Transfer device for shell aluminum die casting production
By designing a transport device including base, pulley, guide assembly and pushing mechanism, the problem of low transport efficiency of aluminum die castings is solved, and the rapid guidance and push of aluminum die castings is realized, which improves the transport efficiency and reduces labor Time-consuming and labor-intensive operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094727.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of aluminum die castings, it is necessary to manually place it in a turnover box for transportation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient to take out quickly, resulting in low transportation efficiency.
A transfer device for the production of aluminum die castings in shell is designed, including a base, fixed pile, pulley, L-shaped support seat, guide assembly, horizontal displacement mechanism and material pushing mechanism, through the combination of guide plate and material pushing plate , servo motors and reset mechanisms are used to realize the rapid guidance and push of aluminum die castings, and improve the transport efficiency.
Through this device, aluminum die castings can be quickly discharged to the feeding plate, which is easy to push and take out, significantly improving the transport efficiency and reducing labor time and labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum die casting production, in particular to a transfer device for shell aluminum die casting production. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum die castings are mechanically die-casted using a pressure casting machine equipped with a casting mold. Due to the good fluidity and plasticity of aluminum and aluminum alloys, aluminum die castings can be made into various complex shapes and can be made into aluminum die-cast automotive accessories, aluminum die-cast automotive engine pipes, aluminum die-cast valve rocker arms and other parts.
[0003] At present, when transferring shell aluminum die-castings, it is necessary to manually place the aluminum die-castings in a turnover box for transfer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not convenient to quickly take out the aluminum die-castings in the turnover box, and the transfer efficiency is low. A transfer device for shell aluminum die-casting production is now proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies and defects in the prior art, the utility model proposes a transfer device for the production of shell aluminum die-castings, which is used to solve the technical problem in the background technology that when transferring shell aluminum die-castings, it is necessary to manually place the aluminum die-castings in a turnover box for transfer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is not convenient to quickly take out the aluminum die-castings in the turnover box, resulting in low transfer efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A transfer device for the production of shell aluminum die-castings, including a base, wherein the lower ends of the four corners of the base are provided with fixed piles, and the lower ends of the four fixed piles are fixedly installed with pulleys, the left upper end of the base is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support seat, and the right side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of material placing plates arranged at equal intervals, the right upper end of the base is provided with a material guide assembly, and the material guide assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of material placing plates, the upper end of the base is provided with a horizontal shift mechanism, and the horizontal shift mechanism is provided with an L-shaped fixed seat, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixed seat, and the pushing mechanism is arranged opposite to the plurality of material placing plates.
[0007] Preferably, a rectangular slot is provided at the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat, an L-shaped baffle is movably inserted in the rectangular slot, several of the material placing plates are arranged perpendicular to the L-shaped baffle, and several of the material placing plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front and rear sides with strip baffles.
[0008] Preferably, the material guide assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the upper right end of the base, and a plurality of inclined material guide plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate opposite to the material placing plate, and the inclined lower ends of the plurality of inclined material guide plates are respectively fixedly connected to the right end side walls of the plurality of material placing plates, and a plurality of rectangular through grooves are provided on the support plate, and the plurality of rectangular through grooves are respectively located between two adjacent inclined material guide plates.
[0009] Preferably, the horizontal shift mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the base near the upper end of the support plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor, the left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the right end side wall of the L-shaped support seat, a shift block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, the upper end of the limiting seat is provided with a limiting groove, the shift block is inserted in the limiting groove and slides against each other, and the L-shaped fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shift block.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a plurality of T-shaped brackets fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixing seat, and the plurality of T-shaped brackets are respectively opposite to two adjacent material placing plates, and the plurality of T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected with baffles on the side walls of the vertical section close to the support plate, and the plurality of baffles are fixedly connected with buffer pads on the side walls facing the support plate, and the plurality of T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected with two fixing blocks on the side walls facing the material placing plate, and the plurality of T-shaped brackets are provided with a plurality of pushing plates on the side away from the L-shaped fixing seat, and the plurality of pushing plates are provided with two strip grooves on the side walls facing the T-shaped bracket, and the two fixing blocks on the same side are respectively inserted into the two strip grooves, and the same stud bolt is provided between the pushing plate and the two fixing blocks, and a reset mechanism is provided on the side walls of the plurality of T-shaped brackets away from the fixed blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a plurality of reset blocks rotatably connected to the side walls of the plurality of T-shaped brackets away from the fixed blocks, a plurality of strip slide grooves are provided on the side walls of the plurality of push plates facing the support plates, a plurality of rotating sliders are slidably connected in the plurality of strip slide grooves, one end of the plurality of reset blocks away from the T-shaped brackets are respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating sliders, a plurality of limit rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the left and right sides of the plurality of strip slide grooves, a plurality of limit rods respectively horizontally penetrate a plurality of rotating sliders, a plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected to the right inner walls of the plurality of strip slide grooves, a plurality of reset springs are respectively sleeved on a plurality of limit rods and are in contact with the rotating sliders.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By guiding the aluminum die-casting parts to the upper ends of several material placement plates in conjunction with the material guide assembly, it is convenient to quickly discharge the aluminum die-casting parts to several material placement plates, and it is convenient to push the L-shaped support seat to move with the pulley, so as to facilitate the transportation of aluminum die-casting parts, saving time and effort.
[0014] 2. Guide the aluminum die-castings to the placing plate by tilting the guide plate, and discharge the aluminum die-castings to several placing plates with the push mechanism. Start the servo motor to cooperate with the shift block and the L-shaped support seat to drive the push plate to push the aluminum die-castings on the placing plate horizontally, so as to quickly and conveniently remove the aluminum die-castings on the placing plate and improve the transfer efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A perspective schematic diagram of a transfer device for producing shell aluminum die castings proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a material guide assembly of a transfer device for producing shell aluminum die castings proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A side perspective schematic diagram of a material pushing mechanism of a transfer device for producing shell aluminum die castings proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 fixed pile, 3 pulley, 4 L-type support seat, 5 material placement plate, 6 L-type fixed seat, 7 rectangular slot, 8 L-type baffle, 9 strip block, 10 support plate, 11 inclined guide plate, 12 rectangular through slot, 13 servo motor, 14 screw rod, 15 shift block, 16 limit seat, 17 limit slot, 18 T-type bracket, 19 baffle, 20 buffer pad, 21 fixed block, 22 push plate, 23 strip slot, 24 stud bolt, 25 reset block, 26 strip slide, 27 rotating slider, 28 limit rod, 29 reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 A transfer device for the production of shell aluminum die-castings includes a base 1, and the lower ends of the four corners of the base 1 are each provided with a fixed pile 2, and the lower ends of the four fixed piles 2 are fixedly installed with a pulley 3, and the pulleys 3 at the lower ends of the four fixed piles 2 are convenient for moving the entire transfer device. An L-shaped support seat 4 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the base 1, and a plurality of equally spaced placing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat 4, and the placing plates 5 are used to place aluminum die-castings. A rectangular slot 7 is provided at the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat 4, and an L-shaped baffle 8 is movably inserted in the rectangular slot 7. The L-shaped baffle 8 can prevent the aluminum die-casting from falling out of the rectangular slot 7, and a plurality of placing plates 5 are arranged perpendicular to the L-shaped baffle 8, and a plurality of placing plates 5 are located on the upper ends of the front and rear sides and are fixedly connected with strip stoppers 9, which can prevent the aluminum die-casting from falling out of the side of the placing plates 5.
[0024] A material guide assembly is provided at the upper right end of the base 1, and the material guide assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of material placing plates 5. The material guide assembly includes a support plate 10 fixedly connected to the upper right end of the base 1, and a plurality of inclined material guide plates 11 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 10 facing the material placing plate 5. The inclined material guide plates 11 are used to guide the aluminum die-castings onto the material placing plate 5, and the inclined lower ends of the plurality of inclined material guide plates 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the right end side walls of the plurality of material placing plates 5. A plurality of rectangular through grooves 12 are provided on the support plate 10, and the aluminum die-castings can be placed on the inclined material guide plate 11 from above the support plate 10 or from the position of the plurality of rectangular through grooves 12, and the plurality of rectangular through grooves 12 are respectively located between two adjacent inclined material guide plates 11.
[0025] The upper end of the base 1 is provided with a horizontal shift mechanism, and the horizontal shift mechanism is provided with an L-shaped fixed seat 6. The horizontal shift mechanism includes a servo motor 13 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 near the support plate 10. The servo motor 13 is used to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate. The drive shaft of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 14. The left end of the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the right end side wall of the L-shaped support seat 4. A displacement block 15 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 14. The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a limited position. The screw rod 14 drives the threaded displacement block 15 to move horizontally under the limiting action of the limiting seat 16 and the limiting groove 17, so that the displacement block 15 cooperates with the L-shaped support seat 4 to drive the pushing plate 22 to push the aluminum die-casting on the placing plate 5 under the limiting action of the baffle 19 and the buffer pad 20. The upper end of the limiting seat 16 is provided with a limiting groove 17, and the displacement block 15 is inserted in the limiting groove 17 and slides against each other. The L-shaped fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the displacement block 15.
[0026] A pushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixed seat 6, and the pushing mechanism is arranged opposite to the plurality of material placing plates 5. The pushing mechanism includes a plurality of T-shaped brackets 18 fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixed seat 6, and the plurality of T-shaped brackets 18 are respectively opposite to two adjacent material placing plates 5. The plurality of T-shaped brackets 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical section close to the support plate 10 with baffles 19, and the baffles 19 are used to limit the rotation range of the pushing plate 22. The plurality of baffles 19 are fixedly connected to the side wall opposite to the support plate 10 with buffer pads 20, and the buffer pads 20 are used to provide protection for the pushing plate 22. , two fixing blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the several T-shaped brackets 18 facing the material plate 5, and several pushing plates 22 are provided on the side of the several T-shaped brackets 18 away from the L-shaped fixing seat 6. Two strip grooves 23 are provided on the side walls of the several pushing plates 22 facing the T-shaped brackets 18, and the two fixing blocks 21 on the same side are respectively inserted into the two strip grooves 23. The same stud bolt 24 is penetrated between the pushing plate 22 and the two fixing blocks 21. The stud bolt 24 is used for the rotation of the pushing plate 22, and a reset mechanism is provided on the side walls of the several T-shaped brackets 18 away from the fixing blocks 21.
[0027] The reset mechanism includes a plurality of reset blocks 25 rotatably connected to the side walls of the plurality of T-shaped brackets 18 away from the fixed block 21, a plurality of strip slide grooves 26 are provided on the side walls of the plurality of push plates 22 facing the support plate 10, and a plurality of rotating sliders 27 are slidably connected in the plurality of strip slide grooves 26, and one end of the plurality of reset blocks 25 away from the T-shaped bracket 18 is respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating sliders 27. When the aluminum die-casting contacts the push plate 22, the push plate 22 rotating on the T-shaped bracket 18 is driven to be stored and rotated toward the side of the placing plate 5, and the rotatably connected reset block 25 is driven to rotate until the reset block 25 drives the rotating slider 27 to move along the strip slide groove 26 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 28, and compresses the reset spring 29 on the limiting rod 28, until the aluminum die-casting can be It is discharged to the upper end of several material placement plates 5. When the aluminum die-casting is separated from the push plate 22, the compressed return spring 29 is forced to return to its original position, driving the push plate 22 to be close to the buffer pad 20 on one side of the baffle 19, and pushing the L-shaped support seat 4 to cooperate with the pulley 3 to move, which is convenient for transporting the aluminum die-casting, saving time and effort. The limit rods 28 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the left and right sides of the several strip-shaped slide grooves 26. The several limit rods 28 are respectively horizontally penetrated through the several rotating sliders 27. The right inner walls of the several strip-shaped slide grooves 26 are fixedly connected with return springs 29. The return springs 29 cooperate with the rotating slider 27 on the limit rod 28 to facilitate the push plate 22 to rotate and return to its original position. The several return springs 29 are respectively sleeved with the several limit rods 28 and are in contact with the rotating slider 27.
[0028] When the utility model is in use, the L-shaped baffle plate 8 is inserted into the rectangular slot 7 and is arranged close to the plurality of material placing plates 5, and the aluminum die-castings to be transported are placed along the top of the support plate 10, or the plurality of rectangular through slots 12 on the support plate 10 on the plurality of inclined material guide plates 11, so that the inclined material guide plates 11 guide the aluminum die-castings to the plurality of material placing plates 5. When the aluminum die-castings contact the push plate 22, the push plate 22 rotating on the T-shaped bracket 18 is driven to be received and rotated toward one side of the material placing plate 5, and the rotationally connected reset block 25 is driven to rotate until the reset block 25 drives the rotating slider 27 to move along the strip slide groove 26 under the limiting action of the limit rod 28, and compresses the reset spring 29 on the limit rod 28, until the aluminum die-castings can be discharged to the upper ends of the plurality of material placing plates 5. When the aluminum die-castings are separated from the push plate 22, the compressed reset spring 29 is reset by force, driving the push plate 22 to rotate. The plate 22 is set close to the buffer pad 20 on one side of the baffle 19, pushing the L-shaped support seat 4 to cooperate with the pulley 3 to move, which is convenient for transporting the aluminum die-casting and saving time and effort. At this time, the servo motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, so that the screw rod 14 drives the threaded displacement block 15 to move horizontally under the limiting action of the limiting seat 16 and the limiting groove 17, so that the displacement block 15 cooperates with the L-shaped support seat 4 to drive the push plate 22 to push the aluminum die-casting on the loading plate 5 under the limiting action of the baffle 19 and the buffer pad 20 until the aluminum die-casting is discharged onto the loading plate 5. When it reaches the transfer position, the L-shaped baffle 8 in the rectangular slot 7 is pulled out, and the servo motor 13 is started again to drive the push plate 22 to push the aluminum die-casting on the loading plate 5, so as to quickly discharge the aluminum die-casting on the loading plate 5 from the rectangular slot 7, and quickly remove the aluminum die-casting on the loading plate 5, thereby improving the transfer efficiency.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transfer device for producing aluminum die castings for shells, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four lower ends of the base (1) are provided with fixed piles (2), and the lower ends of the four fixed piles (2) are fixedly mounted with pulleys (3). The upper left end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support seat (4), and the right side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of material placement plates (5) arranged at equal intervals. The upper right end of the base (1) is provided with a material guide assembly, and the material guide assembly is fixedly connected with the plurality of material placement plates (5). The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a horizontal displacement mechanism, and the horizontal displacement mechanism is provided with an L-shaped fixed seat (6). A material pushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixed seat (6), and the material pushing mechanism is arranged directly opposite to the plurality of material placement plates (5).
2. A transfer device for producing housing aluminum die castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular slot (7) is provided at the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support seat (4), an L-shaped baffle (8) is movably inserted in the rectangular slot (7), a plurality of the material placement plates (5) are arranged perpendicular to the L-shaped baffle (8), and a strip-shaped baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of material placement plates (5) located on the front and rear sides.
3. A transfer device for producing housing aluminum die castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide assembly comprises a support plate (10) fixedly connected to the upper right end of the base (1); a plurality of inclined material guide plates (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (10) facing the material placement plate (5); the inclined lower ends of the plurality of inclined material guide plates (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the right end side walls of the plurality of material placement plates (5); the support plate (10) is provided with a plurality of rectangular through grooves (12); the plurality of rectangular through grooves (12) are respectively located between two adjacent inclined material guide plates (11).
4. A transfer device for producing housing aluminum die castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal shift mechanism comprises a servo motor (13) fixedly mounted on the base (1) near the upper end of the support plate (10); a screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor (13); the left end of the screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the right end side wall of the L-shaped support seat (4); a displacement block (15) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (14); the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a limit seat (16); a limit groove (17) is provided at the upper end of the limit seat (16); the displacement block (15) is inserted into the limit groove (17) and slidably contacts the limit groove; and the L-shaped fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the displacement block (15).
5. The transfer device for producing housing aluminum die castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of T-shaped brackets (18) fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical section of the L-shaped fixing seat (6), the plurality of T-shaped brackets (18) respectively facing between two adjacent material placing plates (5), a plurality of T-shaped brackets (18) having baffles (19) fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical section close to the support plate (10), a plurality of baffles (19) having buffer pads (20) fixedly connected to the side walls facing the support plate (10), and a plurality of T-shaped brackets (18) having two fixed blocks fixedly connected to the side walls facing the material placing plates (5). (21), a plurality of push plates (22) are provided on the side of the T-shaped brackets (18) away from the L-shaped fixing seat (6), and two strip-shaped slots (23) are provided on the side walls of the push plates (22) facing the T-shaped brackets (18), and two fixing blocks (21) on the same side are respectively inserted into the two strip-shaped slots (23), and a same stud bolt (24) is passed through between the push plates (22) and the two fixing blocks (21), and a reset mechanism is provided on the side walls of the T-shaped brackets (18) away from the fixing blocks (21).
6. A transfer device for producing housing aluminum die castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of reset blocks (25) rotatably connected to the side walls of the plurality of T-shaped brackets (18) away from the fixed blocks (21); a plurality of strip-shaped slide grooves (26) are provided on the side walls of the plurality of push plates (22) facing the support plate (10); a plurality of rotating sliders (27) are slidably connected in the plurality of strip-shaped slide grooves (26); one end of the plurality of reset blocks (25) away from the T-shaped brackets (18) is rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating sliders (27); a limit rod (28) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the left and right sides of the plurality of strip-shaped slide grooves (26); the limit rods (28) are respectively horizontally penetrated through the plurality of rotating sliders (27); a reset spring (29) is fixedly connected to the right inner walls of the plurality of strip-shaped slide grooves (26); the reset springs (29) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of limit rods (28) and are in contact with the rotating sliders (27).
