanism 7, and the dust collecting box 81 and the dust suction cover 84 are not in contact with the fixed frame seat 72; by setting the dust reduction structure 8, the dust collecting box 81, the dust collector 82, the dust suction pipe 83 and the dust suction cover 84 are provided on the dust reduction structure 8, and the air outlet of the dust suction cover 84 is facing the flipping mechanism 7, so that with the cooperation of the dust collector 82, the dust suction pipe 83 and the dust suction cover 84, the dust and waste generated during the grinding and forging of the forgings can be absorbed and transported to the dust collecting box 81, so that the staff can reduce the inhalation of dust.
[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a turning device for forging processing. During use, the forging to be forged is first placed on the casting platen 6, and then the cylinder 1 5 is started by the control keyboard 3, so that the output end of the cylinder 1 5 drives the casting platen 6 to move upward, and the forging on the casting platen 6 can be located between the two groups of clamping assemblies 74, and then the two cylinders 2 741 are started to work. The two cylinders 2 741 can respectively drive the two clamping blocks 742 to cooperate with the two limit blocks 743 to move stably in the limit slide groove 73, so that the forging placed on the casting platen 6 can be tightly clamped, and the forging can be polished with the external forging equipment. When the surface of the forging is polished, the cylinder 1 5 can be started again to drive the casting platen 6 to move downward. At this time, the servo motor With the coordinated use of the machine 71, the fixed frame seat 72, the limiting slide groove 73 and the two clamping assemblies 74, the servo motor 71 is started to work, and the servo motor 71 drives the fixed frame seat 72 and the forgings clamped between the two clamping assemblies 74 to rotate, so that the forgings can be quickly flipped and stable forging and grinding can be carried out. In addition, a dust reduction structure 8 is provided at the rear part of the inner lower wall of the protective box 1, and the dust collection hood 84 provided on the dust reduction structure 8 is opened toward the direction of the flipping mechanism 7, and the dust collecting box 81 and the dust collection hood 84 are not in contact with the fixed frame seat 72. When the forgings are polished, the dust and waste generated during the grinding of the forgings can be sucked away and collected in the dust collecting box 81 through the coordinated use of the dust collecting box 81, the vacuum cleaner 82, the dust collection pipe 83 and the dust collection hood 84, so that the staff can have a good working environment.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turning device for forging processing, comprising a protective box (1), Features: The lower end of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with reinforcement legs (2) all around, the right rear end of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a control keyboard (3), the front of the inner lower wall of the protection box (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (4), the front of the lower end of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (5), the output end of the cylinder (5) passes through the front of the lower end of the protection box (1) and is fixedly connected with a casting plate (6), the casting plate (6) corresponds to the position of the rectangular groove (4), the front of the right end of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a flipping mechanism (7), the flipping mechanism (7) is located above the casting plate (6), and the rear of the inner lower wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust suppression structure (8); The flipping mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), the servo motor (71) is fixedly connected to the right end of the protection box (1), the output end of the servo motor (71) passes through the front right end of the protection box (1) and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame seat (72), the left end of the fixed frame seat (72) is movably connected to the protection box (1) via two bearings, a limiting slide groove (73) is provided on the inner rear wall of the fixed frame seat (72), two groups of clamping components (74) are provided on the fixed frame seat (72), and the fixed frame seat (72) does not contact the casting plate platform (6).
2. A turning device for forging processing according to claim 1, Features: The clamping assembly (74) comprises a second cylinder (741), wherein the second cylinder (741) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed frame seat (72), and the output end of the second cylinder (741) passes through the middle of the left end of the fixed frame seat (72) and is connected to a clamping block (742), and the clamping block (742) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (743) on one side close to the fixed frame seat (72).
3. A turning device for forging processing according to claim 2, Features: The two groups of clamping components (74) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, and the limiting blocks (743) are slidably connected in the limiting sliding grooves (73).
4. A turning device for forging processing according to claim 1, Features: The dust reduction structure (8) comprises a dust collecting box (81), the dust collecting box (81) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner lower wall of the protection box (1), the upper end of the dust collecting box (81) is fixedly connected to a dust collector (82), the upper end of the dust collector (82) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting pipe (83), and the end of the dust collecting pipe (83) away from the dust collector (82) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting hood (84).
5. A turning device for forging processing according to claim 4, Features: The ash suction cover (84) is located at the rear side of the turning mechanism (7), and the ash collecting box (81) and the ash suction cover (84) are not in contact with the fixed frame seat (72).