Leak-proof road edge stone distributing machine

By using screw conveyors and weighing sensors to control the quantitative feeding unit in curb stone production equipment, the problems of material leakage and waste are solved, and efficient and clean operation of curb stone production is achieved.

CN222156014UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13YANCHENG KEBO HYDRAULIC MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420841224.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In curb production, since the cutting method relies on subjective visual or empirical control, it is easy to cause material leakage and waste of raw materials, and it is difficult to clean after the wet material is air-dried.

Method used

The material is transported to the curb stone mold through the quantitative feeding unit, and the weighing sensor is used to control the amount of material in the quantitative feeding silo to ensure that it is put into the mold at one time to avoid leakage, and to achieve accurate transportation through the lifting unit and material transfer pipeline. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids material leakage and waste, ensures efficient use of raw materials, and simplifies the cleaning process of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the field of road building material production equipment, and provides an anti-leakage road edge stone distributing machine which comprises a supporting frame, a material storage unit is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame, the material storage unit comprises a material storage tank body, a material storage tank material opening is formed in the bottom of the material storage tank body, and a material stirring device is arranged in the material storage tank body. A material distribution unit hanging bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the supporting frame, a lifting unit is arranged on the material distribution unit hanging bracket, a quantitative feeding unit is hung on the material distribution unit hanging bracket through the lifting unit, and the quantitative feeding unit comprises a quantitative feeding bin with a weighing sensor at the bottom; the quantitative feeding unit is used for controlling the amount of materials fed to the road edge stone mold every time so as to avoid waste, meanwhile, the material transferring unit with the spiral conveying shaft is arranged between the quantitative feeding unit and the material storage tank, and accurate transferring and conveying of materials from the material storage tank to the quantitative feeding bin are achieved through the material transferring unit. And the problems of too fast feeding and material splashing caused by direct feeding of the storage tank body are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model is applicable to the field of paving base material production equipment and provides a leakage-proof curbstone placing machine. Background Art

[0002] Curbstone is a demarcation material used to separate different lanes in road construction. It is generally laid between motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes to play a role in aesthetics and marking boundaries. In the production of curbstones, wet concrete is usually added directly from the storage bin into the curbstone mold. After the curbstone mold is filled with material, the discharge port of the storage bin is closed to stop the material discharge. However, this material discharge method relies on subjective vision or experience to control the switch, which often causes material leakage due to closing delays or squeezing of the storage bin door, resulting in waste of raw materials. At the same time, the raw material of this type of curbstone is generally a concrete mixture, which adheres to the equipment after air drying and is difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a leakage-proof curbstone feeding machine, whose storage unit transports materials to the quantitative feeding unit through a screw conveyor, and the quantitative feeding unit controls the amount of material in its quantitative feeding bin through a weighing sensor. After the feeding is completed, these materials are fed into the curbstone production mold at one time through the quantitative feeding bin, so that material leakage is not easy to occur.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a leakage-proof kerbstone placing machine, comprising:

[0005] A support frame, wherein one side of the upper portion of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fabric unit hanger;

[0006] The material storage unit is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support frame, and comprises a material storage tank body, a material storage tank material port is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank body, a material stirring device is arranged in the material storage tank, and the material stirring device comprises a material stirring paddle and a stirring driving device for driving the material stirring paddle to rotate;

[0007] A lifting unit, comprising at least one linear lifting device and a lifting drive device, wherein the linear lifting device is fixedly connected to a hanger of the material distribution unit;

[0008] The material transfer unit comprises a material transfer pipeline and a screw conveying device, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged at both ends of the material transfer pipeline, wherein the feed port is communicated with a material port of a storage tank, and wherein the screw conveying device comprises a screw conveying shaft and a conveying shaft rotation driving device, wherein the screw conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the material transfer pipeline, and the conveying shaft rotation driving device is drivingly connected to the screw conveying shaft and is used to drive the screw conveying shaft to rotate;

[0009] The quantitative feeding unit is arranged below the feeding unit hanger, and comprises a feeding unit bracket and a quantitative feeding bin with upper and lower openings. The feeding unit bracket is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear lifting device. Several weighing sensors are arranged between the feeding unit bracket and the quantitative feeding bin. One end of the weighing sensor is fixedly connected to the feeding unit bracket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the quantitative feeding bin. The upper opening of the quantitative feeding bin is arranged facing the feeding port, and a feeding baffle is rotatably arranged at the lower opening position of the quantitative feeding bin. The quantitative feeding bin is fixedly provided with a baffle driving device, and the baffle driving device is drivingly connected to the feeding baffle for driving the feeding baffle to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, an electromagnetic vibrator is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the storage tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the linear lifting device is a worm gear screw lifting device, there are two of them, the lifting drive device is a servo motor, the two worm gear screw lifting devices are driven and connected by a synchronous coupling, and any one of the two worm gear screw lifting devices is driven and connected to the servo motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting unit also includes a plurality of limiting guide rods, the limiting guide rods are slidably connected to the material distribution unit hanger, and one end of the limiting guide rod is fixedly connected to the feeding unit bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, the material transfer pipeline is also provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is arranged at an end of the material transfer pipeline away from the discharge port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the scheme of the utility model, the quantitative feeding unit is used to control the amount of material fed to the curbstone mold each time to avoid waste. At the same time, a material transfer unit with a spiral conveyor shaft is arranged between the quantitative feeding unit and the storage tank body. The material transfer unit is used to realize the accurate transfer and transportation of materials from the storage tank body to the quantitative feeding bin, thereby avoiding the problem of over-fast feeding and material splashing caused by direct feeding of the storage tank body;

[0016] 2. Set the quantitative feeding unit to a liftable structure, which can keep the fabric as close as possible to the feed port of the curbstone mold at different heights to prevent material leakage. It can also make the quantitative feeding unit as close as possible to the discharge port of the material transfer pipeline during feeding, which can also prevent splashing and leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a leakage-proof curbstone placing machine mentioned in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit and the quantitative feeding unit mentioned in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage unit mentioned in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material transfer unit mentioned in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame, 2. storage unit, 21. storage tank body, 22. storage tank material port, 23. material stirring paddle, 24. stirring drive device, 25. electromagnetic vibrator, 3. material transfer unit, 31. material transfer pipeline, 32. feed port, 33. discharge port, 34. screw conveyor shaft, 35. conveyor shaft rotation drive device, 36. discharge port, 4. quantitative feeding unit, 41. feeding unit bracket, 42. weighing sensor, 43. quantitative feeding bin, 44. feeding baffle, 45. baffle drive device, 5. lifting unit, 51. linear lifting device, 52. lifting drive device, 53. synchronous coupling, 54. limit guide rod, 6. material distribution unit hanger, 7. curbstone mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] For example, see the attached Figure 1 The utility model provides a leak-proof kerbstone placing machine, comprising a support frame 1, a material storage unit 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support frame 1, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, the material storage unit 2 includes a material storage tank body 21, a material storage tank material port 22 is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank body 21, a material stirring device is arranged in the material storage tank, and the material stirring device includes a material stirring paddle 23 and a stirring driving device 24 for driving the material stirring paddle 23 to rotate. The stirring driving device 24 in this embodiment adopts a reduction motor, and an electromagnetic vibrator 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the material storage tank body 21. The electromagnetic vibrator 25 can make the material storage tank body 21 vibrate periodically, so that the inner wall of the material storage tank body 21 is not easy to hang materials;

[0024] A cloth unit hanger 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the support frame 1. Figure 2As shown, the cloth unit hanger 6 is provided with a lifting unit 5, and the cloth unit hanger 6 controls the height of the quantitative feeding unit 4 through the lifting unit 5. The lifting unit 5 includes two linear lifting devices 51 and a lifting drive device 52. The linear lifting device 51 is fixedly connected to the cloth unit hanger 6. In this embodiment, the linear lifting device 51 adopts a worm gear screw lifting device. The driving shafts of the two worm gear screw lifting devices are driven and connected through a synchronous coupling 53. Any one of the two worm gear screw lifting devices is driven and connected to the lifting drive device 52. The lifting drive device 52 uses a servo motor in this embodiment to improve accuracy. At the same time, the lifting unit 5 also includes a plurality of limiting guide rods 54. The limiting guide rods 54 are slidably connected to the cloth unit hanger 6, and one end of the limiting guide rods 54 is fixedly connected to the quantitative feeding unit 4. In this way, when the worm gear screw lifting device drives the quantitative feeding unit 4 to rise and fall, it will be more stable and the quantitative feeding The feeding unit 4 is arranged below the material distribution unit hanger 6, and includes a feeding unit bracket 41 and a quantitative feeding bin 43 with upper and lower openings. The feeding unit bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear lifting device 51. Several weighing sensors 42 are arranged between the feeding unit bracket 41 and the quantitative feeding bin 43. One end of the weighing sensor 42 is fixedly connected to the feeding unit bracket 41, and the other end is fixedly connected to the quantitative feeding bin 43. A feeding baffle 44 is rotatably arranged at the lower opening position of the quantitative feeding bin 43. A baffle driving device 45 is fixedly arranged on the quantitative feeding bin 43. The baffle driving device 45 is drivingly connected to the feeding baffle 44 and is used to drive the feeding baffle 44 to rotate. In this embodiment, the baffle driving device 45 adopts a linear cylinder, and the telescopic part and the fixed part of the linear cylinder are rotatably connected to the feeding baffle 44 and the quantitative feeding bin 43 respectively. The use of the linear cylinder not only has low cost, but also has a relatively fast driving speed.

[0025] The material storage unit 2 and the quantitative feeding unit 4 are connected via the material transfer unit 3. Figure 4 As shown, the material transfer unit 3 includes a material transfer pipeline 31 and a screw conveying device. A feed port 32 and a discharge port 33 are respectively provided at both ends of the material transfer pipeline 31. The feed port 32 is communicated with the material storage tank material port 22, and the discharge port 33 is arranged facing the upper opening of the quantitative feeding bin 43. The screw conveying device includes a screw conveying shaft 34 and a conveying shaft rotation driving device 35. The screw conveying shaft 34 is rotatably arranged in the material transfer pipeline 31, and the conveying shaft rotation driving device 35 is drivingly connected to the screw conveying shaft 34 for driving the screw conveying shaft 34 to rotate;

[0026] In one embodiment, the material transfer pipeline 31 is also provided with a discharge port 36, and the discharge port 36 is arranged on an end of the material transfer pipeline 31 away from the discharge port 33, so that when the discharge port 33 of the material transfer pipeline 31 is blocked, the screw conveying shaft 34 can be driven to reverse and discharge the material from the discharge port 36.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0028] First, in the initial state, the lifting unit 5 raises the quantitative feeding unit 4 to the height of the upper opening of the quantitative feeding bin 43 close to the discharge port 33 of the material transfer pipe 31, and then the storage tank body 21 begins to feed materials into the material transfer pipe 31 through the storage tank feed port 22. At this time, the screw conveyor shaft 34 begins to transport the material from the feed port 32 to the discharge port 33 by rotation, and then discharges the material into the quantitative feeding bin 43 through the discharge port 33. The weighing sensor 42 of the quantitative feeding unit 4 continuously monitors the weight of the material in the quantitative feeding bin 43. Once the amount of material production is reached, the screw conveyor shaft 34 stops rotating, and the material transfer unit 3 also stops discharging. At this time, the lifting unit 5 lowers the quantitative feeding unit 4 to the feeding position of the lower opening of the quantitative feeding bin 43 close to the curbstone mold 7 below. At this time, the feeding baffle 44 is driven to rotate to open the lower opening, and then the quantitative feeding bin 43 begins to feed the curbstone mold 7 until the feeding is completed and returns to the initial position to prepare for the next feeding.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the above technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A leak-proof kerbstone placing machine, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), wherein one side of the upper portion of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material distribution unit hanger (6); A material storage unit (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support frame (1), and comprises a material storage tank body (21), a material storage tank material port (22) is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank body (21), a material stirring device is arranged in the material storage tank, and the material stirring device comprises a material stirring paddle (23) and a stirring driving device (24) for driving the material stirring paddle (23) to rotate; A lifting unit (5) comprises at least one linear lifting device (51) and a lifting drive device (52), wherein the linear lifting device (51) is fixedly connected to a material distribution unit hanger (6); The material transfer unit (3) comprises a material transfer pipeline (31) and a screw conveying device, wherein the two ends of the material transfer pipeline (31) are respectively provided with a feed port (32) and a discharge port (33), wherein the feed port (32) is connected to a material storage tank material port (22), and the screw conveying device comprises a screw conveying shaft (34) and a conveying shaft rotation driving device (35), wherein the screw conveying shaft (34) is rotatably arranged in the material transfer pipeline (31), and the conveying shaft rotation driving device (35) is drivingly connected to the screw conveying shaft (34) and is used to drive the screw conveying shaft (34) to rotate; The quantitative feeding unit (4) is arranged below the material distribution unit hanger (6), and comprises a feeding unit bracket (41) and a quantitative feeding bin (43) with upper and lower openings. The feeding unit bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear lifting device (51). A plurality of weighing sensors (42) are arranged between the feeding unit bracket (41) and the quantitative feeding bin (43). One end of the weighing sensor (42) is fixedly connected to the feeding unit bracket (41), and the other end is fixedly connected to the quantitative feeding bin (43). The upper opening of the quantitative feeding bin (43) is arranged facing the feeding port (33). A feeding baffle (44) is rotatably arranged at the lower opening position of the quantitative feeding bin (43). The quantitative feeding bin (43) is fixedly provided with a baffle driving device (45). The baffle driving device (45) is drivingly connected to the feeding baffle (44) and is used to drive the feeding baffle (44) to rotate.

2. The anti-leakage type curbstone placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic vibrator (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the material storage tank body (21).

3. The anti-leakage type curbstone placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear lifting device (51) is a worm gear screw lifting device, and there are two of them. The lifting drive device (52) is a servo motor. The two worm gear screw lifting devices are connected to each other through a synchronous coupling (53). Any one of the two worm gear screw lifting devices is connected to the servo motor.

4. The anti-leakage type curbstone placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (5) further comprises a plurality of limiting guide rods (54), wherein the limiting guide rods (54) are slidably connected to the material distribution unit hanger (6), and one end of the limiting guide rod (54) is fixedly connected to the material feeding unit bracket (41).

5. The anti-leakage type curbstone placing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer pipeline (31) is also provided with a discharge port (36), and the discharge port (36) is arranged at an end of the material transfer pipeline (31) away from the discharge port (33).