Bridge type reversed loader coal flow control automatic conveyor
The bridge-type transfer machine with a controlled coal flow conveyor system addresses coal block accumulation and uneven flow issues by using a motor-driven gear mechanism to regulate coal flow, ensuring a smooth and efficient transfer process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989743.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing bridge-type transfer machines experience coal block accumulation and uneven coal flow, leading to transportation inefficiencies and waste.
A bridge-type transfer machine with a controlled coal flow conveyor system, featuring coal baffles, a slide rail, and a limiting plate driven by a motor and gear mechanism to regulate coal flow and ensure a flush surface.
The system effectively controls coal flow, preventing high accumulation and external spillage by maintaining an even coal surface, enhancing transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222158945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge-type transfer machines, in particular to a bridge-type transfer machine with a controlled coal flow automatic conveyor. Background Art
[0002] The transfer machine is an indispensable mechanical equipment used in conjunction with scraper conveyors and belt conveyors in underground coal mining. In the coal comprehensive mining process, the coal mined by the coal mining machine is first sent to the tail of the transfer machine, the flexible trough, the middle trough, the crusher, the climbing section, the head and the coal outlet through the scraper conveyor and then to the belt conveyor.
[0003] The bridge-type transfer machine is installed in the lower chute of the comprehensive mining working face. It is an important equipment that transfers the coal transported from the working face to the belt conveyor. There are two unloading baffles on the left and right at its unloading end to guide the coal flow to be unloaded to the center line of the belt to prevent the unloaded coal blocks from sliding to the outside of the belt. However, when the coal blocks fall into the trough of the bridge-type transfer machine for transportation, the coal blocks are piled up together, making the coal pile high and falling from the coal baffles on both sides, causing transportation waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bridge-type transfer machine automatic coal flow controlled conveyor, which has the advantages of controlling the coal flow and ensuring that the surface of the coal flow is flush, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of controlling the coal flow and ensuring that the coal flow surface is flush, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor, including a bridge-type transfer machine, coal baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the bridge-type transfer machine, a bracket is fixedly installed on the front of the bridge-type transfer machine, and a side panel is fixedly installed on the back of the bracket, and fixing parts are fixedly installed on the side of the side panel corresponding to the coal baffle plate. A slide rail is detachably installed on the side of the side panel corresponding to the coal baffle plate through the fixing parts, and a limiting flow plate is slidably installed between the insides of the two slide rails.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the slide rail is provided on the back of the current limiting plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate through a ring frame, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, locking parts are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate, a rack meshing with the gears is fixedly installed on the back of the current limiting plate, and limiting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the rack.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the locking member, a threaded member is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole, a spring is provided at the bottom of the threaded member, a clamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring, and a clamping groove corresponding to the clamp is provided on the surface of the current limiting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a cross groove is provided on the surface of the threaded part, the spring and the clamp are installed inside the threaded hole, the clamp and the clamp groove are semicircular in shape, and the locking part is detachably connected to the current limiting plate through the spring, the clamp and the clamp groove.
[0011] Preferably, the slide rail and the flow limiting plate are arranged in an inclined shape.
[0012] Preferably, the flow limiting plate is slidably connected between the side plate and the coal blocking plate via a slide rail.
[0013] Preferably, a cover is provided on the outer side of the gear, the cross section of the cover is C-shaped, and both sides of the cover are fixedly connected to the ring frame.
[0014] Preferably, the length of the rack is consistent with the length of the limiting plate, and the rack is installed in the middle position of the limiting plate.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bridge-type transfer machine coal flow control automatic conveyor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The bridge-type transfer machine controls the coal flow of the automatic conveyor. The motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack to move. The rack slides with the limiting plate in the slide rail. When the limiting plate slides down, the bottom of the limiting plate contacts the top of the coal flow, which can limit the coal flow and also flatten the surface of the coal flow, so that the coal flow passes through the material trough of the bridge-type transfer machine evenly, indirectly reducing the risk of high coal accumulation and falling to the outside.
[0018] 2. For the bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor, after the flow limiting plate slides in the slide rail to adjust its position, the spring pushes the card head into the corresponding card slot, and the flow limiting plate can be fixed to prevent displacement due to the push of the coal flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bridge-type transfer machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the bridge-type transfer machine of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle current limiting plate when viewed from above;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle part structure.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Bridge type loader; 2. Coal baffle; 3. Bracket; 4. Side plate; 5. Fixing part; 6. Slide rail; 7. Current limiting plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Ring frame; 10. Motor; 11. Gear; 12. Cover; 13. Locking part; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Threaded part; 16. Spring; 17. Chuck; 18. Slot; 19. Rack; 20. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 A bridge-type transfer machine coal flow control automatic conveyor includes a bridge-type transfer machine 1. This bridge-type transfer machine 1 is an existing product sold, and there is no need to introduce its internal operating principle; coal blocking plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bridge-type transfer machine 1 to prevent coal blocks from bouncing out and injuring people and equipment; a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the bridge-type transfer machine 1, and the bracket 3 is composed of two vertical beams and a horizontal beam. The horizontal beam is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical beam, and reinforcing ribs are provided on both sides of the vertical beam to prevent the bracket 3 from tipping over; a side plate 4 is fixedly installed on the back of the bracket 3, and a fixing piece 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 4 corresponding to the coal blocking plate 2, and the fixing piece 5 is L-shaped in shape The number of them can be set according to actual conditions. The fixing part 5 is attached to the side panel 4 on one side and to the slide rail 6 on the other side. The fixing part 5 can be fixed to the surface of the side panel 4 or the coal baffle plate 2 by bolts and bolts, or can be installed on the surface of the side panel 4 or the coal baffle plate 2 by buckles; the side of the side panel 4 corresponding to the coal baffle plate 2 is detachably installed with the slide rail 6 through the fixing part 5, and a limiting plate 7 is slidably installed between the two slide rails 6. The slide groove inside the slide rail 6 corresponds to the limiting plate 7, and the two ends of the slide groove are through-shaped, the slide rail 6 and the limiting plate 7 are arranged in an inclined shape, and the limiting plate 7 is slidably connected between the side panel 4 and the coal baffle plate 2 through the slide rail 6.
[0026] See also Figure 3-4, a mounting plate 8 fixedly connected to the slide rail 6 is provided on the back of the limiting plate 7, and the number of the mounting plate 8 is two cross bars. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 8 through a ring frame 9. The motor 10 is placed between the two cross bars. A gear 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 10, and the gear 11 is also located between the two cross bars. A cover 12 is provided on the outer side of the gear 11. The cross section of the cover 12 is C-shaped, and the gear 11 is exposed from the C-shaped notch. Both sides of the cover 12 are fixedly connected to the ring frame 9. The cover 12 can prevent the coal blocks from damaging the gear 11; locks 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate 8, and a rack 19 meshing with the gear 11 is fixedly installed on the back of the limiting plate 7. Limiting plates 20 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rack 19 to prevent the transition displacement of the rack 19; the length of the rack 19 is consistent with the length of the limiting plate 7, and the rack 19 is installed in the middle position of the limiting plate 7.
[0027] See also Figure 3-4 A threaded hole 14 is provided on the surface of the locking member 13, and the threaded hole 14 is divided into a threaded section in the upper half and a non-threaded section in the lower half; a threaded member 15 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole 14, and the threaded member 15 is located at the threaded section in the upper half; a cross groove is provided on the surface of the threaded member 15, and a spring 16 is provided at the bottom of the threaded member 15. A clamping head 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 16. The spring 16 and the clamping head 17 are both installed at the non-threaded end position inside the threaded hole 14. A card slot 18 corresponding to the clamping head 17 is provided on the surface of the current limiting plate 7. The number of the clamping slots 18 is arranged at equal intervals, and the shapes of the clamping head 17 and the clamping slot 18 are both semicircular. The locking member 13 is detachably connected to the current limiting plate 7 through the spring 16, the clamping head 17 and the clamping slot 18.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, the motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rack 19 to move, and the rack 19 slides with the limiting plate 7 in the slide rail 6. When the limiting plate 7 slides down, the bottom of the limiting plate 7 contacts the top of the coal flow, which can limit the coal flow and also flatten the surface of the coal flow, so that the coal flow passes through the trough of the bridge transfer machine 1 evenly, indirectly reducing the risk of coal flow piling up and falling to the outside; on the contrary, when the limiting plate 7 moves up, the opening of the limiting plate 7 and the trough of the bridge transfer machine 1 becomes larger, and a large amount of coal can pass through.
[0029] When the limiting plate 7 is slid and adjusted to its position in the slide rail 6, the spring 16 pushes the clamping head 17 to be inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 18, and the limiting plate 7 can be fixed to prevent displacement due to the push of the coal flow; and the motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 drives the rack 19 and the limiting plate 7 to move in position. At this time, the positioning force formed by the motor 10 is greater than the locking force of the clamping head 17, and then the limiting plate 7 can be pushed to move up or down.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bridge-type transfer machine coal flow control automatic conveyor, comprising a bridge-type transfer machine (1), coal baffles (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bridge-type transfer machine (1), a bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the front of the bridge-type transfer machine (1), and a side plate (4) is fixedly installed on the back of the bracket (3), characterized in that: A fixing part (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (4) corresponding to the coal baffle plate (2), and a slide rail (6) is detachably mounted on one side of the side plate (4) corresponding to the coal baffle plate (2) via the fixing part (5), and a flow limiting plate (7) is slidably mounted between the two slide rails (6).
2. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow control automatic conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (8) fixedly connected to the slide rail (6) is provided on the back of the limiting plate (7); a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (8) via a ring frame (9); a gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (10); locking elements (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (8); a rack (19) meshing with the gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the back of the limiting plate (7); and limiting plates (20) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the rack (19).
3. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow control automatic conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole (14) is provided on the surface of the locking member (13); a threaded member (15) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole (14); a spring (16) is provided at the bottom of the threaded member (15); a clamping head (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the spring (16); and a clamping groove (18) corresponding to the clamping head (17) is provided on the surface of the current limiting plate (7).
4. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cross groove is formed on the surface of the threaded member (15); the spring (16) and the clamp (17) are both installed inside the threaded hole (14); the clamp (17) and the clamp groove (18) are both semicircular in shape; and the locking member (13) is detachably connected to the current limiting plate (7) via the spring (16), the clamp (17) and the clamp groove (18).
5. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (6) and the flow limiting plate (7) are arranged in an inclined shape.
6. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow limiting plate (7) is slidably connected between the side plate (4) and the coal blocking plate (2) via a slide rail (6).
7. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover shell (12) is arranged on the outer side of the gear (11); the cross section of the cover shell (12) is in a C shape; two sides of the cover shell (12) are fixedly connected to the ring frame (9).
8. The bridge-type transfer machine coal flow controlled automatic conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the rack (19) is consistent with the length of the flow limiting plate (7), and the rack (19) is installed in the middle position of the flow limiting plate (7).
