Mine roadway transportation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine roadways, in particular to a mine roadway transportation system which comprises a mooring rope, a protective shell arranged on the mooring rope and connected with the mooring rope in a sliding mode, a driving plate arranged on the protective shell, hooks arranged on the driving plate, a first round hole formed in the driving plate and a second round hole formed in the driving plate. The fixing blocks are arranged on the inner surfaces of the first round holes, the first round rings are arranged on the fixing blocks, the limiting plates are arranged on the first round rings, the rotating assemblies are arranged on the limiting plates, and when a worker needs to be transported, the two legs of the worker cross over the rotating pipes and sit on the rotating pipes, and the mooring rope is in a rotating state all the time; when a person sits on the rotating pipe, both legs of the person move underground in a suspended mode, when the abrasion block slides, the driving plate is squeezed, the shaking amplitude is reduced, the safety of the person in the sitting process is greatly guaranteed, the device is suitable for being used in complex environments such as mines, and the efficiency and safety of mine production are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine tunnels, in particular to a mine tunnel walking system. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, when deep buried or open-pit mines are mined to a certain depth, underground mining methods must be used. At this time, various passages must be drilled between the surface and the ore body to be used for ore transportation, ventilation, drainage, pedestrians, and various necessary preparatory projects for metallurgical equipment to mine new ore. These passages are collectively called mine tunnels.

[0003] In mining production, power transmission cables are important facilities to ensure the normal operation of production. However, traditional cable supports have many shortcomings in the mining environment. For example, the support structure is unstable and cannot withstand the vibration and impact brought by the complex environment of the mine. The support material is easy to corrode and has a short service life. At the same time, traditional supports also have many inconveniences in installation and maintenance, which affects the efficiency and safety of mining production. In order to reduce the shaking during personnel transportation, a mine tunnel walking system is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mine tunnel walking system, including a cable;

[0005] A protective shell, the protective shell is disposed on the cable and the protective shell is slidably connected to the cable;

[0006] A driving plate, wherein the driving plate is arranged on the protective shell;

[0007] Hooks, each of which is arranged on the driving plate;

[0008] a first circular hole, wherein the first circular hole is disposed on the driving plate;

[0009] A fixing block, each of which is arranged on the inner surface of the first circular hole;

[0010] a first circular ring, wherein the first circular ring is disposed on the fixing block;

[0011] Limiting plates, each of which is arranged on the first circular ring;

[0012] A rotating assembly is arranged on the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0014] A rotating disk, the rotating disk is arranged on the inner surface of the first circular ring;

[0015] a first cylinder, wherein the first cylinder is disposed on the rotating disk;

[0016] Wear blocks, each of which is arranged on the first cylinder, and each of which is slidably connected to each of the limit plates;

[0017] A rotating tube, wherein the rotating tube is arranged on the rotating disk;

[0018] Shock absorbing components, each of which is arranged on the limiting plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the shock absorbing assembly comprises:

[0020] A shock absorbing box, wherein the shock absorbing box is arranged on the limiting plate;

[0021] A damping plate, the damping plate being arranged on the wear block;

[0022] A shock absorbing spring is arranged on the shock absorbing plate, and the other end of the shock absorbing spring is arranged on the limiting plate.

[0023] Further, including:

[0024] Transmission wheels, each of which is arranged on the lower surface of the cable;

[0025] First connecting plates, each of which is disposed on the transmission wheel, and each of the first connecting plates is connected to the transmission wheel in pairs;

[0026] Position adjustment rods, each of which is arranged on the transmission wheel;

[0027] Hexagonal bolts, all of which are arranged on the transmission wheel.

[0028] Further options include:

[0029] Connecting cylinders, each of which is disposed on each of the first connecting plates;

[0030] A connecting main board, wherein the connecting main board is arranged on each of the connecting cylinders;

[0031] A connecting platform is arranged on the connecting main board.

[0032] On the basis of the above scheme, it includes:

[0033] Connecting bolts, all of which are arranged on the connecting platform;

[0034] a first long block, the first long block being arranged on the lower surface of the connecting platform;

[0035] A square plate is arranged on the lower surface of the first long block, and the square plates are all threadedly connected to the connecting bolts.

[0036] On the basis of the above scheme, further including:

[0037] A flange plate, the flange plate is arranged on the lower surface of the first long block, and the flange plates are all threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts;

[0038] A main shaft, the main shaft being arranged on the lower surface of the flange plate;

[0039] A base, the base being arranged on the main shaft;

[0040] Rib plates, each of the rib plates is arranged on the base and the main shaft.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the mine tunnel walking system needs to transport workers, the workers straddle the rotating tube with their legs and sit on the rotating tube, and the cable is always in a rotating state. When the workers sit on the rotating tube, their legs generally dangle in the air and move underground, and shaking will occur when moving downward. When shaking, the rotating tube will rotate, and the rotating tube will drive the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk will drive the wear block to move. When the wear block moves, it will first drive the shock-absorbing plate to move, and the shock-absorbing plate will suppress the shock-absorbing spring, and the shock-absorbing spring will absorb the shaking force. When a large range of shaking occurs, the upper and lower wear blocks will slide under the restriction of the limit plate, and when the wear block slides, it will squeeze the drive plate, causing the shaking amplitude to become smaller, which greatly ensures the safety of people when riding. The device is suitable for use in complex environments such as mines, and increases the efficiency and safety of mine production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another side viewing angle;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing component of the utility model.

[0046] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0047] 1. Cable; 2. Protective shell; 3. Drive plate; 4. Hook; 5. First circular hole; 6. Fixed block; 7. First circular ring; 8. Limit plate; 9. Rotating assembly; 10. Rotating disk; 11. First cylinder; 12. Wear block; 13. Rotating tube; 14. Shock-absorbing assembly; 15. Shock-absorbing box; 16. Shock-absorbing plate; 17. Shock-absorbing spring; 18. Transmission wheel; 19. First connecting plate; 20. Adjusting rod; 21. Hexagonal bolt; 22. Connecting cylinder; 23. Connecting main board; 24. Connecting platform; 25. Connecting bolt; 26. First long block; 27. Square plate; 28. Flange plate; 29. ​​Main shaft; 30. Base; 31. Rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present invention is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present invention obscure. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present invention.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 4A mine tunnel walking system includes a cable 1, the cable 1 is used to transport personnel and to carry mine workers, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the cable 1, and the protective shell 2 is slidably connected to the cable 1, the protective shell 2 is used to protect internal parts and extend the service life of the internal parts, a driving plate 3 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 2, the driving plate 3 is used to fix the internal parts, each hook 4 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 3, the hook 4 is hung on the cable 1 and kept fixed with the cable 1, the first A circular hole 5 is opened on the driving plate 3, and each fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first circular hole 5. The function of the fixed block 6 is to connect the driving plate 3 and the first circular ring 7. The first circular ring 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 6. The function of the first circular ring 7 is to install a limit plate 8 and a shock absorbing assembly 14. Each limit plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first circular ring 7. A plurality of limit plates 8 are installed on the first circular ring 7. The function of the limit plate 8 is to limit the moving position of the wear block 12. The rotating assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 8.

[0052] First, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the rotating component 9 includes: a rotating disk 10, which is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first ring 7. The function of the rotating disk 10 is to fix the rotating tube 13. The first cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 10. The function of the first cylinder 11 is to fix the wear block 12 on the rotating disk 10. Each wear block 12 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder 11, and each wear block 12 is slidably connected to each limit plate 8. The function of the wear block 12 is to increase the friction force. When the rotation amplitude of the rotating disk 10 is too large, the wear block 12 will squeeze the driving plate 3, and the shaking amplitude is reduced by increasing the friction force. The rotating tube 13 is fixed on the rotating disk 10. The function of the rotating tube 13 is to support the construction personnel on the mine. Each shock-absorbing assembly 14 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 8. The function of the shock-absorbing assembly 14 is to reduce small-amplitude shaking.

[0053] Then, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the shock absorbing assembly 14 includes: a shock absorbing box 15, the shock absorbing box 15 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 8, the function of the shock absorbing box 15 is to reduce the impact of the outside world on the shock absorbing spring 17, the shock absorbing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the wear block 12, the function of the shock absorbing plate 16 is to move with the wear block 12 when it moves, the shock absorbing spring 17 is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing plate 16, and the other end of the shock absorbing spring 17 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 8, the function of the shock absorbing spring 17 is to reduce small-amplitude shaking and increase the comfort of miners when riding.

[0054] Second, see Figure 1In this embodiment, it includes: a transmission wheel 18, each transmission wheel 18 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cable 1, the function of the transmission wheel 18 is to support the cable 1, each first connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 18, and the first connecting plates 19 are connected to the transmission wheels 18 in pairs, the function of the first connecting plates 19 is to fix the connection with the transmission wheel 18, each adjustment rod 20 is rotatably connected to the transmission wheel 18, the function of the adjustment rod 20 is to correct the position of the rotating tube 13 when it moves to the transmission wheel 18, and the hexagonal bolts 21 are threadedly connected to the transmission wheel 18, and the function of the hexagonal bolts 21 is to fix the position of the transmission wheel 18.

[0055] Again, see Figure 2 In this embodiment, it includes: a connecting cylinder 22, each of which is fixedly connected to each first connecting plate 19, and the function of the connecting cylinder 22 is to fix the transmission wheel 18 on the connecting main board 23, the connecting main board 23 is fixedly connected to each connecting cylinder 22, and the connecting platform 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting main board 23.

[0056] In addition, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, it includes: connecting bolts 25, which are all threadedly connected to the connecting platform 24, a first long block 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting platform 24, a square plate 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first long block 26, and the square plates 27 are all threadedly connected to the connecting bolts 25.

[0057] Finally, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, it includes: a flange plate 28, the flange plate 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first long block 26, and the flange plates 28 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts 21, the main shaft 29 is set and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flange plate 28, the base 30 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 29, and each rib plate 31 is fixedly connected to the base 30 and the main shaft 29. The function of the rib plate 31 is to increase the stability of the main shaft 29 on the base 30.

[0058] Working principle:

[0059] When the mine tunnel walking system needs to transport workers, the workers straddle the rotating tube 13 with their legs and sit on the rotating tube 13. The cable 1 is always in a rotating state. When the workers sit on the rotating tube 13, their legs usually dangle in the air and move underground. When moving downward, they will shake. When shaking, the rotating tube 13 will rotate. When the rotating tube 13 rotates, it will drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate. When the rotating disk 10 rotates, it will drive the wear block 12 to move. When the wear block 12 moves, it will first drive the shock absorbing plate 16 to move. The shock absorbing plate 16 will suppress the shock absorbing spring 17. The shock absorbing spring 17 will absorb the shaking force. When a large range of shaking occurs, the wear blocks 12 on the upper and lower sides will slide under the restriction of the limit plate 8. When the wear blocks 12 slide, they will squeeze the driving plate 3, causing the shaking amplitude to become smaller. The function of the transmission wheel 18 is to fix the support cable 1. When the distance of the mine tunnel is long, multiple main shafts 29 are required to support the cable 1. The transmission wheel 18 serves as the support base 30 of the main shaft 29. The function of the adjustment rod 20 is to correct the position of the rotating tube 13 when it moves to the transmission wheel 18, thereby reducing the error of the cable 1 during transportation and playing a corrective role.

[0060] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.

[0061] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A mine tunnel walking system, comprising a cable (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (2), the protective shell (2) being arranged on the cable (1), and the protective shell (2) being slidably connected to the cable (1); A driving plate (3), wherein the driving plate (3) is arranged on the protective shell (2); Hooks (4), each of the hooks (4) is arranged on the driving plate (3); A first circular hole (5), wherein the first circular hole (5) is arranged on the driving plate (3); A fixing block (6), each of the fixing blocks (6) is arranged on the inner surface of the first circular hole (5); A first circular ring (7), wherein the first circular ring (7) is arranged on the fixing block (6); Limiting plates (8), each of the limiting plates (8) is arranged on the first circular ring (7); A rotating assembly (9), wherein the rotating assembly (9) is arranged on the limiting plate (8).

2. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (9) comprises: a rotating disk (10), wherein the rotating disk (10) is arranged on the inner surface of the first circular ring (7); A first cylinder (11), wherein the first cylinder (11) is arranged on the rotating disk (10); Wear blocks (12), each of the wear blocks (12) is arranged on the first cylinder (11), and each of the wear blocks (12) is slidably connected to each of the limit plates (8); A rotating tube (13), wherein the rotating tube (13) is arranged on the rotating disk (10); Shock absorbing components (14), each of the shock absorbing components (14) is arranged on the limiting plate (8).

3. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (14) comprises: A shock absorbing box (15), wherein the shock absorbing box (15) is arranged on the limiting plate (8); A shock absorbing plate (16), wherein the shock absorbing plate (16) is arranged on the wear block (12); A shock absorbing spring (17), wherein the shock absorbing spring (17) is arranged on the shock absorbing plate (16), and the other end of the shock absorbing spring (17) is arranged on the limiting plate (8).

4. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 3, characterized in that: include: Transmission wheels (18), each of the transmission wheels (18) is arranged on the lower surface of the cable (1); First connecting plates (19), each of the first connecting plates (19) is arranged on the transmission wheel (18), and the first connecting plates (19) and the transmission wheels (18) are connected in pairs; A positioning rod (20), each of the positioning rods (20) is arranged on the transmission wheel (18); Hexagonal bolts (21), each of which is arranged on the transmission wheel (18).

5. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: A connecting cylinder (22), wherein the connecting cylinder (22) is disposed on each of the first connecting plates (19); A connecting main board (23), wherein the connecting main board (23) is arranged on each of the connecting cylinders (22); A connecting platform (24), wherein the connecting platform (24) is arranged on the connecting main board (23).

6. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: Connecting bolts (25), each of which is arranged on the connecting platform (24); A first long block (26), the first long block (26) being arranged on the lower surface of the connecting platform (24); A square plate (27), wherein the square plate (27) is arranged on the lower surface of the first long block (26), and the square plate (27) is threadedly connected to the connecting bolt (25).

7. A mine tunnel walking system according to claim 6, characterized in that: include: A flange plate (28), the flange plate (28) being arranged on the lower surface of the first long block (26), and the flange plate (28) being threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts (21); A main shaft (29), wherein the main shaft (29) is arranged on the lower surface of the flange plate (28); A base (30), wherein the base (30) is arranged on the main shaft (29); Rib plates (31), each of the rib plates (31) is arranged on the base (30) and the main shaft (29).

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