Template slitting device for constructional engineering
By introducing convenient compression components and dust collection and cleaning components into the formwork slitting device for construction projects, the problems of waste collection and compression frame positioning are solved, more efficient template cutting and equipment stability are achieved, and work efficiency is improved and the convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420343720.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork slitting device for construction projects cannot effectively adsorb and clean waste chips during cutting, which affects the stability and efficiency of the cutting machine, and it is difficult to position after the tightening frame moves, resulting in unstable equipment use and waste of human resources.
A template slitting device including convenient compression assembly and dust collection and cleaning assembly was designed to achieve stable movement and positioning of the compression frame through a stepper motor drive gear system, and quickly collect waste chips using dust collectors and suction fans. , prevent waste chips from accumulation.
It improves the efficiency of collecting and cleaning waste, ensures the stability and convenience of use of the equipment, saves human resources, prevents the sliding of the press frame, and enhances the stability and work efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222155799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a template cutting device for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202321506815.8 discloses a template cutting device for construction projects, which relates to the technical field of template cutting for construction projects, including a workbench, an opening is provided on the workbench, and a carrying box is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the workbench, and the upper end of the carrying box is an open structure and covers the opening, and a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the carrying box. The utility model drives the clamping component to move along the slide rail path through a slider, adjusts the distance from the cutting machine to the clamping component, and is suitable for cutting construction templates of any length, and clamps and fixes the construction template through the clamping component to prevent the construction template from being strung together during cutting, thereby improving the stability of the construction template, and drives the cutting machine to cut the construction template through a driving device, and the debris generated during cutting falls into the carrying box and is discharged through the discharge port to prevent the debris from affecting the normal operation of the driving device.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent is not convenient for collecting and adsorbing the waste chips generated by cutting during use, and it is impossible to clean the waste chips on the surface of the screw rod, which affects the smoothness of the cutting machine and reduces the cutting efficiency. At the same time, it is necessary to manually move the pressure plate downward, which wastes human resources and affects the efficiency of pressing the building formwork. The pressure frame cannot be positioned after it is moved, which can easily cause it to shift after use, reducing the stability of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a template cutting device for construction engineering, which has the characteristics of stable positioning, convenient pressing and good cleaning effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a template cutting device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench, guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench, a convenient clamping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the guide rails, a driving device is arranged inside one end of the workbench, a cutting machine is arranged at the upper end of the driving device, and a dust collection and cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the driving device.
[0007] Preferably, the convenient clamping assembly includes a rotating block, a stepper motor, a driving gear, a clamping plate, a driven gear, a movable rod, a return spring, a positioning device and a clamping frame, wherein a clamping frame is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a stepper motor is arranged at the upper end of the clamping frame, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the stepper motor, a driven gear is arranged at the bottom end of the driving gear, a movable rod is arranged inside the driven gear, a rotating block is arranged on the surface of the movable rod, a return spring is symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom end of the clamping frame, a clamping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the return spring, and positioning devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping frame.
[0008] Preferably, a guide groove is provided inside the pressing frame corresponding to the rotating block, and a limiting groove is provided inside the pressing frame corresponding to the driven gear.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning device includes a movable frame, an abutment block, a driving block, a positioning latch and a damping shaft, wherein a movable frame is arranged on one side of the interior of the clamping frame, an abutment block is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame, and positioning latches are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the abutment block, a driving block is arranged inside the clamping frame corresponding to the movable frame, and a damping shaft is arranged inside the driving block.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning tooth groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the guide rail corresponding to the positioning latch tooth, and a storage groove is provided inside the clamping frame corresponding to the movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the dust collection and cleaning component includes a brush plate, a dust box, an air suction fan, a filter screen and a magnet plate, wherein brush plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting machine, a dust box is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting machine, an air suction fan is arranged at the inner bottom end of the dust box, a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the air suction fan, and a magnet plate is arranged on one side of the filter screen.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a dust collection and cleaning component, which can quickly suck and collect the waste chips generated during template cutting, and can also clean the surface of the screw rod to prevent the accumulation of waste chips from causing difficulty in moving the cutting machine, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment and improving the convenience of cleaning.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a convenient clamping component, which can stably and conveniently move the clamping frame and position it after moving, thereby preventing the clamping frame from sliding after cutting the template of the same specification, ensuring the stability of the equipment, and at the same time, the downward movement of the clamping plate is convenient and stable, saving human resources and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection and cleaning component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient pressing component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. convenient clamping assembly; 21. rotating block; 22. stepping motor; 23. driving gear; 24. clamping plate; 25. driven gear; 26. movable rod; 27. reset spring; 28. positioning device; 281. movable frame; 282. abutment block; 283. driving block; 284. positioning tooth; 285. damping shaft; 29. clamping frame; 3. driving device; 4. cutting machine; 5. dust collection and cleaning assembly; 51. brush plate; 52. dust collection box; 53. suction fan; 54. filter screen; 55. magnet plate; 6. guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a template cutting device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench 1, guide rails 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench 1, a convenient pressing component 2 is arranged on the upper end of the guide rail 6, a driving device 3 is arranged inside one end of the workbench 1, a cutting machine 4 is arranged on the upper end of the driving device 3, and a dust collection and cleaning component 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving device 3.
[0023] Specifically, the convenient clamping assembly 2 includes a rotating block 21, a stepping motor 22, a driving gear 23, a clamping plate 24, a driven gear 25, a movable rod 26, a return spring 27, a positioning device 28 and a clamping frame 29, wherein a clamping frame 29 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, a stepping motor 22 is arranged at the upper end of the clamping frame 29, a driving gear 23 is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor 22, a driven gear 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving gear 23, a movable rod 26 is arranged inside the driven gear 25, a rotating block 21 is arranged on the surface of the movable rod 26, a return spring 27 is symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom end of the clamping frame 29, a clamping plate 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the return spring 27, and positioning devices 28 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping frame 29.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the stepper motor 22 is started to drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, and at the same time, the driven gear 25 at the bottom of the driving gear 23 rotates and causes the rotating block 21 to rotate. When the rotating block 21 rotates, it abuts against the upper end of the clamping plate 24 to move it downward and press it on the template, thereby ensuring the convenience and stability of the equipment and improving the uniformity of the clamping force of the clamping plate 24 on the template. When the template is disassembled, the stepper motor 22 is reversed to make the rotating block 21 disengage from the clamping plate 24, and the reset spring 27 resets to drive the clamping plate 24 to move upward, thereby ensuring the use effect of the equipment.
[0025] Specifically, a guide groove is provided inside the pressing frame 29 corresponding to the rotating block 21 , and a limiting groove is provided inside the pressing frame 29 corresponding to the driven gear 25 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the driven gear 25 rotates stably and drives the movable rod 26 to rotate, thereby ensuring the use quality of the rotating block 21.
[0027] Specifically, the positioning device 28 includes a movable frame 281, an abutment block 282, a driving block 283, a positioning latch 284 and a damping shaft 285, wherein a movable frame 281 is arranged on one side of the interior of the clamping frame 29, an abutment block 282 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame 281, and a positioning latch 284 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the abutment block 282, a driving block 283 is arranged inside the clamping frame 29 corresponding to the movable frame 281, and a damping shaft 285 is arranged inside the driving block 283.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the template is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and then the clamping frame 29 is moved for positioning. When the clamping frame 29 moves, it is necessary to first rotate the damping shaft 285 to drive the driving block 283 to rotate. At the same time, the driving block 283 no longer supports the movable frame 281. At this time, the positioning tooth 284 is disengaged from the bottom end of the guide rail 6, and then the clamping frame 29 can be moved. After the movement, the driving block 283 is rotated again to drive the movable frame 281 to rise, so as to move the abutment block 282, so that the positioning tooth 284 is re-engaged with the bottom end of the guide rail 6, to ensure that the clamping frame 29 is stable and firm after moving.
[0029] Specifically, a positioning tooth groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the guide rail 6 corresponding to the positioning latch tooth 284 , and a receiving groove is provided inside the pressing frame 29 corresponding to the movable frame 281 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the bite effect of the abutment block 282 on the guide rail 6 is improved, and the positioning strength of the clamping frame 29 is ensured.
[0031] When this embodiment is in use: when cutting the template for the construction project, it is necessary to first position and press the template, place the template on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and then move the pressing frame 29 for positioning. When the pressing frame 29 moves, it is necessary to first rotate the damping shaft 285 to drive the driving block 283 to rotate, and at the same time, the driving block 283 no longer supports the movable frame 281. At this time, the positioning clamping tooth 284 is disengaged from the bottom end of the guide rail 6, and then the pressing frame 29 can be moved. After the movement, the driving block 283 is rotated again to drive the movable frame 281 to rise, so as to move the abutment block 282, so that the positioning clamping tooth 284 is re-engaged with the bottom end of the guide rail 6, ensuring that the pressing frame 29 is stable and firm after moving;
[0032] Then start the stepper motor 22 to drive the active gear 23 to rotate, and at the same time, the driven gear 25 at the bottom of the active gear 23 rotates and causes the rotating block 21 to rotate. When the rotating block 21 rotates, it abuts against the upper end of the clamping plate 24 to move it downward and press it on the template, ensuring the convenience and stability of the equipment and improving the uniformity of the clamping force of the clamping plate 24 on the template. When the template is disassembled, the stepper motor 22 reverses to make the rotating block 21 disengage from the clamping plate 24, and the reset spring 27 resets to drive the clamping plate 24 to move upward, ensuring the use effect of the equipment.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the dust collection and cleaning component 5 includes a brush plate 51, a dust box 52, an air suction fan 53, a filter plate 54 and a magnet plate 55, wherein the brush plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting machine 4, the bottom end of the cutting machine 4 is provided with a dust box 52, the inner bottom end of the dust box 52 is provided with an air suction fan 53, the upper end of the air suction fan 53 is provided with a filter plate 54, and one side of the filter plate 54 is provided with a magnet plate 55.
[0035] When the present embodiment is in use, the suction fan 53 is turned on for suction during template cutting, and waste chips generated by cutting are sucked into the interior of the dust box 52 for filtration and collection by the filter screen 54. When the cutting machine 4 moves, the brush plates 51 on both sides thereof can clean the surface of the screw rod to prevent waste chips from accumulating, thereby ensuring the convenience and smoothness of the movement of the cutting machine 4 and improving the quality of use of the equipment.
[0036] The structure and use principle of the driving device 3 and the cutting machine 4 in the utility model have been disclosed in a template cutting device for construction engineering disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202321506815.8.
[0037] Working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, when the template of the construction project is cut, the template needs to be positioned and pressed first, the template is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and then the pressing frame 29 is moved for positioning. When the pressing frame 29 moves, the damping shaft 285 needs to be rotated first to drive the driving block 283 to rotate, and at the same time, the driving block 283 no longer supports the movable frame 281. At this time, the positioning clamping tooth 284 is disengaged from the bottom end of the guide rail 6, and then the pressing frame 29 can be moved. After the movement, the driving block 283 is rotated again to drive the movable frame 281 to rise, so as to move the abutment block 282, so that the positioning clamping tooth 284 is re-engaged with the bottom end of the guide rail 6, to ensure that the pressing frame 29 is stable and firm after moving;
[0038] Then, the stepper motor 22 is started to drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, and at the same time, the driven gear 25 at the bottom of the driving gear 23 rotates and causes the rotating block 21 to rotate. When the rotating block 21 rotates, it abuts against the upper end of the clamping plate 24 to move it downward and press it on the template, ensuring the convenience and stability of the equipment and improving the uniformity of the clamping force of the clamping plate 24 on the template. When the template is disassembled, the stepper motor 22 is reversed to make the rotating block 21 detach from the clamping plate 24, and the reset spring 27 resets to drive the clamping plate 24 to move upward, ensuring the use effect of the equipment;
[0039] After the template is fixed, the driving device 3 and the cutting machine 4 are started, so that the cutting machine 4 cuts the template and the driving device 3 drives the cutting machine 4 to move, and at the same time, the suction fan 53 is turned on to suck air, and the waste generated by the cutting is sucked into the interior of the dust box 52 and filtered and collected by the filter plate 54. When the cutting machine 4 moves, the brush plates 51 on both sides thereof can clean the surface of the screw rod to prevent the accumulation of waste, thereby ensuring the convenience and smoothness of the movement of the cutting machine 4 and improving the quality of equipment use.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A template cutting device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: Guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench, a convenient pressing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the guide rails, a driving device is arranged inside one end of the workbench, a cutting machine is arranged at the upper end of the driving device, and a dust collection and cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the driving device.
2. A construction engineering template cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient clamping assembly includes a rotating block, a stepper motor, a driving gear, a clamping plate, a driven gear, a movable rod, a return spring, a positioning device and a clamping frame, wherein a clamping frame is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a stepper motor is arranged at the upper end of the clamping frame, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the stepper motor, a driven gear is arranged at the bottom end of the driving gear, a movable rod is arranged inside the driven gear, a rotating block is arranged on the surface of the movable rod, a return spring is symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom end of the clamping frame, a clamping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the return spring, and positioning devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping frame.
3. A construction engineering template cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the pressing frame is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the rotating block, and the interior of the pressing frame is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the driven gear.
4. A construction engineering template cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning device includes a movable frame, an abutment block, a driving block, a positioning latch and a damping shaft, wherein a movable frame is arranged on one side of the interior of the clamping frame, an abutment block is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame, and positioning latches are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the abutment block. A driving block is arranged inside the clamping frame corresponding to the movable frame, and a damping shaft is arranged inside the driving block.
5. A construction engineering template cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the guide rail is provided with a positioning tooth groove corresponding to the positioning clamping tooth, and the inner part of the pressing frame is provided with a storage groove corresponding to the movable frame.
6. A construction engineering template cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection and cleaning component includes a brush plate, a dust box, an air suction fan, a filter screen and a magnet plate, wherein brush plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting machine, a dust box is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting machine, an air suction fan is arranged at the inner bottom end of the dust box, a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the air suction fan, and a magnet plate is arranged on one side of the filter screen.
