Sightseeing vehicle downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure and fixing device

By designing gravity leveling plumb blocks and strong magnet adsorption devices on sightseeing vehicles, the problems of inconvenient assembly and insufficient accuracy are solved, and the adaptive leveling and automatic alignment of the sensor are realized, and the detection accuracy is improved.

CN222157438UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SPECIAL EQUIP SAFETY SUPERVISION INSPECTION INST OF JIANGSU PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420470039.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly and conveniently assemble sensors on sightseeing vehicles, especially to ensure that the positive direction of the sensor y-axis overlaps with the forward direction of the sightseeing vehicle and realizes automatic leveling of the xz plane, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy.

Method used

A leveling fixing device including gravity leveling plumb block and a gyroscope principle is designed, and combined with a powerful magnet adsorption device to realize adaptive leveling and automatic alignment of the sensor.

Benefits of technology

The sensor is adaptively leveled in two-direction rotation degree of freedom, making assembly more convenient, ensuring the overlap between the sensor's y-axis and the forward direction of the sightseeing vehicle and the automatic leveling of the xz plane, improving detection accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sightseeing bus downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure and a fixing device, the sightseeing bus downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure comprises a sensor assembly structure upper cover and a sensor assembly base, the sensor assembly structure upper cover is installed on the sensor assembly base, the bottom end of the sensor assembly base is provided with a gravity leveling plumb block, and the gravity leveling plumb block is installed on the sensor assembly base. The sensor assembling structure upper cover is provided with an aviation line connector lug and a sensor operation indicating lamp. The gravity self-adaptive leveling device is composed of an assembly structure and a leveling fixing device designed based on the gyroscope principle, and the device has rotational degrees of freedom in two directions, so that gravity self-adaptive leveling of the sensor is realized; the assembling and fixing device is attracted to an iron frame of the sightseeing vehicle through a strong magnet of the assembling and fixing device, and assembling is more convenient; it is guaranteed that the y-axis positive direction of the assembled sensor can coincide with the advancing direction of the sightseeing bus, the xz plane of the sensor can be automatically leveled, the sensor meets the design and use requirements, and the detection result precision is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of downhill braking data acquisition sensors for sightseeing vehicles, in particular to an assembly structure and a fixing device for downhill braking data acquisition sensors for sightseeing vehicles. Background Art

[0002] The sightseeing car downhill braking data acquisition sensor has a built-in 3-axis gyroscope and 3-axis acceleration sensor with three directions of x, y, and z, and each axis has a positive direction.

[0003] How to quickly and conveniently assemble the sensor on the sightseeing car, and at the same time how to ensure that the positive direction of the y-axis of the assembled sensor can coincide with the forward direction of the sightseeing car, and the xz plane of the sensor can ensure automatic leveling, so that the sensor meets the design and use requirements. To this end, we propose a sightseeing car downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure and fixing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sensor assembly structure and a fixing device for downhill braking data collection of a sightseeing vehicle, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sensor assembly structure for collecting downhill braking data of a sightseeing vehicle, comprising a sensor assembly structure upper cover and a sensor assembly base, wherein the sensor assembly structure upper cover is installed on the sensor assembly base, a gravity leveling plumb block is installed at the bottom end of the sensor assembly base, and an aviation line terminal and a sensor operation indicator light are installed on the sensor assembly structure upper cover.

[0006] Preferably, the sensor assembly structure upper cover and the sensor assembly base are fixed by a second fixing screw.

[0007] Preferably, the sensor operation indicator light and the upper cover of the sensor assembly structure are fixed by a first fixing screw.

[0008] Preferably, the gravity leveling plumb block is composed of two cylinders, the two cylinders are an integrated structure, and the size of the cylinder located at one end of the base is smaller than the size of the cylinder at the end away from the base.

[0009] A fixing device uses the sensor assembly structure for downhill braking data collection of a sightseeing vehicle; it includes an assembly structure fixed threaded rod, a rotating inner ring and a rotating outer ring, the rotating inner ring and the rotating outer ring are connected by two inner ring rotating locking screws, the line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws passes through the center of the rotating inner ring, the assembly structure fixed threaded rod passes through the sensor assembly structure upper cover, and the two ends of the assembly structure fixed threaded rod are fixed to the inner wall of the rotating inner ring.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws is perpendicular to the fixing threaded rod of the assembly structure.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an integral fixed outer frame, the outer ring is fixed to the integral fixed outer frame by two connecting fastening bolts, and the line between the two connecting fastening bolts is perpendicular to the line between the two inner ring rotation locking screws.

[0012] Preferably, the integral fixed outer frame is respectively provided with a strong magnet one and a strong magnet two at two connecting fastening bolts, and a strong magnet three is provided at the bottom end of the integral fixed outer frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The gravity adaptive leveling device of the data acquisition sensor consists of two parts: an assembly structure and a leveling fixture designed based on the gyroscope principle. The device has rotational freedom in two directions to achieve gravity adaptive leveling of the sensor.

[0015] 2. The assembly fixing device is attached to the iron frame of the sightseeing car through its own strong magnet, making assembly more convenient.

[0016] 3. Ensure that the positive direction of the y-axis of the assembled sensor can coincide with the forward direction of the sightseeing car, and the xz plane of the sensor can ensure automatic leveling, so that the sensor meets the design requirements and the detection results are more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the data acquisition sensor of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 The main view;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side view of

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure in another state;

[0023] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the utility model with an integral fixing outer frame;

[0024] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of multi-position assembly of a data acquisition gravity self-adaptive leveling sensor device for a sightseeing vehicle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Gravity leveling plumb block; 2. Sensor assembly structure cover; 3. Aviation line terminal; 4. Sensor operation indicator light; 5. First fixing screw; 6. Second fixing screw; 7. Sensor assembly base; 8. Assembly structure fixing threaded rod; 9. Inner ring rotation locking screw; 10. Rotate inner ring; 11. Rotate outer ring; 12. Connect fastening bolts; 13. Connect fastening bolt one; 14. Overall fixed outer frame; 15. Strong magnet two; 16. Strong magnet three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a sensor assembly structure for collecting downhill braking data of a sightseeing vehicle comprises a sensor assembly structure upper cover 2 and a sensor assembly base 7, wherein the sensor assembly structure upper cover 2 is mounted on the sensor assembly base 7, a gravity leveling plumb block 1 is mounted at the bottom end of the sensor assembly base 7, an aviation line terminal 3 and a sensor operation indicator light 4 are mounted on the sensor assembly structure upper cover 2; the sensor assembly structure upper cover 2 and the sensor assembly base 7 are fixed by a second fixing screw 6; the sensor operation indicator light 4 and the sensor assembly structure upper cover 2 are fixed by a first fixing screw 5; the gravity leveling plumb block 1 is composed of two cylinders, which are an integrated structure, and the size of the cylinder at one end of the base is smaller than the size of the cylinder away from the end of the base.

[0028] like Figure 4-6A fixing device, comprising an assembly structure fixed threaded rod 8, a rotating inner ring 10 and a rotating outer ring 11, wherein the rotating inner ring 10 and the rotating outer ring 11 are connected by two inner ring rotating locking screws 9, and the line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws 9 passes through the center of the rotating inner ring 10, the assembly structure fixed threaded rod 8 passes through the sensor assembly structure upper cover 2, and the two ends of the assembly structure fixed threaded rod 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating inner ring 10; the line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws 9 is perpendicular to the assembly structure fixed threaded rod 8; and also includes an integral fixed outer frame 14, wherein the outer ring is fixed to the integral fixed outer frame 14 by two connecting fastening bolts 12, and the line between the two connecting fastening bolts 12 is perpendicular to the line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws 9; the integral fixed outer frame 14 is respectively installed with a strong magnet 13 and a strong magnet 2 15 at the two connecting fastening bolts 12, and a strong magnet 3 16 is installed at the bottom of the integral fixed outer frame 14.

[0029] like Figure 7 ; The assembly fixture is attached to the iron frame of the sightseeing car through its own strong magnets;

[0030] Before assembling the leveling device, the sightseeing vehicle must be stopped on the ground to ensure that the xy plane of the sensor after gravity adaptive leveling is parallel to the chassis of the sightseeing vehicle, and the positive direction of the y axis is the same as the forward direction of the sightseeing vehicle. Then, if the cab platform has a side perpendicular to the chassis of the vehicle body, you can follow Figure 7 (a) is assembled on the cab table of the sightseeing car by strong magnets. The bottom magnet and the side magnet are fixed separately. Under the action of the gravity leveling plumb block, the parallelism of the xy plane is achieved. Finally, tighten the locking screws to complete the assembly of the data acquisition device.

[0031] Similarly, if the side of the sightseeing car body has a surface perpendicular to the chassis, you can take Figure 7 (b) is assembled on the side of the sightseeing car body by strong side magnets. It can be seen that even if the device is not installed on a level ground, the gravity adaptive device can still achieve the leveling of the sensor. Finally, tighten the locking screw to complete the assembly of the data acquisition device in this way.

[0032] Finally, a third assembly method is given, which is to assemble on the back of the vehicle body pillar by suction, see Figure 7 (c). The device is assembled on the back of the pillar of the sightseeing car body through the strong magnet on the side. When assembling by this method, it is necessary to pay attention to the outer ring rotating and keeping it parallel to the adsorption surface. Tighten the locking screw to complete the assembly of the data acquisition device in this way.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sightseeing car downhill braking data collection sensor assembly structure, characterized in that: The sensor assembly structure comprises a sensor assembly structure upper cover (2) and a sensor assembly base (7), wherein the sensor assembly structure upper cover (2) is mounted on the sensor assembly base (7), a gravity leveling plumb block (1) is mounted at the bottom end of the sensor assembly base (7), and an aviation line terminal (3) and a sensor operation indicator light (4) are mounted on the sensor assembly structure upper cover (2).

2. The sensor assembly structure for downhill braking data collection of a sightseeing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor assembly structure upper cover (2) and the sensor assembly base (7) are fixed by a second fixing screw (6).

3. A sightseeing vehicle downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sensor operation indicator light (4) and the sensor assembly structure upper cover (2) are fixed by a first fixing screw (5).

4. The sensor assembly structure for downhill braking data collection of a sightseeing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity leveling plumb block (1) is composed of two cylinders, which are an integrated structure, and the size of the cylinder located at one end of the base is smaller than the size of the cylinder at the end away from the base.

5. A fixing device, characterized in that: A sightseeing vehicle downhill braking data acquisition sensor assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used; it includes an assembly structure fixed threaded rod (8), a rotating inner ring (10) and a rotating outer ring (11), the rotating inner ring (10) and the rotating outer ring (11) are connected by two inner ring rotating locking screws (9), the connecting line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws (9) passes through the center of the rotating inner ring (10), the assembly structure fixed threaded rod (8) passes through the sensor assembly structure cover (2), and the two ends of the assembly structure fixed threaded rod (8) are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating inner ring (10).

6. A fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws (9) is perpendicular to the assembly structure fixed threaded rod (8).

7. A fixing device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: It also includes an integral fixed outer frame (14), the outer ring is fixed to the integral fixed outer frame (14) by two connecting fastening bolts (12), and the connecting line between the two connecting fastening bolts (12) is perpendicular to the connecting line between the two inner ring rotating locking screws (9).

8. A fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The integral fixed outer frame (14) is respectively provided with a strong magnet one (13) and a strong magnet two (15) at two connection fastening bolts (12), and a strong magnet three (16) is provided at the bottom end of the integral fixed outer frame (14).